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Chapter 7 Wireless LAN
NBG-416N User’s Guide
76
7.5
MAC Filter
The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the NBG-416N to give exclusive
access to up to 16 devices (Allow) or exclude up to 16 devices from accessing the
NBG-416N (Deny). Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access
Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six
pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. You need to
know the MAC address of the devices to configure this screen.
To change your NBG-416N’s MAC filter settings, click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
MAC Filter
. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 43
Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter
The following table describes the labels in this menu.
Table 27
Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Active
Select
Yes
from the drop down list box to enable MAC address filtering.
Filter Action
Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the
MAC Address
table.
Select
Deny
to block access to the NBG-416N, MAC addresses not listed will
be allowed to access the NBG-416N.
Select
Allow
to permit access to the NBG-416N, MAC addresses not listed
will be denied access to the NBG-416N.
Page 77 / 244
Chapter 7 Wireless LAN
NBG-416N User’s Guide
77
7.6
Wireless LAN Advanced Screen
Use this screen to allow intra-BSS networking and set the RTS/CTS Threshold.
Click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
Advanced
. The screen appears as shown.
Figure 44
Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Set
This is the index number of the MAC address.
MAC
Address
Enter the MAC addresses of the wireless station that are allowed or denied
access to the NBG-416N in these address fields. Enter the MAC addresses in
a valid MAC address format, that is, six hexadecimal character pairs, for
example, 12:34:56:78:9a:bc.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes back to the NBG-416N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Table 27
Network > Wireless LAN > MAC Filter (continued)
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Table 28
Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Wireless Advanced Setup
RTS/CTS
Threshold
Data with its frame size larger than this value will perform the RTS
(Request To Send)/CTS (Clear To Send) handshake.
Enter a value between
0
and
2347
.
Page 78 / 244
Chapter 7 Wireless LAN
NBG-416N User’s Guide
78
Fragmentation
Threshold
The threshold (number of bytes) for the fragmentation boundary for
directed messages. It is the maximum data fragment size that can be
sent. Enter an even number between
256
and
2346
.
This field is not available when
Super Mode
is selected.
Beacon
Interval
When a wirelessly networked device sends a beacon, it includes with it a
beacon interval. This specifies the time period before the device sends
the beacon again. The interval tells receiving devices on the network
how long they can wait in low-power mode before waking up to handle
the beacon. This value can be set from
20
to
1024
ms. A high value
helps save current consumption of the access point.
DTIM Period
Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM) is the time period after which
broadcast and multicast packets are transmitted to mobile clients in the
Active Power Management mode. A high DTIM value can cause clients to
lose connectivity with the network. This value can be set from
1
to
10
.
Preamble Type
A preamble affects the timing in your wireless network. There are two
preamble modes: long and short. If a device uses a different preamble
mode than the NBG-416N does, it cannot communicate with the NBG-
416N.
CTS Protection
When set to
None
, the NBG-416N protects wireless communication
against interference.
Select
Auto
to let the NBG-416N determine whether to turn this feature
on or off in the current environment.
Tx Power
This field controls the transmission power of the NBG-416N. When using
the NBG-416N with a notebook computer, select a lower transmission
power level when you are close to the AP in order to conserve battery
power.
Extension
Channel
If you select
Auto 20/40MHz
as your
Channel Bandwidth
in the
Wireless LAN > General
screen, the extension channel enables the
NBG-419N to get higher data throughput. This also lowers radio
interference and traffic.
Aggregation
Select
Enable
to allow the grouping of several A-MSDUs (Aggregate
MAC Service Data Units) into one large A-MPDU (Aggregate MAC Protocol
Data Unit). This function allows faster data transfer rates.
Short GI
Select
Enable
to use Short GI (Guard Interval). The guard interval is the
gap introduced between data transmission from users in order to reduce
interference. Reducing the GI increases data transfer rates but also
increases interference. Increasing the GI reduces data transfer rates but
also reduces interference.
Enable Intra-
BSS Traffic
A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between
wireless clients or between a wireless client and a wired network client
go through one access point (AP).
Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When
Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless client
A
and
B
can access the wired
network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS is disabled,
wireless client
A
and
B
can still access the wired network but cannot
communicate with each other.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes to the NBG-416N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Table 28
Network > Wireless LAN > Advanced (continued)
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Page 79 / 244
Chapter 7 Wireless LAN
NBG-416N User’s Guide
79
7.7
Quality of Service (QoS) Screen
Use the
QoS
screen to enable Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service (WMMQoS). This
allows the NBG-416N to automatically set priority levels to services, such as e-
mail, VoIP, chat, and so on.
Click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
QoS
. The following screen appears.
Figure 45
Network > Wireless LAN > QoS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 29
Network > Wireless LAN > QoS
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
Enable WMM QoS
Check this to have the NBG-416N automatically give a service a
priority level according to the ToS value in the IP header of packets
it sends. WMM QoS (Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high
priority to voice and video, which makes them run more smoothly.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes to the NBG-416N.
Reset
Click
Reset
to reload the previous configuration for this screen.
Page 80 / 244
Chapter 7 Wireless LAN
NBG-416N User’s Guide
80
7.8
WPS Screen
Use this screen to enable/disable WPS, view or generate a new PIN number and
check current WPS status. To open this screen, click
Network
>
Wireless LAN
>
WPS
tab.
Figure 46
Network > Wireless LAN > WPS
The following table describes the labels in this screen.
Table 30
Network > Wireless LAN > WPS
LABEL
DESCRIPTION
WPS Setup
Enable WPS
Select this to enable the WPS feature.
PIN Number
This displays a PIN number last time system generated. Click
Generate
to generate a new PIN number.
WPS Status
Status
This displays
Configured
when the NBG-416N has connected to a
wireless network using WPS or when
Enable WPS
is selected and
wireless or wireless security settings have been changed. The current
wireless and wireless security settings also appear in the screen.
This displays
Unconfigured
if WPS is disabled and there are no
wireless or wireless security changes on the NBG-416N or you click
Release_Configuration
to remove the configured wireless and
wireless security settings.
Release
Configuration
This button is only available when the WPS status displays
Configured
.
Click this button to remove all configured wireless and wireless security
settings for WPS connections on the NBG-416N.
Apply
Click
Apply
to save your changes back to the NBG-416N.
Refresh
Click
Refresh
to get this screen information afresh.

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