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Troubleshooting
376
ProSafe Wireless-N 8-Port Gigabit VPN Firewall FVS318N
Test the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device
After verifying that the LAN path works correctly, test the path from your computer to a remote
device. From the Windows Run dialog box, type:
ping -n 10 <IP address>
in which
<IP address>
is the IP address of a remote device such as your ISP’s DNS
server.
If the path is functioning correctly, replies as in the previous section are displayed. If you do
not receive replies:
Check that your computer has the IP address of your wireless VPN firewall listed as the
default gateway. If the IP configuration of your computer is assigned by DHCP, this
information is not visible in your computer’s Network Control Panel.
Check to see that the network address of your computer (the portion of the IP address
that is specified by the netmask) is different from the network address of the remote
device.
Check that the modem, dish, or router is connected and functioning.
For IPv4 connections, if your ISP assigned a host name, system name, or account name
to your computer, enter that name in the Account Name field on the Broadband ISP
Settings (IPv4) screen. You might also have to enter the assigned domain name or
workgroup name in the Domain Name field, and you might have to enter additional
information. For more information, see
Manually Configure an IPv4 Internet Connection
on page 31.
Your ISP could be rejecting the Ethernet MAC addresses of all but one of your computers.
Many broadband ISPs restrict access by allowing traffic only from the MAC address of
your broadband modem, but some ISPs additionally restrict access to the MAC address
of a single computer connected to that modem. If this is the case, you need to configure
your wireless VPN firewall to
clone
or
spoof
the MAC address from the authorized
computer. You can do this in the Router’s MAC Address section on the WAN Advanced
Options screen. For more information, see
Configure Advanced WAN Options and Other
Tasks
on page 47.
Restore the Default Configuration and Password
To reset the wireless VPN firewall to the original factory default settings, you can use
one of the following two methods:
Press the factory default
Reset
button on the rear panel of the wireless VPN firewall (see
Rear Panel
on page 18) and hold the button for about 8 seconds until the Test LED turns
on and begins to blink (about 30 seconds). To restore the factory default settings when
you do not know the administration password or IP address, you need to use the factory
default Reset button method.
Use the Default button on the Settings Backup and Firmware Upgrade screen:
a.
Select
Administration > Settings Backup and Firmware Upgrade
:
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Troubleshooting
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ProSafe Wireless-N 8-Port Gigabit VPN Firewall FVS318N
Figure 225.
b.
Click the
Default
button.
The wireless VPN firewall reboots. During the reboot process, the Settings Backup and
Firmware Upgrade screen might remain visible, or a status message with a counter might
show the number of seconds left until the reboot process is complete. The reboot process
takes about 165 seconds. (If you can see the unit: The reboot process is complete when
the Test LED on the front panel goes off.)
WARNING:
When you press the hardware factory default Reset button or click
the software Default button, the wireless VPN firewall settings are
erased. All firewall rules, VPN policies, LAN and WAN settings,
and other settings are lost. Back up your settings if you intend on
using them.
Note:
After you reboot with factory default settings, the wireless VPN
firewall’s password is
password
,
and the LAN IPv4 address is
192.168.1.1
.
Address Problems with Date and Time
The System Date & Time screen displays the current date and time of day (see
Configure
Date and Time Service
on page 333). The wireless VPN firewall uses the Network Time
Protocol (NTP) to obtain the current time from one of several network time servers on the
Internet. Each entry in the log is stamped with the date and time of day.
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Troubleshooting
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ProSafe Wireless-N 8-Port Gigabit VPN Firewall FVS318N
Problems with the date and time function can include:
Date shown is January 1, 2000. Cause: The wireless VPN firewall has not yet
successfully reached a network time server. Check that your Internet access settings are
configured correctly. If you have just completed configuring the wireless VPN firewall, wait
at least 5 minutes, and check the date and time again.
Time is off by 1 hour. Cause: The wireless VPN firewall does not automatically sense
daylight saving time. Go to the Time Zone screen, and select or clear the
Automatically
Adjust for Daylight Savings Time
check box.
Access the Knowledge Base and Documentation
To access NETGEAR’s knowledge base for the wireless VPN firewall:
Select
Support > Knowledge Base
.
To access NETGEAR’s documentation library for your wireless VPN firewall model:
Select
Support > Documentation
.
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379
A
A.
Default Settings and Technical
Specifications
This appendix provides the default settings and the physical and technical specifications of the
wireless VPN firewall in the following sections:
Factory Default Settings
Physical and Technical Specifications
Factory Default Settings
You can use the factory default
Reset
button located on the rear panel to reset all settings to
their factory defaults. This is called a hard reset (for more information, see
Revert to Factory
Default Settings
on page 331):
To perform a hard reset, press and hold the factory default Reset button for
approximately 8 seconds (until the Test LED blinks rapidly). The wireless VPN firewall
returns to the factory configuration settings that are shown in the following table.
Pressing the factory default Reset button for a shorter period of time simply causes the
wireless VPN firewall to reboot.
The following table shows the default configuration settings for the wireless VPN firewall:
Table 91.
Wireless VPN firewall factory default configuration settings
Feature
Default Behavior
Login settings
User login URL
Administrator user name (case-sensitive)
admin
Administrator login password (case-sensitive)
password
Guest user name (case-sensitive)
guest
Guest login password (case-sensitive)
password
WAN settings
WAN IPv4 mode
NAT
WAN IPv6 mode
IPv4 only mode
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Default Settings and Technical Specifications
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ProSafe Wireless-N 8-Port Gigabit VPN Firewall FVS318N
WAN MAC address
Use default MAC address of the
wireless VPN firewall
WAN MTU size
1500 bytes
1492 bytes for PPPoE connections
Port speed
AutoSense
IPv4 LAN, DMZ, and routing settings
LAN IPv4 address for the default VLAN
192.168.1.1
LAN IPv4 subnet mask for the default VLAN
255.255.255.0
VLAN 1 membership
All ports
LAN DHCP server for the default VLAN
Enabled
LAN DHCP IPv4 starting address for the default VLAN
192.168.1.100
LAN DHCP IPv4 ending address for the default VLAN
192.168.1.254
DMZ port for IPv4
Disabled
DMZ IPv4 address (Port 8)
172.16.2.1
DMZ IPv4 subnet mask (Port 8)
255.255.255.0
DMZ DHCP server
Enabled
DMZ DHCP IPv4 starting address
176.16.2.100
DMZ DHCP IPv4 ending address
176.16.2.254
RIP direction
None
RIP version
Disabled
RIP authentication
Disabled
IPv6 LAN and DMZ settings
LAN IPv6 address
FEC0::1
LAN IPv6 prefix length
64
LAN DHCPv6 server
Disabled
DMZ port for IPv6
Disabled
DMZ IPv6 address (Port 8)
176::1
DMZ IPv6 prefix length (Port 8)
64
DMZ DHCPv6 server
Disabled
Table 91.
Wireless VPN firewall factory default configuration settings (continued)
Feature
Default Behavior

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