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Netopia Netopia-3000 Router Manual PDF (Setup & Configuration Guide)

Given below is full router user manual of Netopia Netopia-3000 router model. You can also download this manual in PDF Format to read later on your computer.

Product user manuals come handy in case you want to know all functionalities of your device, troubleshooting, fist time configuration & setup and in many other situations.

Page 1 / 161
Software User Guide
Cayman Operating System
Version 6.3
January 2002
Cayman 3000 series by Netopia
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Page 2 / 161
Copyright © 2002 Netopia, Inc.
All rights reserved, Printed in the USA.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The statements, configurations, technical data, and recom-
mendations in this document are believed to be accurate and reliable, but are presented without express or implied warranty. Users
must take full responsibility for the applications of any products specified in this document.
Portions of this software are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version 1.1. Portions created by Netscape are copyright 1994-2000
Netscape Communications Corporation. You may obtain a copy of the license at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/. Software distributed
under the License is distributed on an “as is” basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the License.
Portions of this software copyright 1988, 1991 by Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved. Permission to use, copy, modify,
and distribute this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above copy-
right notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Carnegie Mellon University not
be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.
CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WAR-
RANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL CMU BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSE-
QUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
The information in this document is proprietary to Netopia, Inc.
Trademarks
Cayman Systems is a registered trademark of Cayman Systems, a division of Netopia, Inc. SWIFT-IP, SafetyNet, Zero Configuration,
SafeHarbour VPN IPsec Tunnel, and the Cayman Systems logo are trademarks of Netopia, Inc.
Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation. Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Mention of third-party products is for informational purposes only
and constitutes neither an endorsement nor a recommendation. Cayman assumes no responsibility with regard to the performance
or use of these products.
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and /or reliability, Netopia, Inc. reserves the right to make changes
to the products described in this document without notice.
Netopia
, Inc. does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or network con-
figurations described herein.
Netopia, Inc. Part Number: 6161103-PF-01
Disclaimers
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3
Disclaimers
...........................................................................................................
2
Table of Contents
................................................................................................
3
Introduction
.........................................................................................................
7
Section 1
About Cayman Documentation
............................................................................................
7
Intended Audience
.................................................................................................................
7
Documentation Conventions
................................................................................................
8
General
..............................................................................................................................
8
Internal Web Interface
.....................................................................................................
8
Command Line Interface
................................................................................................
8
Icons
...................................................................................................................................
9
Text
....................................................................................................................................
9
Organization
..........................................................................................................................
10
About Cayman-series Gateways
....................................................................
11
Section 2
Basic Product Structure
........................................................................................................
11
What’s New in Version 6.3
...................................................................................................
12
New Embedded Web Server
........................................................................................
12
Maintenance Enhancements
.........................................................................................
12
Computer Names
...................................................................................................
12
Updater
....................................................................................................................
12
802.11b Wireless Update
........................................................................................
12
NIST UTC Reference Signal
..................................................................................
12
Capabilities Roadmap for COS 6.3
.....................................................................................
13
Overview of Major Capabilities
....................................................................
14
Section 3
General
...................................................................................................................................
14
Feature Keys
...................................................................................................................
14
Management
...................................................................................................................
15
Embedded Web Server
..........................................................................................
15
Diagnostics
..............................................................................................................
15
Local Area Network
......................................................................................................
16
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server
....................................
16
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Relay Agent
.........................
16
DNS Proxy
...............................................................................................................
16
Wide Area Network
......................................................................................................
17
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Client
.....................................
17
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet)
..................................................
17
Instant-On PPP
........................................................................................................
17
Static IP Addresses
.................................................................................................
18
IPMaps
.....................................................................................................................
18
Security
............................................................................................................................
19
Password Protection
...............................................................................................
19
Network Address Translation (NAT)
..................................................................
19
Cayman Advanced Features for NAT
.................................................................
20
Internal Servers
.......................................................................................................
20
Pinholes
....................................................................................................................
21
Default Server
.........................................................................................................
21
T
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4
Combination NAT Bypass Configuration
..........................................................
22
Security Monitor
.....................................................................................................
22
Event Details
...........................................................................................................
23
IP Source Address Spoofing
..........................................................................
23
Source Routing
.................................................................................................
23
Subnet Broadcast Amplification
....................................................................
23
Illegal Packet Size (Ping of Death)
................................................................
23
Port Scan
...........................................................................................................
24
Excessive Pings
................................................................................................
24
Login Failures
..................................................................................................
25
MAC Address Spoofing
.................................................................................
25
BreakWater Basic Firewall
....................................................................................
26
BreakWater Settings
........................................................................................
26
ClearSailing
.....................................................................................................
26
SilentRunning
.................................................................................................
26
LANdLocked
...................................................................................................
