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161
C
HAPTER
12
Static Route
12.1
Overview
The ZyXEL Device usually uses the default gateway to route outbound traffic from
computers on the LAN to the Internet. To have the ZyXEL Device send data to
devices not reachable through the default gateway, use static routes.
For example, the next figure shows a computer (
A
) connected to the ZyXEL
Device’s LAN interface. The ZyXEL Device routes most traffic from
A
to the
Internet through the ZyXEL Device’s default gateway (
R1
). You create one static
route to connect to services offered by your ISP behind router
R2
. You create
another static route to communicate with a separate network behind a router
R3
connected to the LAN.
Figure 77
Example of Static Routing Topology
WAN
R1
R2
A
R3
LAN
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12.1.1
What You Can Do in the Static Route Screens
Use the
Static Route
screens (
Section 12.2 on page 162
) to view and configure
IP static routes on the ZyXEL Device.
12.2
The Static Route Screen
Use this screen to view the static route rules. Click
Advanced > Static Route
to
open the
Static Route
screen.
Figure 78
Advanced > Static Route
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 53
Advanced > Static Route
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
#
This is the number of an individual static route.
Destination
This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination.
Routing is always based on network number.
Netmask
This parameter specifies the IP network subnet mask of the final
destination.
Gateway
This is the IP address of the gateway. The gateway is a router or switch
on the same network segment as the device's LAN or WAN port. The
gateway helps forward packets to their destinations.
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12.2.1
Static Route Edit
Use this screen to configure the required information for a static route. Select a
static route index number and click
Edit
. The screen shown next appears.
Figure 79
Advanced > Static Route: Edit
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Modify
Click the Edit icon to go to the screen where you can set up a static route
on the ZyXEL Device.
Click the Remove icon to remove a static route from the ZyXEL Device. A
window displays asking you to confirm that you want to delete the route.
Apply
Click this to save your changes.
Cancel
Click this to restore your previously saved settings.
Table 53
Advanced > Static Route
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Table 54
Advanced > Static Route: Edit
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Static Route Setup
Destination IP
Address
This parameter specifies the IP network address of the final destination.
Routing is always based on network number. If you need to specify a
route to a single host, use a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 in the
subnet mask field to force the network number to be identical to the host
ID.
IP Subnet
Mask
Enter the IP subnet mask here.
Gateway IP
Address
Enter the IP address of the gateway. The gateway is a router or switch on
the same network segment as the device's LAN or WAN port. The
gateway helps forward packets to their destinations.
Back
Click this to return to the previous screen without saving.
Apply
Click this to save your changes.
Cancel
Click this to restore your previously saved settings.
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C
HAPTER
13
802.1Q/1P
13.1
Overview
This chapter describes how to configure the 802.1Q/1P settings.
A Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) allows a physical network to be partitioned
into multiple logical networks. A VLAN group can be treated as an individual
device. Each group can have its own rules about where and how to forward traffic.
You can assign any ports on the ZyXEL Device to a VLAN group and configure the
settings for the group. You may also set the priority level for traffic trasmitted
through the ports.
Figure 80
802.1Q/1P
13.1.1
What You Can Do in the 802.1Q/1P Screens
Use the
Group Setting
screen (
Section 13.2 on page 166
) to activate 802.1Q/
1P, specify the management VLAN group, display the VLAN groups and
configure the settings for each VLAN group.
Use the
Port Setting
screen (
Section 13.3 on page 169
) to configure the PVID
for each port.
13.1.2
What You Need to Know About 802.1Q/1P
IEEE 802.1P Priority
IEEE 802.1P specifies the user priority field and defines up to eight separate traffic
types by inserting a tag into a MAC-layer frame that contains bits to define class of
service.
Ports
VLAN Groups
Priority Levels
802.1Q
802.1P

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