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21
Security
WARNING:
NAT Bypass configuration allows inbound access to the specified LAN station.
Contact your Network Administrator for LAN security questions.
IP-Passthrough
The Netopia Gateway now offers an IP passthrough feature. The IP passthrough feature
allows a single PC on the LAN to have the Gateway’s public address assigned to it. It also
provides PAT (NAPT) via the same public IP address for all other hosts on the private LAN
subnet.
VPN IPSec Pass Through
This Motorola Netopia® service supports your independent VPN client software in a trans-
parent manner. Motorola has implemented an Application Layer Gateway (ALG) to support
multiple PCs running IP Security protocols.
This feature has three elements:
1.
On power up or reset, the address mapping function (NAT) of the Gateway’s WAN con-
figuration is turned on by default.
2.
When you use your third-party VPN application, the Gateway recognizes the traffic
from your client and your unit. It allows the packets to pass through the NAT “protec-
tion layer” via the encrypted IPSec tunnel.
3.
The encrypted IPSec tunnel is established “through” the Gateway.
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22
A typical VPN IPSec Tunnel pass through is diagrammed below:
NOTE:
Typically, no special configuration is necessary to use the IPSec pass through
feature.
In the diagram, VPN PC clients are shown behind the Motorola Netopia® Gate-
way and the secure server is at Corporate Headquarters across the WAN. You
cannot have your secure server behind the Motorola Netopia® Gateway.
When multiple PCs are starting IPSec sessions, they must be started one at a
time to allow the associations to be created and mapped.
VPN IPSec Tunnel Termination
This Motorola Netopia® service supports termination of VPN IPsec tunnels at the Gateway.
This permits tunnelling from the Gateway without the use of third-party VPN client software
on your client PCs. Currently one IPSec VPN tunnel is supported on Motorola Netopia®
2200 and 3300 Series Gateways. Unlike VPN Passthrough, IPsec VPN tunnel is a keyed
feature that you can obtained from Motorola. See
Security Settings
” on page
253
.
Motorola Netopia®
Gateway
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23
Security
Dynamic DNS
Dynamic DNS support allows you to use the free services of
www.dyndns.org
. Dynamic
DNS automatically directs any public Internet request for your computer's name to your cur-
rent dynamically-assigned IP address. This allows you to get to the IP address assigned to
your Gateway, even though your actual IP address may change as a result of a PPPoE con-
nection to the Internet. See
Dynamic DNS Settings
” on page
210
.
Stateful Inspection Firewall
Stateful inspection is a security feature that prevents unsolicited inbound access when
NAT is disabled. You can configure UDP and TCP “no-activity” periods that will also apply to
NAT time-outs if stateful inspection is enabled on the interface. Technical details are dis-
cussed in
Stateful Inspection
” on page
262
.
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Page 25 / 351
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CHAPTER 2
Basic Mode Setup
Most users will find that the basic Quickstart configuration is all that they ever need to use.
This section may be all that you ever need to configure and use your Motorola Netopia®
Gateway. The following instructions cover installation in
Router Mode
.
This section covers:
Impor
tant Safety Instr
uctions
” on page
26
Set up the Motor
ola Netopia® Gateway
” on page
27
Confi
gur
e the Motor
ola Netopia® Gateway
” on page
31
Motor
ola Netopia
®
Gateway Status Indicator Lights
” on page
34
Accessing the W
eb User Inter
face
” on page
35
Links Bar
” on page
36

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