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Configuring Firewall Settings
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Configuring Firewall Settings
Refer to the following table to understand the parameters listed on the
Firewall Status
page:
Configuring Firewall Settings
Objective
To configure firewall settings in a way that special applications running on computers inside your
home network are granted Internet access.
To grant internet access to special applications, you need to open firewall pinholes and associate
the intended application(s) with a computer connected to your gateway. If you cannot find a listing
for your application, you can define an application with the protocol and port information. Also, you
can delete the application profile you have saved. By default, firewall provides maximum protection
and blocks unsolicited inbound traffic.
Steps
1.
Navigate to
Settings
>
Firewall
>
Applications, Pinholes and DMZ
. The
Allow device
application traffic to pass through firewall
page appears.
Parameter
Description
Firewall Status
View whether firewall is enabled or disabled in this section.
Current Applications, Pinholes
and DMZ Settings
View if any applications are hosted in this section.
Device
Displays the name of the configured devices.
Allowed Applications
Displays the name of the application that bypasses the firewall settings.
Application Type
Displays the type of application
.
Protocol
Displays the protocol in use.
Port Number(s)
Displays the port number assigned to the application.
Public IP
Displays the IP assigned to the device.
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Configuring Firewall Settings
2.
Select the computer where you want to host the application(s) in the
Select a computer
section. When you host an application for a computer on your network, it implies that you
are scaling down the firewall security levels for that application to be accessible on the
specified computer.
3.
Select the
Allow individual application(s)
radio button.
Note
If the computer you want to select is not listed, you can still select it as long as it is on the
same network, and you know its IP address. Enter the IP address of that computer, and
then click
Choose
.
4.
Filter the application list by selecting the category from the
Filter Applications by
bulleted
list. Your selection is displayed in the
Application List
list box.
Note
To select multiple applications, hold down the [Shift] or [Ctrl] keys while making your
selections. Using the [Shift] key lets you make your selections in a contiguous order while
the [Ctrl] key selects the groups in a random order.
5.
Click
Add
. The application appears in the
Hosted Applications
list box.
Note
To remove a hosted application, select it in the
Hosted Applications
list box, and click
Remove
.
Creating an Application Profile
To create an application profile that bypasses the firewall settings:
1.
Navigate to
Settings
>
Firewall
>
Applications, Pinholes and DMZ
. The
Allow device
application traffic to pass through firewall
page appears.
2.
Click
Add a new user-defined application
in the
Edit firewall settings for this computer
section. This lets you create an application profile that is not included in the application
list. An application profile configures the gateway firewall to let the application-specific data
pass through. The
Firewall Application Profile Definition
page appears.
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Configuring Firewall Settings
3.
Enter a name for the application profile in the
Application Profile Name
text box.
4.
Click the
TCP
or
UDP
radio button to select the protocol for the application profile. If the
application you are adding requires both, you need to create a separate definition for each.
5.
Enter the port or port range used by the application in the
Port (or Range)
text boxes. If
only one port is required, enter the port number in the
From
text box. For example, some
application require only one port to be opened (such as TCP port 500); others require that
all TCP ports from 600 to 1000 be opened.
6.
Enter the duration in seconds in
Protocol Timeout
text box. This is the amount of time the
connection in the specified range remains open when there is no data transfer. In most
cases, the default value is appropriate. If you leave the text box blank, the system uses the
default values (86400 seconds for the TCP protocol; 600 seconds for the UDP protocol).
7.
Enter a value in the
Map to Host Port
text box. This value must map to the port range you
established to the local computer. For example, if you set the value to 4000 and the port
range being opened is 100 to 108, the forwarded data to the first value in the range will be
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Configuring Firewall Settings
sent to 4000. Subsequent ports will be mapped accordingly; 101 will be sent to 4001,
102 will be sent to 4002, and so on.
8.
Select the application type from the
Application Type
drop-down list.
9.
Click
Add to List
. This creates a new application profile. Also, the configured information
appears in the
Definition List
section of the same page.
You can also view the newly created application listed in the
Applications List
drop-down
list on the
Applications, Pinholes and DMZ
page.
10.
Click
Back
to return to the
Applications, Pinholes and DMZ
page.
11.
To edit a user defined applicaitons, click
Edit or delete user-defined application
in the
Edit
firewall settings for this computer
section. This lets you edit an existing profile or assign
additional TCP or UDP ports to an existing profile. The
Edit or Delete a User-Defined
Application
page appears.
Note
You can add the definition of the profile only when it has not been added to the
Hosted
Application
list box. If the profile is added in the list of hosted applications and you want to
modify it, then you need to first remove it from the
Hosted Applications
list box.
12.
Select the application you want to modify from the
User defined applications
list box.
13.
Click
Edit
. The
Firewall Application Profile Definition
page appears.

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