Huawei HG8247H Router Manual PDF (Setup & Configuration Guide)

Page 301 / 358 Scroll up to view Page 296 - 300

There are three types of call emulation tests: caller emulation test, callee emulation test, and

automatic emulation test. The call emulation test is irrelevant to protocols for the upstream

transmission. That is, it is applicable to SIP and H.248.

Before enabling an automatic emulation test, you need to enable a callee emulation test and then

analyze the test according to the returned results. The test is performed automatically.

Impact on the System

l

After callee emulation is enabled on the POTS port, the callee cannot hear the dial tone

after offhook but hears mute. After the POTS port is enabled with callee emulation, services

carried on the POTS port are interrupted. These services will be recovered after callee

emulation is complete.

l

After a POTS port is enabled with callee emulation, if the user of this port is not called by

a caller, the user will exit callee emulation in three minutes. Within these three minutes,

the VoIP service and other services are interrupted.

l

After a POTS port is enabled with the automatic emulation test, services carried on the

POTS port are interrupted. These services will be recovered after automatic emulation is

complete.

Precautions

l

Before enabling an automatic emulation test, enable a callee emulation test. This is because

when an automatic emulation test is enabled, the dialing operation will be automatically

performed. If the callee is not in the callee emulation state, the test will fail.

l

In the automatic emulation test, the preset called number must be the number of the callee.

Procedure

Step 1

Enable a callee emulation test for the callee. For details, see

Callee Emulation Test

.

Step 2

Enable an automatic emulation test for the caller.

1.

In the

Physical Map

navigation tree on the

Main Topology

tab page, double-click the

target OLT, or select the target OLT, right-click, and choose

NE Explorer

.

2.

In the navigation tree, choose

GPON

>

GPON ONU

.

3.

On the

GPON ONU

tab page, set the search criteria to find the GPON ONU records.

4.

Select a required record from the ONT list, and then click the

The Ont's UNI Port Info

tab in the lower pane.

5.

Select a record from the list whose

UNI Type

is

Pots

, right-click, and choose

Auto Caller

Emulation Test

from the shortcut menu.

6.

In the dialog box that is displayed, set

Callee Number

to the number of the callee, as shown

in the following figure.

EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal

Service Manual

4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Issue 04 (2011-01-12)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

4-23

Page 302 / 358

Figure 4-14

Automatic emulation test

7.

Click

Start

.

----End

Result

After an automatic emulation test is enabled, the caller automatically dials the number of the

callee to call the callee and the callee picks up the phone automatically. After the test is complete,

test results are displayed on the NMS.

4.5.8 Local Loopback and Remote Loopback on a POTS Port

The local loopback and remote loopback on a POTS port are used for determining the section

of the line where VoIP service failures occur.

Prerequisite

l

The user is a user with the operator authority or higher.

l

The OLT and the NMS communicate with each other properly.

l

The NMS is able to discover an online ONT and VoIP service parameters are configured.

Impact on the System

After loopback is set on a POTS port, normal communication is interrupted and an echo is heard

by the caller.

4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal

Service Manual

4-24

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Issue 04 (2011-01-12)

Page 303 / 358

Precautions

l

The loopback can be set only after a call is set up.

l

After onhook, the communication ends and loopback is cancelled automatically.

l

Direct switching between local loopback and remote loopback cannot be performed. To

switch between local loopback and remote loopback, cancel the current loopback first.

Procedure

Step 1

Make calls between VoIP users on an ONT.

Step 2

In the

Physical Map

navigation tree on the

Main Topology

tab page, double-click the target

OLT, or select the target OLT, right-click, and choose

NE Explorer

.

Step 3

In the navigation tree, choose

GPON

>

GPON ONU

.

Step 4

On the

GPON ONU

tab page, set the search criteria to find the GPON ONU records.

Step 5

Select a required record from the ONT list, and then click the

The Ont's UNI Port Info

tab in

the lower pane.

Step 6

Select a record from the list whose

UNI Type

is

Pots

, right-click, and choose

Config Port

Loopback

from the shortcut menu, as shown in the following figure.

Figure 4-15

Local loopback and remote loopback on a POTS port

Step 7

In the dialog box that is displayed, select a loopback type and click

OK

to start a test. The

loopback types include

No Loopback

,

Local Loopback

, and

Remote Loopback

.

----End

Result

l

After local loopback is set, the local voice is audible. If the local voice is not audible, the

POTS port of the ONT is faulty.

l

After remote loopback is set, the peer end can hear his/her echo. If the echo is not audible,

the link from the peer end to the local ONT is faulty.

The communication recovers after loopback is cancelled or the phone is placed on the hook.

4.5.9 VoIP Loop-Line Test

A VoIP loop-line test is used for locating a fault that occurs on wires A and B. It includes the

voltage test, resistance test, and current test.

EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal

Service Manual

4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Issue 04 (2011-01-12)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

4-25

Page 304 / 358

Prerequisite

l

The user is a user with the operator authority or higher.

l

The OLT and the NMS communicate with each other properly.

l

The NMS is able to discover an online ONT and VoIP service parameters are configured.

Precautions

If a loop-line test is required in communication,

No Test

must be set to

Force

.

Procedure

Step 1

In the

Physical Map

navigation tree on the

Main Topology

tab page, double-click the target

OLT, or select the target OLT, right-click, and choose

NE Explorer

.

Step 2

In the navigation tree, choose

GPON

>

GPON ONU

.

Step 3

On the

GPON ONU

tab page, set the search criteria to find the GPON ONU records.

Step 4

Select a required record from the ONT list, and then click the

The Ont's UNI Port Info

tab in

the lower pane.

Step 5

Select a record from the list whose

UNI Type

is

Pots

, right-click, and choose

Outer Line

Test

from the shortcut menu.

Step 6

In the dialog box that is displayed, set

Busy Processing

to

No Test

or

Force

, as shown in the

following figure.

4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal

Service Manual

4-26

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Issue 04 (2011-01-12)

Page 305 / 358

Figure 4-16

VoIP loop-line test

Step 7

Click

Start

. After the test is complete, test results will be displayed on the NMS.

----End

4.6 Maintenance and Troubleshooting on the OLT CLI

This topic describes how to maintain and troubleshoot the ONT on the OLT CLI.

4.6.1 Querying and Deleting Performance Statistics of an ETH Port

This topic describes how to query or delete the performance statistics of an ETH port by sending

OMCI messages to the ONT from the OLT.

4.6.1 Querying and Deleting Performance Statistics of an ETH Port

This topic describes how to query or delete the performance statistics of an ETH port by sending

OMCI messages to the ONT from the OLT.

Context

Before querying accurate performance statistics, delete the performance statistics of the Ethernet

port first.

Procedure

l

Query the performance statistics of an ETH port.

EchoLife HG8240/HG8245/HG8247 GPON Terminal

Service Manual

4 Maintenance and Troubleshooting

Issue 04 (2011-01-12)

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

4-27

Rate

Popular Huawei Models

Famous Router IPs

Famous Router Companies

Bookmark Our Site

Share