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9
HiPort User Guide
Chapter 3
Configuration
The Setup Tab > Advanced Routing
The
Advanced Routing
screen allows you to configure the
dynamic and static routing settings°
Setup > Advanced Routing > Router
Setup > Advanced Routing > Bridge
Advanced Routing
Operating Mode
If this
HiPort is hosting your network’s connection to the
Internet, select
Router
° If another router exists on your
network, select
Bridge
°
Dynamic Routing
RIP
This feature enables the
HiPort to automatically adjust to
physical changes in the network’s layout and exchange
routing tables with the other
HiPort(s)° The
HiPort
determines the network packets’ route based on the fewest
number of hops between the source and the destination°
Disabled
This option disables the dynamic routing
feature for all data transmissions°
LAN
This option enables dynamic routing for the LAN
connection°
WAN (Internet)
This option enables dynamic routing for
the WAN side°
Both
This option enables dynamic routing for the WAN
and LAN connections°
Static Routing
A static route is a pre-determined pathway that network
information must travel to reach a specific host or network°
Use this feature to set up a static route between the
HiPort
and another network (you can have up to 20 static routes)°
To create a static route, alter the following settings:
Select Set Number
Select the number of the static route
from the drop-down menu°
Delete This Entry
To delete a route, select its number
from the drop-down menu, and click this button°
Enter Route Name
Enter a name for the static route,
using a maximum of 25 alphanumeric characters°
Destination LAN IP
The Destination LAN IP Address is
the address of the remote network or host to which you
want to assign a static route° Enter the IP address of the
host for which you wish to create a static route°
Subnet
Mask
The
Subnet
Mask
determines
which
portion of a Destination IP address is the network portion,
and which portion is the host portion°
Default Gateway
This is the IP address of the gateway
device that allows for contact between the
HiPort and the
remote network or host°
Interface
Select LAN or WAN (Internet), depending on
the location of the final destination°
Show Routing Table
Click
Show Routing Table
to open
a screen displaying how data is routed through your local
network° For each route, the Destination LAN IP address,
Subnet Mask, Gateway, and Interface are displayed° Click
Refresh
to update the information° Click
Close
to exit this
screen°
Advanced Routing > Routing Table
When you have finished making changes to this screen,
click
Save Settings
to save the changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to undo your changes° Help information is
available on the right side of the screen°
The Security Tab > Firewall
The
Firewall
screen offers a firewall and filters that block
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10
HiPort User Guide
Chapter 3
Configuration
specific Internet data types°
Security > Firewall
Firewall
Firewall Protection
A firewall enhances network security
and uses Stateful Packet Inspection (SPI) for more detailed
review of data packets entering your network° Select
Enable
to use a firewall, or
Disable
to disable it°
Block WAN Requests
Block Anonymous Internet Requests
When enabled,
this feature keeps your network from being “pinged,”
or detected, by other Internet users° It also hides your
network ports° Both make it more difficult for outside users
to enter your network° This filter is enabled by default°
Select
Disable
to allow anonymous Internet requests°
Filter
Multicast
Multicasting
allows
for
multiple
transmissions to specific recipients at the same time° If
multicasting is permitted, then the
HiPort will allow IP
multicast packets to be forwarded to the appropriate
computers° Select
Enable
to filter multicasting, or Disable
to disable this feature°
Filter Internet NAT Redirection
This feature uses port
forwarding to block access to local servers from local
networked computers° Select
Enable
to filter Internet NAT
redirection, or
Disable
to disable this feature°
Filter IDENT (Port 113)
This feature keeps port 113 from
being scanned by devices outside of your local network°
Select
Enable
to filter port 113, or
Disable
to disable this
feature°
When you have finished making changes to this screen,
click
Save Settings
to save the changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to undo your changes° Help information is
available on the right side of the screen°
The Security Tab > VPN
The
VPN Passthrough
screen allows you to allow VPN
tunnels using IPSec, L2TP, or PPTP protocols to pass
