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Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824
Advanced Configuration of the Router
8-19
v1.0, November 2005
Configuring Static Routes
Static Routes provide additional routing information to your router. Under normal circumstances,
the router has adequate routing information after it has been configured for Internet access, and
you do not need to configure additional static routes. You must configure static routes only for
unusual cases such as multiple routers or multiple IP subnets located on your network.
From the main menu of the browser interface, under Advanced, click
Static Routes
to view the
Static Routes menu, shown below.
To add or edit a Static Route:
1.
Click the
Add
button to open the Add/Edit Menu, shown below.
2.
Type a route name for this static route in the Route Name box (this is for identification
purposes only).
Figure 8-11
Figure 8-12
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Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824
8-20
Advanced Configuration of the Router
v1.0, November 2005
3.
Select
Private
if you want to limit access to the LAN only. The static route will not be
reported in RIP.
4.
Select
Active
to make this route effective.
5.
Type the Destination IP Address of the final destination.
6.
Type the IP Subnet Mask for this destination.
If the destination is a single host, type
255.255.255.255
.
7.
Type the Gateway IP Address, which must be a router on the same LAN segment as the
WPN824 router.
8.
Type a number between 1 and 15 as the Metric value.
This represents the number of routers between your network and the destination. Usually, a
setting of 2 or 3 works, but if this is a direct connection, set it to 1.
9.
Click
Apply
to have the static route entered into the table.
As an example of when a static route is needed, consider the following case:
Your primary Internet access is through a cable modem to an ISP.
You have an ISDN router on your home network for connecting to the company where
you are employed. This router’s address on your LAN is 192.168.1.100.
Your company’s network address is 134.177.0.0.
When you first configured your router, two implicit static routes were created. A default route was
created with your ISP as the gateway, and a second static route was created to your local network
for all 192.168.1.x addresses. With this configuration, if you attempt to access a device on the
134.177.0.0 network, your router will forward your request to the ISP. The ISP forwards your
request to the company where you are employed, and the request will likely be denied by the
company’s firewall.
In this case you must define a static route, telling your router that 134.177.0.0 should be accessed
through the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100. The static route would look like
Figure 8-12
.
In this example:
The Destination IP Address and IP Subnet Mask fields specify that this static route applies to
all 134.177.x.x addresses.
The Gateway IP Address fields specifies that all traffic for these addresses should be
forwarded to the ISDN router at 192.168.1.100.
A Metric value of 1 will work since the ISDN router is on the LAN.
Private is selected only as a precautionary security measure in case RIP is activated.
Page 108 / 115
Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824
Advanced Configuration of the Router
8-21
v1.0, November 2005
Enabling Remote Management Access
Using the Remote Management page, you can allow a user or users on the Internet to configure,
upgrade and check the status of your WPN824 router.
To configure your router for Remote Management:
1.
Select the
Turn Remote Management On
check box.
2.
Specify what external addresses will be allowed to access the router’s remote management.
Figure 8-13
Note:
Be sure to change the router's default configuration password to a very secure
password. The ideal password should contain no dictionary words from any
language, and should be a mixture of letters (both upper and lower case), numbers,
and symbols. Your password can be up to 30 characters.
Note:
For enhanced security, restrict access to as few external IP addresses as
practical.
Page 109 / 115
Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824
8-22
Advanced Configuration of the Router
v1.0, November 2005
a.
To allow access from any IP address on the Internet, select
Everyone
.
b.
To allow access from a range of IP addresses on the Internet, select
IP Address Range
.
Enter a beginning and ending IP address to define the allowed range.
c.
To allow access from a single IP address on the Internet, select
Only This Computer
.
Enter the IP address that will be allowed access.
3.
Specify the Port Number that will be used for accessing the management interface.
Web browser access normally uses the standard HTTP service port 80. For greater security,
enter a custom port number for the remote management Web interface in the box provided.
Choose a number between 1024 and 65535, but do not use the number of any common service
port. The default is 8080, which is a common alternate for HTTP.
4.
Click
Apply
to have your changes take effect.
Note:
When accessing your router from the Internet, you will type your router's WAN IP
address into your browser's Address (in Internet Explorer) or Location (in
Netscape) box, followed by a colon (:) and the custom port number. For example, if
your external address is 134.177.0.123 and you use port number 8080, you must
enter
in your browser.
Page 110 / 115
Reference Manual for the RangeMax Wireless Router WPN824
Advanced Configuration of the Router
8-23
v1.0, November 2005
Using Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) helps devices, such as Internet appliances and computers, access
the network and connect to other devices as needed. UPnP devices can automatically discover the
services from other registered UPnP devices on the network.
From the main menu of the browser interface, under Advanced, click
UPnP
. Set up UPnP
according to the guidelines below.
Turn UPnP On—
UPnP can be enabled or disabled for automatic device configuration. The
default setting for UPnP is enabled. If disabled, the router will not allow any device to
automatically control the resources, such as port forwarding (mapping) of the router.
Advertisement Period
—how often the router will broadcast its UPnP information. This value can
range from 1 to 1440 minutes. The default period is 30 minutes. Shorter durations will ensure that
control points have current device status at the expense of additional network traffic. Longer
durations may compromise the freshness of the device status but can significantly reduce network
traffic.
Figure 8-14
Note:
If you use applications such as multi-player gaming, peer-to-peer connections, real
time communications such as instant messaging, or remote assistance (a feature in
Windows XP), you should enable UPnP.

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