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Security
The NF4V supports all encryptions within the 802.11 standard. The factory default is WPA2-PSK. The NF4V also supports WPA,
WPA-PSK, WPA2, WPA2-PSK. You can also select to enable WPS mode.
Figure 40: Wireless - Security
The following parameters are available:
PARAMETER
DEFINITION
Enable WPS
Select to enable or disable the WPS function of the NF4V.
Select SSID
Select the SSID to apply the security settings to.
Network Authentication
Select the Wireless security type to use with the wireless network.
WPA/WAPI passphrase
Enter the security key to use with the wireless network.
WPA Group Rekey Interval
Enter the group rekey interval. This should not need to change.
WPA/WAPI Encryption
Select the type of encryption to use on the wireless network.
WEP Encryption
Select to utilise WEP encryption on the wireless network connection.
Click Apply/Save to save the new wireless security configuration settings.
MAC Filter
MAC Filter allows you to add or remove the MAC Address of devices which will be allowed or denied access to the wireless
network. First use the Select SSID drop down list to select the wireless network you wish to configure, then select to either allow
or deny access to the MAC addresses listed.
Click Add to add a MAC Address Filter.
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Enter the MAC Address to be filtered and click Apply/Save to save the new MAC Address filter settings.
To delete a MAC filter entry, click the Remove checkbox next to the selected filter entry and click Remove.
Wireless Bridge
Wireless Bridge allows you
to configure the router’s access point as a bridge.
Select the mode for the Wireless Access Point built into the NF4V. You can specify which wireless networks will be allowed to
connect to the NF4V by using the ‘Bridge Restrict’ option and then enterin
g the applicable MAC Addresses of the other wireless
access points.
Click Apply/Save to save the new wireless bridge configuration settings.
Advanced
Advanced Wireless allows you to configure detailed wireless network settings such as the band, channel, bandwidth, transmit
power and preamble settings.
Click Apply/Save to save any changes to the wireless network settings configuration.
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PARAMETER
DEFINITION
Band
You can select 2.4GHz or 5GHz.
Channel
Fill in the appropriate channel to correspond with your network settings. All devices in your wireless network must use the
same channel in order to work correctly. This router supports auto channeling functionality.
Auto Channel Timer(min)
Specifies the timer of auto channelling.
802.11n/EWC
Select disable 802.11n or Auto.
Bandwidth
Select the bandwidth for the network. You can select 20MHz in Both Bands, 20MHz in 2.4G Band and 40MHz in 5G Band,
or 40MHz in Both Bands.
Control Sideband
If you select 20MHz in Both Bands or 20MHz in 2.4G Band and 40MHz in 5G Band, the service of control sideband does not
work. When you select 40MHz in Both Bands as the bandwidth, the following page appears. Then you can select Lower or
Upper as the value of sideband. As the control sideband, when you select Lower, the channel is 1~7. When you select
Upper, the channel is 5~11.
802.11n Rate
Select the transmission rate for the network. The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the speed of your
wireless network. You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or you can select Auto to have the Router
automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best
possible connection speed between the Router and a wireless client. The default value is Auto.
802.11n Protection
The 802.11n standards provide a protection method so 802.11b/g and 802.11n devices can co-exist in the same network
without “speaking” at the same time.
Support 802.11n Client Only
Only stations that are configured in 802.11n mode can associate.
Multicast Rate
Select the multicast transmission rate for the network. The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the speed of
your wireless network. You can select from a range of transmission speeds, or you can select Auto to have the Router
automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best
possible connection speed between the Router and a wireless client. The default value is Auto.
Basic Rate
Select the basic transmission rate ability for the AP.
Fragmentation Threshold
Packets that are larger than this threshold are fragmented into multiple packets. Try to increase the fragmentation threshold if
you encounter high packet error rates. Do not set the threshold too low, since this can result in reduced networking
performance.
RTS Threshold
This value should remain at its default setting of 2347.Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor reductions are
recommended. Should you encounter inconsistent data flow, only minor reduction of the default value, 2347, is
recommended. If a network packet is smaller than the preset RTS threshold size, the RTS/CTS mechanism will not be
enabled. The Router sends Request to Send (RTS) frames to a particular receiving station and negotiates the sending of a
data frame. After receiving an RTS, the wireless station responds with a Clear to Send (CTS) frame to acknowledge the right
to begin transmission. The RTS Threshold value should remain at its default value of 2347.
DTIM Interval
(Delivery Traffic Indication Message) Enter a value between 1 and 255 for the Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM.) A
DTIM is a countdown informing clients of the next window for listening to broadcast and multicast messages.
