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Chapter 11 Wireless LAN
NBG-419N User’s Guide
96
Refer to
Table 36 on page 92
for descriptions of the other labels in this screen.
Authentication
Method
Select
Auto
or
Shared Key
from the drop-down list box.
This field specifies whether the wireless clients have to provide the WEP key to login
to the wireless client. Keep this setting at
Auto
unless you want to force a key
verification before communication between the wireless client and the ZyXEL Device
occurs.
Select
Shared Key
to force the clients to provide the WEP key prior to
communication.
ASCII
Select this option in order to enter ASCII characters as WEP key.
Hex
Select this option in order to enter hexadecimal characters as a WEP key.
The preceding "0x", that identifies a hexadecimal key, is entered automatically.
Key 1 to Key 4
The WEP keys are used to encrypt data. Both the NBG-419N and the wireless
stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission.
If you chose
64-bit WEP
, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal
characters ("0-9", "A-F").
If you chose
128-bit WEP
, then enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal
characters ("0-9", "A-F").
You must configure at least one key, only one key can be activated at any one time.
The default key is key 1.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes back to the NBG-419N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Table 38
Network > Wireless LAN > General: Static WEP
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Page 97 / 292
Chapter 11 Wireless LAN
NBG-419N User’s Guide
97
11.4.3
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
Click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
to display the
General
screen. Select
WPA-PSK
or
WPA2-PSK
from the
Security Mode
list.
Figure 70
Network > Wireless LAN > General: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Refer to
Table 36 on page 92
for descriptions of the other labels in this screen.
Table 39
Network > Wireless LAN > General: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Security Mode
Select
WPA-PSK
or
WPA2-PSK
to enable data encryption.
WPA-PSK
Compatible
This field appears when you choose
WPA-PSK2
as the
Security Mode
.
Check this field to allow wireless devices using
WPA-PSK
security mode to
connect to your NBG-419N.
Pre-Shared Key
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK
uses a simple common password for authentication.
Type a pre-shared key from 8 to 63 case-sensitive keyboard characters.
Group Key
Update Timer
The
Group Key Update Timer
is the rate at which the AP
sends a new group
key out to all clients.
The default is
3600
seconds (60 minutes).
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes back to the NBG-419N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Page 98 / 292
Chapter 11 Wireless LAN
NBG-419N User’s Guide
98
11.5
MAC Filter
The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the NBG-419N to give exclusive access to devices
(Allow) or exclude devices from accessing the NBG-419N (Deny). Every Ethernet device has a
unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and
consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. You need to know
the MAC address of the devices to configure this screen.
To change your NBG-419N’s MAC filter settings, click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
MAC Filter
. The
screen appears as shown.
Figure 71
Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter
The following table describes the labels in this menu.
11.6
Wireless LAN Advanced Screen
Use this screen to allow wireless advanced features, such as intra-BSS networking and set the
RTS/CTS Threshold
Table 40
Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Access Policy
Policy
Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the
MAC Address
table.
Select
Allow
to permit access to the NBG-419N, MAC addresses not listed will be
denied access to the NBG-419N.
Select
Reject
to block access to the NBG-419N, MAC addresses not listed will be
allowed to access the NBG-419N
Add a station
Mac Address
Enter the MAC addresses of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to
the NBG-419N in these address fields. Enter the MAC addresses in a valid MAC
address format, that is, six hexadecimal character pairs, for example,
12:34:56:78:9a:bc. Click
Add
.
MAC Filter Summary
Delete
Click the delete icon to remove the MAC address from the list.
MAC Address
This is the MAC address of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to
the NBG-419N.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes back to the NBG-419N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Page 99 / 292
Chapter 11 Wireless LAN
NBG-419N User’s Guide
99
Click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
Advanced
. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 72
Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 41
Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
RTS/CTS
Threshold
Data with its frame size larger than this value will perform the RTS (Request To
Send)/CTS (Clear To Send) handshake.
Enter a value between 256 and 2432.
Fragmentation
Threshold
The threshold (number of bytes) for the fragmentation boundary for directed
messages. It is the maximum data fragment size that can be sent. Enter an even
number between
256
and
2346
.
Enable Intra-
BSS Traffic
A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless clients
or between a wireless client and a wired network client go through one access point
(AP).
Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is
enabled, wireless client
A
and
B
can access the wired network and communicate
with each other. When Intra-BSS is disabled, wireless client
A
and
B
can still access
the wired network but cannot communicate with each other.
Output Power
Set the output power of the NBG-419N in this field. If there is a high density of APs
in an area, decrease the output power of the NBG-419N to reduce interference with
other APs. Select one of the following
100%
,
90%
,
75%
,
50%
,
25%
,
10%
or
Minimum
. See the product specifications for more information on your NBG-
419N’s output power.
HT (High Throughput) Physical Mode - Use the fields below to configure the 802.11 wireless
environment of your NBG-419N.
Operating
Mode
Choose this according to the wireless mode(s) used in your network.
Mixed Mode
- Select this if the wireless clients in your network use different
wireless modes (for example, IEEE 802.11b/g and IEEE 802.1n modes)
Green Mode
- Select this if the wireless clients in your network uses only one type
of wireless mode (for example, IEEEE 802.11 n only)
Channel
Bandwidth
Select the channel bandwidth you want to use for your wireless network.
It is recommended that you select
20/40
(20/40 MHz).
Select 20 MHz if you want to lessen radio interference with other wireless devices in
your neighborhood.
Page 100 / 292
Chapter 11 Wireless LAN
NBG-419N User’s Guide
100
11.7
Quality of Service (QoS) Screen
The QoS screen allows you to automatically give a service (such as VoIP and video) a priority level.
Click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
QoS
. The following screen appears.
Figure 73
Network > Wireless LAN > QoS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Guard Interval
Select
Auto
to increase data throughput. However, this may make data transfer
more prone to errors.
Select
Long
to prioritize data integrity. This may be because your wireless network
is busy and congested or the NBG-419N is located in an environment prone to radio
interference.
Extension
Channel
This is set to
Auto
by default.
If you select
20/40
as your
Channel Bandwidth
, the extension channel enables
the NBG-419N to get higher data throughput. This also lowers radio interference
and traffic.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes back to the NBG-419N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Table 41
Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Table 42
Network > Wireless LAN > QoS
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Enable WMM QoS
Check this to have the NBG-419N automatically give a service a priority level
according to the ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends. WMM QoS
(Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high priority to voice and video,
which makes them run more smoothly.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes to the NBG-419N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.

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