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ZyWALL USG 50 User’s Guide
31
C
HAPTER
1
Introducing the ZyWALL
This chapter gives an overview of the ZyWALL. It explains the front panel ports,
LEDs, introduces the management methods, and lists different ways to start or
stop the ZyWALL.
1.1
Overview and Key Default Settings
The ZyWALL is a comprehensive security device. Its flexible configuration helps
network administrators set up the network and enforce security policies efficiently.
In addition, the ZyWALL provides excellent throughput, making it an ideal solution
for reliable, secure service.
The ZyWALL’s security features include VPN, firewall, anti-virus, content filtering,
IDP (Intrusion Detection and Prevention), ADP (Anomaly Detection and
Protection), and certificates. It also provides bandwidth management, Instant
Messaging (IM) and Peer to Peer (P2P) control, NAT, port forwarding, policy
routing, DHCP server and many other powerful features. Flexible configuration
helps you set up the network and enforce security policies efficiently. See
Chapter
2 on page 37
for a more detailed overview of the ZyWALL’s features.
The ZyWALL provides excellent throughput with the reliability of dual WAN Gigabit
Ethernet ports and load balancing. You can also use a 3G cellular USB (not
included) for a third WAN connection.
The ZyWALL lets you set up multiple networks for your company. The De-
Militarized Zone (DMZ) increases LAN security by providing separate ports for
connecting publicly accessible servers. The ZyWALL also provides two separate
LAN networks. You can set ports to be part of the LAN1, or DMZ. Alternatively, you
can deploy the ZyWALL as a transparent firewall in an existing network with
minimal configuration.
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32
1.2
Rack-mounted Installation
The ZyWALL can be mounted on an EIA standard size, 19-inch rack or in a wiring
closet with other equipment. Follow the steps below to mount your ZyWALL on a
standard EIA rack using a rack-mounting kit. Make sure the rack will safely
support the combined weight of all the equipment it contains and that the position
of the ZyWALL does not make the rack unstable or top-heavy. Take all necessary
precautions to anchor the rack securely before installing the unit.
Note: Leave 10 cm of clearance at the sides and 20 cm in the rear.
Use a #2 Phillips screwdriver to install the screws.
Note: Failure to use the proper screws may damage the unit.
1.2.1
Rack-Mounted Installation Procedure
1
Align one bracket with the holes on one side of the ZyWALL and secure it with the
included bracket screws (smaller than the rack-mounting screws).
2
Attach the other bracket in a similar fashion.
Figure 1
Attaching Mounting Brackets and Screws
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3
After attaching both mounting brackets, position the ZyWALL in the rack by lining
up the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the
ZyWALL to the rack with the rack-mounting screws.
Figure 2
Rack Mounting
1.3
Front Panel
This section introduces the ZyWALL’s front panel.
Figure 3
ZyWALL Front Panel
1.3.1
Front Panel LEDs
The following table describes the LEDs.
Table 1
Front Panel LEDs
LED
COLOR
STATUS
DESCRIPTION
PWR
Off
The ZyWALL is turned off.
Green
On
The ZyWALL is turned on.
Breathing
The ZyWALL is in power saving mode.
Red
On
There is a hardware component failure. Shut down
the device, wait for a few minutes and then restart
the device (see
Section 1.5 on page 35
). If the LED
turns red again, then please contact your vendor.
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34
1.4
Management Overview
You can use the following ways to manage the ZyWALL.
Web Configurator
The Web Configurator allows easy ZyWALL setup and management using an
Internet browser. This User’s Guide provides information about the Web
Configurator.
Figure 4
Managing the ZyWALL: Web Configurator
Command-Line Interface (CLI)
The CLI allows you to use text-based commands to configure the ZyWALL. You can
access it using remote management (for example, SSH or Telnet) or via the
console port. See the Command Reference Guide for more information about the
CLI.
SYS
Green
Off
The ZyWALL is not ready or has failed.
On
The ZyWALL is ready and running.
Blinking
The ZyWALL is booting.
Red
On
The ZyWALL had an error or has failed.
1, 2 ...
Green
Off
There is no traffic on this port.
Blinking
The ZyWALL is sending or receiving packets on this
port.
Orange
Off
There is no connection on this port.
On
This port has a successful link.
Table 1
Front Panel LEDs (continued)
LED
COLOR
STATUS
DESCRIPTION
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35
Console Port
You can use the console port to manage the ZyWALL using CLI commands. See
the Command Reference Guide for more information about the CLI.
The default settings for the console port are as follows.
1.5
Starting and Stopping the ZyWALL
Here are some of the ways to start and stop the ZyWALL.
Always use
Maintenance > Shutdown > Shutdown
or the
shutdown
command before you turn off the ZyWALL or remove the power. Not
doing so can cause the firmware to become corrupt.
Table 2
Console Port Default Settings
SETTING
VALUE
Speed
115200 bps
Data Bits
8
Parity
None
Stop Bit
1
Flow Control
Off
Table 3
Starting and Stopping the ZyWALL
METHOD
DESCRIPTION
Turning on the
power
A cold start occurs when you turn on the power to the ZyWALL. The
ZyWALL powers up, checks the hardware, and starts the system
processes.
Rebooting the
ZyWALL
A warm start (without powering down and powering up again)
occurs when you use the
Reboot
button in the
Reboot
screen or
when you use the
reboot
command. The ZyWALL writes all cached
data to the local storage, stops the system processes, and then does
a warm start.
Using the RESET
button
If you press the
RESET
button, the ZyWALL sets the configuration
to its default values and then reboots.
Clicking
Maintenance >
Shutdown >
Shutdown
or
using the
shutdown
command
Clicking
Maintenance > Shutdown > Shutdown
or using the
shutdown
command writes all cached data to the local storage and
stops the system processes. Wait for the device to shut down and
then manually turn off or remove the power. It does not turn off the
power.
Disconnecting the
power
Power off occurs when you turn off the power to the ZyWALL. The
ZyWALL simply turns off. It does not stop the system processes or
write cached data to local storage.

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