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DGS-3224TGR Gigabit Ethernet Switch User’s Guide
124
It is connected to the member Switches through its management VLAN.
2.
Member Switch (MS)
- This is a Switch that has joined a single IP group and is accessible from the CS, and it
takes on the following characteristics:
It is not a CS or MS of another IP group.
It is connected to the CS through the CS management VLAN.
3.
Candidate Switch(CaS)
- This is a Switch that is ready to join a SIM group but is not yet a member of the SIM
group. The Candidate Switch may join the SIM group through an automatic function of the DGS-3224TGR, or by
manually configuring it to be a MS of a SIM group. A Switch configured as a CaS is not a member of a SIM group
and will take on the following characteristics:
It is not a CS or MS of another Single IP group.
It is connected to the CS through the CS management VLAN
The following rules also apply to the above roles:
Each device begins in a Commander state.
CS's must change their role to CaS and then to MS, to become a MS of a SIM group. Thus the CS cannot directly be
converted to a MS.
The user can manually configure a CS to become a CaS.
A MS can become a CaS by:
Being configured as a CaS through the CS.
If report packets from the CS to the MS time out.
The user can manually configure a CaS to become a CS
The CaS can be configured through the CS to become a MS.
After configuring one Switch to operate as the CS of a SIM group, additional DGS-3224TGRSwitches may join the group
either by an automatic method or by manually configuring the Switch to be a MS. The CS will then serve as the in band
entry point for access to the MS. The CS's IP address will become the path to all MS's of the group and the CS's
Administrator's password, and/or authentication will control access to all MS's of the SIM group.
With SIM enabled, the applications in the CS will redirect the packet instead of executing the packets. The applications will
decode the packet from the administrator, modify some data, then send it to the MS. After execution, the CS may receive a
response packet from the MS, which it will encode and send it back to the administrator.
When a CaS becomes a MS, it automatically becomes a member of the first SNMP community (include read/write and read
only) to which the CS belongs. However, if a MS has its own IP address, it can belong to SNMP communities to which
other Switches in the group, including the CS, do not belong.
SIM Using the Web Interface
All DGS-3224TGR Switches are set as Candidate (CaS) Switches as their factory default configuration and Single IP
Management will be disabled. To enable SIM for the Switch using the Web interface, go to the
Single IP Management
folder and click the
SIM Settings
link, revealing the following window.
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DGS-3224TGR Gigabit Ethernet Switch User’s Guide
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Figure 7- 1. SIM Settings window (disabled)
Change the
SIM State
to
Enabled
using the pull-down menu and click
Apply
. The window will then refresh and the
SIM
Settings
window will look like this:
Figure 7- 2. SIM Settings window (enabled)
The following parameters can be set:
Parameters
Description
SIM State
Use the pull-down menu to either enable or disable the SIM state on the Switch.
Dis-
abled
will render all SIM functions on the Switch inoperable.
Role State
Use the pull-down menu to change the SIM role of the Switch. The two choices are:
Candidate
- A Candidate Switch (CaS) is not the member of a SIM group but is
connected to a Commander Switch. This is the default setting for the SIM role of the
DGS-3224TGR.
Commander
- Choosing this parameter will make the Switch a Commander Switch
(CS). The user may join other Switches to this Switch, over Ethernet, to be part of its
SIM group. Choosing this option will also enable the Switch to be configured for SIM.
Discovery Interval
The user may set the discovery protocol interval, in seconds, that the Switch will send
out discovery packets. Returning information to a Commander Switch will include
information about other Switches connected to it. (Ex. MS, CaS). The user may set
the Discovery Interval from
30
to
90
seconds.
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Holdtime
This parameter may be set for the time, in seconds, the Switch will hold information
sent to it from other Switches, utilizing the Discovery Interval. The user may set the
hold time from
100
to
255
seconds.
Click
Apply
to implement the settings changed.
After enabling the Switch to be a Commander Switch (CS), the
Single IP Management
folder will then contain three
added links to aid the user in configuring SIM through the web, including
Topology
,
Firmware Upgrade
, and
Configuration Backup/Restore
.
Topology
The
Topology
window will be used to configure and manage the Switch within the SIM group and requires Java Runtime
Environment 1.4.2 to function properly on your computer.
Figure 7- 3. Single IP Management window-Tree View
The Tree View window holds the following information under the
Data
tab:
Parameter
Description
Device Name
This field will display the Device Name of the Switches in the SIM group configured by
the user. If no Device Name is configured by the name, it will be given the name
default and tagged with the last six digits of the MAC Address to identify it.
Local Port
Displays the number of the physical port on the CS that the MS or CaS is connected
to. The CS will have no entry in this field.
Speed
Displays the connection speed between the CS and the MS or CaS.
Remote Port
Displays the number of the physical port on the MS or CaS that the CS is connected
to. The CS will have no entry in this field.
MAC Address
Displays the MAC Address of the corresponding Switch.
Model Name
Displays the full Model Name of the corresponding Switch.
To view the
Topology Map
, click the View menu in the toolbar and then Topology, which will produce the following
window. The
Topology View
will refresh itself periodically (20 seconds by default).
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Figure 7- 4. Topology view
This window will display how the devices within the Single IP Management Group are connected to other groups and
devices. Possible icons in this screen are as follows:
Icon
Description
Group
Layer 2 commander Switch
Layer 3 commander Switch
Commander Switch of other group
Layer 2 member Switch.
Layer 3 member Switch
Member Switch of other group
Layer 2 candidate Switch
Layer 3 candidate Switch
Unknown device
Non-SIM devices
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Tool Tips
In the Topology view window, the mouse plays an important role in configuration and in viewing device information.
Setting the mouse cursor over a specific device in the topology window (tool tip) will display the same information about a
specific device as the Tree view does. See the window below for an example.
Figure 7- 5. Device Information Utilizing the Tool Tip
Setting the mouse cursor over a line between two devices will display the connection speed between the two devices, as
shown below.

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