Hawking HWRN1A Router Manual PDF (Setup & Configuration Guide)

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Add (3):

Click ‘Add’ button to add the URL / keyword to the

URL / Keyword filtering table.

Reset (4):

Click ‘Reset’ to remove the value you inputted in

URL/Keyword field.

Current URL

All existing URL/Keywords in filtering

Blocking Table (5):

table will be listed here.

Delete Selected (6):

If you want to delete a specific URL/Keyword entry,

check the ‘select’ box of the MAC address you want

to delete, then click ‘Delete Selected’ button. (You

can select more than one MAC addresses).

Delete All (7):

If you want to delete all URL/Keyword listed here,

please click ‘Delete All’ button.

Reset (8):

You can also click ‘Reset’ button to unselect all

URL/Keywords.

After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (9) button, and the

following message will be displayed on your web browser:

Please click ‘Continue’ to go back to previous setup menu; to continue on

other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the

settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is

rebooting).

If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved

value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

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3-3-3 DoS Attack Prevention

Denial of Service (DoS) is a common attack measure, by transmitting a

great amount of data or request to your Internet IP address and server, the

Internet connection will become very slow, and server may stop

responding because it is not capable of handling too much traffic.

This router has a built-in DoS attack prevention mechanism; when you

activate it, the router will stop the DoS attack for you.

Please follow the following instructions to set DoS prevention

parameters:

Please click ‘Security’ tab at the top of web management interface, then

click ‘DoS’, and the following message will be displayed on your web

browser:

Here are descriptions of every setup items:

Ping of Death (1):

Ping of Death is a special packet, and it will cause

certain computer to stop responding. Check this box

and the router will filter this kind of packet out.

Discard Ping

Ping is a common and useful tool to know

From WAN (2):

the connection status of a specified remote network

device, but some malicious intruder will try to fill

your network bandwidth with a lot of PING request

data packet, to make your internet connection

become very slow, even unusable. Check this box

and the router will ignore all inbound PING request,

1

2

3

4

5

6

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but when you activate this function, you will not be

able to ping your own router from internet, too.

Port Scan (3):

Some malicious intruder will try to use a ‘port

scanner’ to know how many ports of your Internet

IP address are open, and they can collect a lot of

valuable information by doing so. Check this box

and the router will block all traffics which are trying

to scan your Internet IP address.

Sync Flood (4):

This is another kind of attack, which uses a lot of

fake connection request to consume the memory of

your server, and try to make your server become

unusable. Check this box and the router will filter

this kind of traffic out.

Advanced

Click this button and you can set advanced

Settings (5):

settings of the DoS prevention method listed above,

please see section 3-3-3-1 ‘DoS – Advanced

Settings’ below.

After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (6) button and the

following message will be displayed on your web browser:

Please click ‘Continue’ to go back to previous setup menu; to continue on

other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the

settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is

rebooting).

If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved

value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

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110

3-3-3-1 DoS - Advanced Settings

When you click ‘Advanced’ button in DoS menu, the following message

will be displayed on your web browser:

Here are descriptions of every setup items:

Ping of Death (a):

Set the threshold of when this DoS prevention

mechanism will be activated. Please check the box

of Ping of Death, and input the frequency of

threshold (how many packets per second, minute, or

hour), you can also input the ‘Burst’ value, which

means when this number of ‘Ping of Death’ packet

is received in very short time, this DoS prevention

mechanism will be activated.

Discard Ping

Check the box to activate this DoS

From WAN (b):

prevention mechanism.

Port Scan (c):

Many kind of port scan methods are listed here,

please check one or more DoS attack methods you

want to prevent.

Sync Flood (d):

Like Ping of Death, you can set the threshold of

when this DoS prevention mechanism will be

activated.

a

b

c

d

e

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After you finish with all settings, please click ‘Apply’ (6) button and the

following message will be displayed on your web browser:

Please click ‘Continue’ to go back to previous setup menu; to continue on

other setup procedures, or click ‘Apply’ to reboot the router so the

settings will take effect (Please wait for about 30 seconds while router is

rebooting).

If you want to reset all settings in this page back to previously-saved

value, please click ‘Cancel’ button.

3-3-4 Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)

Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) refers to a special area in your local network.

This area resides in the local network, and all computers in this area use

private IP addresses, too. But these private IP addresses are mapped to a

certain Internet IP address, so other people on the Internet can fully

access those computers in DMZ.

Please follow the instructions to set DMZ parameters:

Please click ‘Security’ tab at the top of web management interface, then

click ‘DMZ’, and the following message will be displayed on your web

browser:

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