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Using Network Connections
5.2
Network (Home/Office) Connection
5
66
© 2010 Verizon. All Rights Reserved.
Internet Protocol
This section has three options:
No IP Address
,
Obtain an IP Address
Automatically
, and
Use the Following IP Address.
No IP Address
Select this option if the connection will have no IP address. This
is useful if the connection operates under a bridge.
Obtain an IP Address Automatically
Select this option if the network
connection is required by the ISP to obtain an IP address automatically. The
server assigning the IP address also assigns a subnet mask address, which can
be overridden by entering another subnet mask address.
Use the Following IP Address
Select this option if the network connection
uses a permanent (static) IP address, then the IP address and subnet
mask address.
Bridge
The “Bridge” section of the Configure Network (Home/Office) screen is used to
specify which networks can join the network bridge. Verizon does not support
using the FiOS Router in Bridge mode. Using Bridge mode may cause problems
with the FiOS Router, including the complete disabling of all video services used
with the FiOS Router.
Status
The “Status” column displays the connection status of a particular device.
STP
Click in the device’s “STP” check box to enable Spanning Tree Protocol
on the device. This protocol provides path redundancy while preventing
undesirable loops in the network.
Action
The “Action” column contains an icon that, when clicked, generates the
configuration screen of the particular device.
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© 2010 Verizon. All Rights Reserved.
DNS Server
Domain Name System (DNS) is the method by which website or domain names
are translated into IP addresses. Specify such an address manually, according to
the information provided by the ISP.
To manually configure DNS server addresses, select
Use the Following DNS
Server Addresses
. Specify up to two different DNS server addresses, one
primary, the other secondary.
IP Address Distribution
The “IP Address Distribution” section of the Configure Network (Home/Office)
screen is used to configure the FiOS Router’s Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol (DHCP) server parameters. DHCP automatically assigns IP addresses
to network devices. If enabled, make sure to configure the network devices as
“DHCP Clients.” There are three options in this section:
Disabled
,
DHCP Server,
and
DHCP Relay
.
Disabled
Select this option if statically assigning IP addresses to the
network devices.
DHCP Server
To set up the network bridge to function as a DHCP server:
Select
1.
DHCP Server
.
Enter the IP address at which the FiOS Router starts issuing addresses in the
2.
“Start IP Address” text boxes. Since the FiOS Router’s default IP address is
192.168.1.1, the Start IP Address should be 192.168.1.2.
Enter the end of the IP address range used to automatically issue IP
3.
addresses in the “End IP Address” text boxes. The “maximum” IP address that
can be entered here is 192.168.1.254.
Enter the subnet mask address in the “Subnet Mask” text boxes. The subnet
4.
mask determines which portion of a destination LAN IP address is the
network portion, and which portion is the host portion.
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Using Network Connections
5.2
Network (Home/Office) Connection
5
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© 2010 Verizon. All Rights Reserved.
If Windows Internet Naming Service (WINS) is being used, enter the WINS
5.
server address in the “WINS Server” text boxes.
Enter the amount of time a network device will be allowed to connect to the
6.
FiOS Router with its currently issued dynamic IP address in the “Lease Time
in Minutes” text box.
Click in the “Provide Host Name If Not Specified by Client” check box to have
7.
the FiOS Router automatically assign network devices with a host name, in
case a host name is not provided by the user.
DHCP Relay
Select this option to have the FiOS Router function as a DHCP
relay, and enter the IP address in the screen that appears.
Routing
The FiOS Router can be configured to use static or dynamic routing. Dynamic
routing automatically adjusts how packets travel on the network, while
static routing specifies a fixed routing path to neighboring destinations.
To
configure routing:
Enter a device metric in the “Device Metric” text box. The device metric is a
1.
value used by the FiOS Router to determine whether one route is superior to
another, considering parameters such as bandwidth and delay time.
Click in the “Default Route” check box to define this device as a
2.
default route.
Click in the “Multicast - IGMP Proxy Internal” check box to activate
3.
multicasting. Multicasting enables the FiOS Router to issue IGMP (Internet
Group Management Protocol) host messages on behalf of hosts the FiOS
Router discovers through standard IGMP interfaces. IGMP proxy enables the
routing of multicast packets according to the IGMP requests of local network
devices asking to join multicast groups.
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© 2010 Verizon. All Rights Reserved.
Routing Table
Clicking
New Route
generates the “New Route” window, where a new route can
be configured.
Additional IP Addresses
Clicking
New IP Address
generates the “Additional IP Address Settings” screen,
where additional IP addresses can be created to access the FiOS Router via the
Network (Home/Office) connection.
5.3
Ethernet Connection
An Ethernet connection connects computers to the FiOS Router using Ethernet
cables, either directly or via network hubs and switches. Click
Ethernet
in the
Network Connections screen (if needed, click
Advanced
at the bottom of the
screen to reveal the “Ethernet” link below “Network [Home/Office]”) to generate
the “Ethernet Properties” screen. This screen displays a list of the connection’s
properties. The only modifications that can be made from this screen are
disabling the connection (by clicking
Disable
) or renaming the connection (by
entering a new name in the “Rule Name” text box).
Note:
If disabling the connection, the FiOS Router must be rebooted for the
change to take effect.
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Using Network Connections
5.3
Ethernet Connection
5
70
© 2010 Verizon. All Rights Reserved.
5.3a
Configuring the Ethernet Connection
Click
Settings
at the bottom-right of the Ethernet Properties screen to generate
another “Ethernet Properties” screen.
General
The top part of the screen displays general communication parameters. We
recommend not changing the default values in this section unless familiar with
networking concepts.
Status
Displays the connection status of the Ethernet switch.
When should this rule occur?
Displays when the rule is active. To schedule
rules, see the “Advanced Settings” chapter.
Network
Select the type of connection being configured from the drop-down
list (
Network [Home/Office]
,
Broadband Connection
, or
DMZ
).

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