Beacon Interval
A beacon is a packet of information that is sent from a connected device to all other devices where it announces its availability
and readiness. A beacon interval is a period of time (sent with the beacon) before sending the beacon again. The beacon
interval may be adjusted in milliseconds (ms).
Default (100) is recommended.
XPress Technology
Select Enable or Disable. This is a special accelerating
technology for IEEE802.11g. The defaule is Disabled.
Transmit Power
Adjust the transmission range here. This tool can be helpful for security purposes if you wish to limit the transmission range.
WMM (Wi-Fi Multimedia)
Select whether WMM is enable or disabled. Before you disable WMM, you should understand that all QoS queues or traffic
classes relate to wireless do not take effects.
WMM No
Acknowledgement
Select whether ACK in WMM packet. By default, the 'Ack Policy' for each access category is set to Disable, meaning that an
acknowledge packet is returned for every packet received. This provides a more reliable transmission but increases traffic
load, which decreases performance. To disable the acknowledgement can be useful for Voice, for example, where speed of
transmission is important and packet loss is tolerable to a certain degree.
WMM APSD
APSD is short for automatic power save delivery, Selecting enable will make it has very low power consumption. WMM Power
Save is an improvement to the 802.11e amendment adding advanced power management functionality to WMM.
Station Info
This page shows the MAC address of authenticated wireless stations that are connected to the NF4V and their status
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Voice
This section explains how to configure the VoIP settings of the NF4V.
VoIP Status
The Voice Status page displays the registration status of your SIP accounts and the total call time of each account.
SIP Basic Setting
The SIP Settings page is where you enter your VOIP service settings as supplied by your VOIP service provider (VSP). If you are
unsure about a specific setting or have not been supplied information for a particular field, please contact your VOIP service
provider to verify if this setting is needed or not.
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The individual fields shown above on the SIP Basic Settings page are explained in the following table.
OPTION
DEFINITION
Bound Interface Name
Select the Interface that the VoIP account will use to make a connection to the VoIP Service Provider.
SIP Local Port
Set the SIP local port of the gateway, the default value is 5060. SIP local port is the SIP UA (user agent) port.
SIP domain name
Enter the SIP domain name or IP address of your VoIP Service Provider here.
Use SIP Proxy
Select the checkbox of Use SIP Proxy, if your DSL router uses a SIP proxy. SIP proxy allows other parties to
call DSL router through it. When it is selected, the following fields appear.
SIP Proxy
The IP address of the proxy.
SIP Proxy port
The port that this proxy is listening on. By default, the port value is 5060.
Use SIP Outbound Proxy
Some network service providers require the use of an outbound proxy. This is an additional proxy, through
which all outgoing calls are directed. In some cases, the outbound proxy is placed alongside the firewall and it
is the only way to let SIP traffic pass from the internal network to the Internet. When it is selected, the following
fields appear.
SIP Outbound Proxy
The IP address of the outbound proxy.
SIP Outbound Proxy port
The port that the outbound proxy is listening on. By default, the port value is 5060.
Use SIP Registrar
Select this option if required by your VoIP Service Provider. Enter the SIP Proxy Domain Name and SIP Proxy
Port which is typically 5060.
SIP Registrar
The IP address of the SIP registrar.
SIP Registrar port
The port that SIP registrar is listening on. By default, the port value is 5060.
Account Enabled
If it is unselected, the corresponding account is disabled. You can not use it to initiate or accept any call.
Polarity Reverse Enable
Enable or disable this function.
Authentication name
Set the user name of authentication.
Password
Set the password of authentication.
Cid Name
User name. It is the Display Name.
Cid Number
Set the caller number. It must be a number of 0~9.
ptime
You can use it to set the packetization time (PT). The PT is the length of the digital voice segment that each
packet holds. The default is 20 millisecond packets. If selecting 10 millisecond, packets improve the voice
quality. Because of the packet loss, less information is lost, but more loads on the network traffic.
Priority
The priority of codec is declined from up to down. Codecs define the method of relaying voice data. Different
codecs have different characteristics, such as data compression and voice quality. For Example, G723 is a
codec that uses compression, therefore, it is good for use where the bandwidth is limited but its voice quality is
not good as other codecs, such as the G711. If you specify none of the codecs, using the default value
showed in the above figure, the DSL router chooses the codec automatically.
After entering your VoIP settings press the Apply button. Select Management > Save/Reboot and press the Reboot button. Once
the router restarts if there is a valid internet connection and the VoIP account settings are valid the VoIP service will start.

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