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Getting to Know Your Wireless Router
2
Hardware Features
Before you install and connect your router, take a moment to become familiar with the front and
back panels of the router—especially the LEDs on the front panel.
Router Front Panel
The wireless modem router front panel shown below contains status LEDs.
Figure 1
Power
LAN Ports (1-4)
DSL
Internet
Wireless
WPS
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Getting to Know Your Wireless Router
3
You can use the LEDs to verify various conditions.
Table 1
describes each LED.
Table 1.
LED Descriptions
Label
LED Activity
Description
Power
Solid Green
Solid Red
Off
Factory reset
Power is supplied to the router.
POST (Power-On Self-Test) failure or device malfunction
Power is not supplied to the router
Lights momentarily when the reset button is pressed for 6 seconds,
then blinks red three times when released. It then turns green as the
gateway resets to the factory defaults.
LAN Ports
1 - 4
Solid Green
Blinking Green
Off
The Local port has detected an Ethernet link with a device.
Data is being transmitted or received.
No link is detected on this port.
DSL
Solid Green
Blinking Green
Off
The ADSL port is synchronized with an ISP’s network-access device.
Indicates ADSL training—ADSL is synchronizing with the DSLAM.
The unit is off or there is no IP connection.
Internet Port
Solid Green
Solid Red
Blinking Green
Off
There is an Internet session. If the session is dropped due to an idle
timeout, and an ADSL connection is still present, the light will remain
green. If the session is dropped for any other reason, the light will
turn off.
IP connection failed (no DHCP or PPoE response, PPPoE
authentication failed, etc.)
Data is being transmitted over the ADSL port.
No Internet connection detected or device in bridged mode.
Wireless
Solid Green
Blinking Green
Off
Indicates that the Wireless port is initialized.
Data is being transmitted or received over the wireless link.
The Wireless Access Point is turned off.
WPS
Solid Green
Blinking Green
Off
Indicates that wireless security has been enabled.
WPS-capable device is connecting to the device.
WPS has not been set or enabled.
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Getting to Know Your Wireless Router
4
Router Back Panel
The back panel of the wireless modem router contains port connections.
Viewed from left to right, the rear panel contains the following elements:
1.
RJ-11 ADSL port for connecting the wireless modem router to an ADSL line
2.
Four Local Ethernet RJ-45 LAN ports for connecting the wireless modem router to the local
computers
3.
Power On/Off button
4.
AC power adapter input
Figure 2
1
2
4
3
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Getting to Know Your Wireless Router
5
Router Label
The label on the bottom of the wireless modem router shows the router’s MAC address, serial
number, security PIN, and factory default login information.
Positioning Your Wireless Router
The wireless modem router lets you access your network from virtually anywhere within the
operating range of your wireless network. However, the operating distance or range of your
wireless connection can vary significantly depending on the physical placement of your router. For
example, the thickness and number of walls the wireless signal must pass through may limit the
range. For best results, place your router:
•
Near the center of the area where your computers and other devices will operate, preferably
within line of sight to your wireless devices.
•
Accessible to an AC power outlet and near Ethernet cables for wired computers.
•
In an elevated location such as a high shelf, keeping the number of walls and ceilings between
the wireless modem router and your other devices to a minimum.
•
Away from electrical devices which are potential sources of interference, such as ceiling fans,
home security systems, microwaves, or the base for a cordless phone.
Figure 3
Factory Default Reset.
Press for 6 seconds to reset the router
to its factory default settings.
Page 10 / 39
Getting to Know Your Wireless Router
6
•
Away from any large metal surfaces, such as a solid metal door or aluminum studs. Large
expanses of other materials such as glass, insulated walls, fish tanks, mirrors, brick, and
concrete can also affect your wireless signal.
Installing Your Wireless Modem Router
To help you set up your router and get on the Internet quickly, the
Resource CD
contains a Smart
Wizard™. The Smart Wizard walks you through the steps required to connect your router,
microfilters, and PC(s); configure your wireless settings; and enable wireless security for your
network. When you have finished, you will be Internet ready!
You can set up your wireless modem router using one of two methods:
•
Smart Wizard Setup
: The Smart Wizard setup is available on your
Resource CD
. See
“Installing Your Router Using the Smart Wizard” on page 8
to use the Smart Wizard.
–
This is the easiest option. The wizard guides you through the setup process. It automates
many of the steps and verifies that the steps have been successfully completed.
–
Smart Wizard requires a PC running Microsoft Windows..
•
Manual Setup
: If you cannot or prefer not to use the Smart Wizard, see
“Installing Your
Router Manually (Advanced, Mac, and Linux Users)” on page 11
. For example, if you are
connecting to a Mac, are using a Linux operating system, or are technically knowledgeable,
select this option.
Failure to follow these guidelines can result in significant performance degradation
or an inability to wirelessly connect to the Internet.
If you have a Macintosh or Linux system, you need to use the manual installation
method (see
“Installing Your Router Manually (Advanced, Mac, and Linux Users)”
on page 11
).
Before running the Smart Wizard on a corporate PC to set up your home
router, check with your company’s network support staff. Corporate
network settings or Virtual Private Network (VPN) client software may
conflict with the default settings of a home router. If you are unsure about
whether there might be a conflict, use a different computer.

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