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VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
Chapter 4: Configuration
WEP
WEP Authentication:
There are three options to choose,
Open System, Shared Key
and
Both.
The default is set to Open System which does not request a shared key between the AP sender
and the AP client, only supplying a correct SSID and an encryption key if there is any.
With Share
Key authentication, the AP client is granted only if it provided correct challenge response to the AP.
WEP Encryption:
To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data transmitted over
the network, the router offers highly secure data encryption, known as WEP. If you require high
security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from:
WEP 64 and WEP 128
. WEP
128 will offer increased security over WEP 64.
Passphrase:
This is used to generate WEP keys automatically based upon the input string and a
pre-defined algorithm in WEP64 or WEP128. You can input the same string in both the AP and
Client card settings to generate the same WEP keys. Please note that you do not have to enter
Key (0-3)
as below when the
Passphrase
is enabled.
Default Used WEP Key:
Select the encryption key ID; please refer to
Key (0-3)
below.
Key (0-3):
Enter the key to encrypt wireless data. To allow encrypted data transmission, the WEP
Encryption Key values on all wireless stations must be the same as the router. There are four keys
for your selection. The input format is in HEX style, 5 and 13 HEX codes are required for WEP64
and WEP128 respectively, the separator is “-“. For example, using WEP64, 11-22-33-44-55 is a
valid key, whilst 1122334455 is invalid.
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VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
Chapter 4: Configuration
Wireless Client (MAC Address) Filter (Wireless Router only)
The MAC Address supports up to 16 wireless network machines and helps you to manage your
network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted
machine(s) to access your LAN.
There are no pre-define MAC Address filter rules; you can add the filter rules to meet your
requirements.
Ethernet Client Filter:
Default setting is set to
Disable
.
~
Allowed:
check to authorize specific device accessing your LAN by insert the MAC
Address in the space provided or click
.
Make sure your PC’s MAC is listed.
~
Blocked:
check to prevent unwanted device accessing the LAN by insert the MAC Address
in the space provided or click
. Make sure your PC’s MAC is not listed.
The maximum client is 16.
The MAC addresses are 6 bytes long; they are presented only in
hexadecimal characters.
The number
0
-
9
and letters
a
-
f
are acceptable.
The maximum client is 16.
The MAC addresses are 6 bytes long; they are presented only in
hexadecimal characters.
The number
0
-
9
and letters
a
-
f
are acceptable.
(
Note
:
Follow the MAC Address Format
xx
:
xx
:
xx
:
xx
:
xx
:
xx.
Semicolon (
:
) must be included)
Candidates:
it automatically detects devices connected to the router through the Ethernet. .
Associated Wireless Clients
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VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
Chapter 4: Configuration
Associate Wireless Client displays a list of individual wireless device’s MAC Address that currently
connects to the router.
You can easily by checking the box next to the MAC address to be blocked or allowed. Then,
Add
to insert to the Wireless Client (MAC Address) Filter table.
The maximum Ethernet client is 16.
Port Setting
This section allows you to configure the settings for the router’s Ethernet ports to solve some of the
compatibility problems that may be encountered while connecting to the Internet, as well allowing
users to tweak the performance of their network.
Port # Connection Type:
Five options to choose from: Auto, 10M half-duplex, 10M full-duplex,
100M half-duplex or 100M full-duplex. Sometimes, there are Ethernet compatibility problems with
legacy Ethernet devices, and you can configure different types to solve compatibility issues. The
default is
Auto
, which users should keep unless there are specific problems with PCs not being
able to access your LAN.
IPv4 TOS priority Control (Advanced users):
TOS, Type of Services, is the 2
nd
octet of an IP
packet. Bits 6-7 of this octet are reserved and bit 0-5 are used to specify the priority
of the packet.
This feature uses bits 0-5 to classify the packet’s priority. If the packet is high priority, it will flow first and
will not be constrained by the Rate Limit.
Therefore, when this feature is enabled, the router’s Ethernet
switch will check the 2
nd
octet of each IP packet. If the value in the TOS field matches the checked
values in the table (0 to 63), this packet will be treated as high priority.
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VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
Chapter 4: Configuration
DHCP Server
You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the
router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP
addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically.
To disable the router’s DHCP Server, check
Disabled
and click
Next,
then click
Apply.
When the
DHCP Server is disabled you will need to manually assign a fixed IP address to each PCs on your
network, and set the default gateway for each PCs to the IP address of the router (by default this is
192.168.1.254).
To configure the router’s DHCP Server, check
DHCP Server
and
click
Next
. You can then
configure parameters of the DHCP Server including the IP pool (starting IP address and ending IP
address to be allocated to PCs on your network), lease time for each assigned IP address (the
period of time the IP address assigned will be valid), DNS IP address and the gateway IP address.
These details are sent to the DHCP client (i.e. your PC) when it requests an IP address from the
DHCP server. Click
Apply
to enable this function. If you check “
Use Router as a DNS Server
”,
the ADSL Router will perform the domain name lookup, find the IP address from the outside
network automatically and forward it back to the requesting PC in the LAN (your Local Area
Network).
If you check
DHCP Relay Agent
and click
Next
, then you will have to enter the IP address of the
DHCP server which will assign an IP address back to the DHCP client in the LAN. Use this
function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP.
Click
Apply
to enable this function.
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VoIP/(802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
Chapter 4: Configuration
WAN (Wide Area Network)
WAN refers to your Wide Area Network connection, i.e. your router’s connection to your ISP and the
Internet. There are two items within the
WAN
section:
ISP
,
DNS
and
ADSL
.
ISP
The factory default is PPPoE. If your ISP uses this access protocol, click
Edit
to input other
parameters as below. If your ISP does not use PPPoE, you can change the default WAN
connection entry by clicking
Change
.
A simpler alternative is to select
Quick Start
from the main menu on the left. Please see the Quick
Start section of the manual for more information.
39

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