26
VPN IPSec Pass Through
.......................................................................................
27
SafeHarbour VPN IPSec Tunnel
...........................................................................
28
Web-based User Interface
...............................................................................
29
Section 4
Access the User Interface
.....................................................................................................
29
Open the Web Connection
...........................................................................................
29
Home page
.............................................................................................................................
30
Home page - Information
.............................................................................................
31
Toolbar
....................................................................................................................................
32
Navigating the Web Interface
..............................................................................................
32
Restart
.....................................................................................................................................
33
Help
.........................................................................................................................................
35
Configure
................................................................................................................................
36
Quickstart
........................................................................................................................
36
How to Use the Quickstart Page
..........................................................................
36
Setup Your Gateway using a DHCP Connection
..............................................
37
Change Procedure
..................................................................................................
38
Setup Your Gateway using a PPP Connection
...................................................
40
Setup Your Gateway using a Static IP Address
.................................................
41
Configuration Procedure
................................................................................
41
LAN
.................................................................................................................................
43
WAN
................................................................................................................................
44
Advanced
........................................................................................................................
45
Configure Specific Pinholes
..................................................................................
47
Planning for Your Pinholes
............................................................................
47
Example: A LAN Requiring Three Pinholes
...............................................
47
Pinhole Configuration Procedure
.................................................................
49
Configure the IPMaps Feature
..............................................................................
52
FAQs for the IPMaps Feature
........................................................................
52
IPMaps Block Diagram
...................................................................................
54
Configure a Default Server
...................................................................................
56
Typical Network Diagram
.............................................................................
57
NAT Combination Application
.....................................................................
57
Security
............................................................................................................................
66
Create and Change Passwords
.............................................................................
67
Use a Cayman Firewall
..........................................................................................
69
BreakWater Basic Firewall
.............................................................................
69
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5
Configure a SafeHarbour VPN
.............................................................................
73
VPN IPSec Tunnel at the Gateway
..............................................................
73
Parameter Description and Setup
.................................................................
74
IPSec Tunnel Parameter Setup Worksheet
..................................................
76
SafeHarbour Tunnel Setup
............................................................................
77
Using the Security Monitoring Log
.....................................................................
80
Install
...............................................................................................................................
83
Install Software
.......................................................................................................
84
Updating Your Gateway to COS Version 6.3
..............................................
84
Install Keys
..............................................................................................................
93
Use Cayman Software Feature Keys
....................................................................
93
Troubleshoot
..........................................................................................................................
97
Perform Troubleshooting on Gateways
.......................................................
97
System Status
.......................................................................................................................
101
Manage a Restricted Number of WAN Users
.........................................................
101
User Status
.............................................................................................................
101
Disconnect Current WAN Users
...............................................................................
102
Exceeding the WAN User Limit
................................................................................
103
Tour: Command Line Interface
....................................................................
104
Appendix A
Overview
..............................................................................................................................
104
Starting and Ending a CLI Session
...................................................................................
106
Connecting from telnet
...............................................................................................
106
Connecting from the Maintenance Console Port
....................................................
106
Logging In
.....................................................................................................................
106
Ending a CLI Session
...................................................................................................
107
Saving Settings
.............................................................................................................
107
Using the CLI Help Facility
...............................................................................................
107
About SHELL Commands
.................................................................................................
107
SHELL Prompt
.............................................................................................................
107
SHELL Command Shortcuts
......................................................................................
107
Platform Convention
...................................................................................................
108
SHELL Commands
.............................................................................................................
108
About CONFIG Commands
..............................................................................................
117
CONFIG Mode Prompt
...............................................................................................
117
Navigating the CONFIG Hierarchy
..........................................................................
117
Entering Commands in CONFIG Mode
...................................................................
118
Guidelines: CONFIG Commands
..............................................................................
118
Displaying Current Gateway Settings
......................................................................
119
Step Mode: A CLI Configuration Technique
...........................................................
119
Validating Your Configuration
..................................................................................
120
CONFIG Commands
..........................................................................................................
121
ATM Settings
................................................................................................................
121
Bridging Settings
..........................................................................................................
122
DHCP Settings
..............................................................................................................
123
DMT Settings
...............................................................................................................
124
Domain Name System Settings
.................................................................................
124
Ethernet MAC Address Settings
...............................................................................
124
IP Settings
.....................................................................................................................
125
Basic Settings
..........................................................................................................
125
DSL Settings
............................................................................................................
125
Ethernet Settings
......................................................................................................
126
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