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122
DSL
This screen allows you to set DSL parameters. DSL knowledge is required to configure these
settings. Contact your ISP to make sure that these parameters are correct.
Modulation:
There are 7 modes “G.Dmt”, “G.lite”, “T1.413”, “ADSL2”, “AnnexL”, ”ADSL2+”,
“AnnexM” that user can select for this connection.
Phone line pair:
This is for reserved only. You can choose "Inner Pair" or "Outer Pair".
Capability: There are 2 options “Bitswap Enable” and “SRA Enable” that user can select for this
connection.
Bitswap Enable: Allows bitswaping function.
SRA Enable: Allows seamless rate adaptation.
Click Apply to confirm the settings.
Click
to future configure DSL.
Select the Test Mode, or leave it as default.
Tone Selection:
This should be left as default or be configured by an advanced user.
The frequency band of ADSL is split up into 256 separate tones, each spaced 4.3125 kHz apart.
With each tone carrying separate data, the technique operates as if 256 separate modems were
running in parallel. The tone range is from 0 to 31 for upstream and from 32 to 255 for
downstream
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123
SNR
Signal-to-noise ratio
(often abbreviated
SNR
or
S/N
) is a measure used in science and engineering
that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. It is defined as the ratio
of signal power to the noise power.
SNR:
Change the value to adjust the DSL link rate, more suitable for an advanced user.
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124
System
Internet Time
The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Network Time Protocol
(NTP) to get the most current time from an NTP server.
NTP is a protocol for synchronization of computers. It can enable computers synchronize to the NTP
server or clock source with a high accuracy.
Choose the NTP time server from the drop-down menu, if you prefer to specify an NTP server other
than those in the drop-down list, simply enter its IP address in their appropriate blanks provided as
shown above. Your ISP may also provide an SNTP server for you to use.
Choose your local time zone from the drop-down menu. After a successful connection to the Internet,
the router will retrieve the correct local time from the NTP server you have specified. If you prefer to
specify an NTP server other than those in the drop-down list, simply enter its IP address in their
appropriate blanks provided as shown above. Your ISP may also provide an NTP server for you to
use.
Click
Apply
to apply your settings.
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125
Firmware Upgrade
Software upgrading lets you experience new and integral functions of your router.
Restart device with:
Factory Default Settings:
Restart the device with factory default settings automatically when
finishing upgrading.
Current Settings:
Restart the device with the current settings automatically when finishing
upgrading.
Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality.
Think of your router as a dedicated computer, and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time
this software may be improved and revised, and your router allows you to upgrade the software it
runs to take advantage of these changes.
Clicking on
Browse
will allow you to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to
your PC. Once the correct file is selected, click
Upgrade
to update the firmware in your router.
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126
Backup / Update
These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or
to restore from a previously saved backup. This is useful if you wish to experiment with different
settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of any mistakes. It is advisable to
backup your router’s settings before making any significant changes to your router’s configuration.
Click
Backup Settings
, a window appears, click save , then browse the location where you want to
save the backup file.
Click
Browse
and browse to the location where your backup file is saved, the click
Open.
Then in
the above page, click
Update Settings
, the following process indicating screen will appear. Let it
update to 100%, it will automatically turn to the Device Info page.

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