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286
out, each heartbeat sequence will send out a total 20 heartbeats, spaced at 30 second
intervals, and then sleep for 30 minutes. So to have the Gateway send out packets
“forever”, this number can be set very high. If it is 1440 and the interval is 1 minute,
say, the heartbeat will go out every minute for 1440 minutes, or one day, before sleep-
ing.
The
sleep
setting is part of sequence control. This is the time to sleep before starting
another heartbeat sequence, in d:h:m:s.
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287
CONFIG Commands
set system ntp
option [ off | on ]:
server-address (204.152.184.72)
alt-server-address (18.72.0.3):
time-zone [ -12 - 12 ]
update-period (60) [ 1 - 65535 ]:
daylight-savings [ off | on ]
Specifies the NTP server address, time zone, and how often the Gateway should check the
time from the NTP server. NTP time-zone of 0 is GMT time; options are -12 through 12 (+/-
1 hour increments from GMT time).
update-period
specifies how often, in minutes, the
Gateway should update the clock.
daylight-savings
specifies whether daylight savings
time is in effect; it defaults to
off
.
set system zerotouch option [ on | off ]
Enables or disables the Zero Touch option.
Zero Touch refers to automatic configuration of your Netopia Gateway. The Netopia Gate-
way has default settings such that initial connection to the Internet will succeed. If the
zerotouch
option is set to
on
, HTTP requests to any destination IP address except the IP
address(es) of the configured redirection URL(s) will access a redirection server. DNS traf-
fic will not be blocked. Other traffic from the LAN to all destinations will be dropped.
set system zerotouch redirect-url
redirection-URL
Specifies the URL(s) of the desired redirection server(s) when the
zerotouch
option is set
to
on
. URLs may be a maximum of 192 characters long, and may be in any of the following
forms:
http://<domain-name OR IP address>/optionalPath:port
http://<domain-name OR IP address>/optionalPath
https://<domain-name OR IP address>/optionalPath:port
https://<domain-name OR IP address>/optionalPath
<domain-name OR IP address>/optionalPath:port
<domain-name OR IP address>/optionalPath
If the port number is omitted, port 80 will be assumed. Save and Restart are required to
enforce these commands.
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288
Syslog
set system syslog option [ off | on ]
Enables or disables system syslog feature. If syslog option is
on
, the following commands
are available:
set system syslog host-nameip [
ip_address
|
hostname
]
Specifies the syslog server’s address either in dotted decimal format or as a DNS name up
to 64 characters.
set system syslog log-facility [ local0 ... local7 ]
Sets the UNIX syslog Facility. Acceptable values are
local0
through
local7
.
set system syslog log-violations [ off | on ]
Specifies whether violations are logged or ignored.
set system syslog log-accepted [ off | on ]
Specifies whether acceptances are logged or ignored.
set system syslog log-attempts [ off | on ]
Specifies whether connection attempts are logged or ignored.
Default
syslog
installation procedure
1.
Access the router via telnet from the private LAN.
DHCP server is enabled on the LAN by default.
2.
The product’s stateful inspection feature must be enabled in order to
examine TCP, UDP and ICMP packets destined for the router or the private
hosts.
This can be done by entering the
CONFIG
interface.
• Type
config
• Type the command to enable stateful inspection
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289
CONFIG Commands
set security state-insp eth B option on
• Type the command to enable the router to drop fragmented packets
set security state-insp eth B deny-fragments on
3.
Enabling syslog:
• Type
config
• Type the command to enable syslog
set system syslog option on
• Set the IP Address of the syslog host
set system syslog host-nameip <ip-addr>
(example:
set system syslog host-nameip 10.3.1.1
)
• Enable/change the options you require
set system syslog log-facility local1
set system syslog log-violations on
set system syslog log-accepted on
set system syslog log-attempts on
4.
Set NTP parameters
• Type
config
• Set the time-zone – Default is 0 or GMT
set system ntp time-zone <zone>
(example:
set system ntp time-zone –8
)
• Set NTP server-address if necessary (default is 204.152.184.72)
set system ntp server-address <ip-addr>
(example:
set system ntp server-address 204.152.184.73
)
• Set alternate server address
set system ntp alt-server-address <ip-addr>
5.
Type the command to save the configuration
• Type
save
• Exit the configuration interface by typing
exit
• Restart the router by typing
restart
The router will reboot with the new configuration in effect.
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290
Wireless Settings (supported models)
set wireless option ( on | off )
Administratively enables or disables the wireless interface.
set wireless network-id ssid {
network_name
}
Specifies the wireless network id for the Gateway. A unique
ssid
is generated for each
Gateway. You must set your wireless clients to connect to this exact id, which can be
changed to any 32-character string.
set wireless auto-channel mode { off | at-startup | continuous }
Specifies the wireless AutoChannel Setting for 802.11G models. AutoChannel is a feature
that allows the Netopia Gateway to determine the best channel to broadcast automatically.
For details, see
Advanced
” on page
57
.
set wireless default-channel { 1...14 }
Specifies the wireless 2.4GHz sub channel on which the wireless Gateway will operate. For
US operation, this is limited to channels 1–11. Other countries vary; for example, Japan is
channel 14 only. The default channel in the US is 6. Channel selection can have a signifi-
cant impact on performance, depending on other wireless activity in proximity to this AP.
Channel selection is not necessary at the clients; clients will scan the available channels
and look for APs using the same ssid as the client.
set wireless network-id closed-system { on | off }
When this setting is enabled, a client must know the ssid in order to connect or even see
the wireless access point. When disabled, a client may scan for available wireless access
points and will see this one. Enable this setting for greater security. The default is
on
.

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