through the
HiPort°
Security > VPN
VPN Passthrough
IPSec Passthrough
IPSec (Internet Protocol Security) is a
suite of protocols used to implement secure exchange of
packets at the IP layer° To allow IPSec Passthrough, click
Enable
° To disable IPSec Passthrough, click
Disable
°
PPTP
Passthrough
PPTP
(Point-to-Point
Tunneling
Protocol) Passthrough allows the Point-to-Point (PPP)
to be tunneled through an IP network° To allow PPTP
Passthrough, click
Enable
° To disable PPTP Passthrough,
click
Disable
°
L2TP Passthrough
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol is the
method used to enable Point-to-Point sessions via the
Internet on the Layer 2 level° To allow L2TP tunnels to
pass through the
HiPort, click
Enable
° To disable L2TP
Passthrough, click
Disable
°
When you have finished making changes to this screen,
click
Save Settings
to save the changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to undo your changes° Help information is
available on the right side of the screen°
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HiPort User Guide
Chapter 3
Configuration
The Access Restrictions Tab > Internet
Access
The
Internet Access
screen allows you to block or allow
specific kinds of Internet usage and traffic, such as Internet
access, designated services, websites, and inbound traffic
during specific days and times°
Access Restrictions > Internet Access
Internet Access
Internet Access Policy
Internet access can be managed
by a policy° Use the settings on this screen to establish an
access policy (after the
Save Settings
button is clicked)°
Selecting a policy from the drop-down menu will display
that policy’s settings° To delete a policy, select that policy’s
number and click
Delete This Policy
° To view all the
policies, click
Summary
°
On the
Summary
screen, the policies are listed with the
following information: No°, Policy Name, Access, Days,
Time, and status (Enabled)° To enable a policy, click the
Enabled check box° To delete a policy, click its Delete
button° Click
Save Settings
to save your changes, or click
Cancel Changes
to cancel your changes° To return to the
Internet Access Policy screen, click
Close
°
Status
Policies are disabled by default° To enable a policy,
select the policy number from the drop-down menu, and
click
Enable
°
To create a policy:
Select a number from the
Internet Access Policy
drop-
down menu°
To enable this policy, click
Enable
°
Enter a Policy Name in the field provided°
Click
Edit List of PCs
to select which PCs will be
affected by the policy° The
List of PCs
screen will
appear° You can select a PC by MAC address or IP
address° You can also enter a range of IP addresses if
you want this policy to affect a group of PCs°
After
making
your
changes,
click
Save Settings
to apply
your changes or
Cancel Changes
to cancel your changes°
Internet Access Policy > List of PCs
Click the appropriate option,
Deny
or
Allow
,
depending on whether you want to block or allow
Internet access for the PCs you listed on the
List of PCs
screen°
Decide which days and what times you want this policy
to be enforced° Select the individual days during which
the policy will be in effect, or select
Everyday
° Then
enter a range of hours and minutes during which the
policy will be in effect, or select
24 Hours
°
You
can
block
websites
with
specific
URL
addresses°
Enter each URL in a separate field next to
Website
Blocking by URL Address
°
You can also block websites using specific keywords°
Enter each keyword in a separate field next to
Website
Blocking by Keyword
° You can filter access to various
services accessed over the Internet, such as FTP or
Telnet° (You can block up to two applications per
policy°)
If the application you want to block is not listed or you
10°
want to edit a service’s settings, enter the application’s
name in the
Application Name
field° Enter its range
in the
Port Range
fields° Select its protocol from the
Protocol
drop-down menu° Then click
Add
°
To modify a service, select it from the Application list°
Change its name, port range, and/or protocol setting°
Then click
Modify
°
To delete a service, select it from the Application list°
Then click
Delete
°
Click
Save Settings
to save the policy’s settings° To
cancel the policy’s settings, click
Cancel Changes
° Help
information is available on the right side of the screen°
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HiPort User Guide
Chapter 3
Configuration
The Applications & Gaming Tab > Port
Range Forward
Port range forwarding sets up public services on your
network, such as web servers, FTP servers, e-mail servers,
or other specialized Internet applications° (Specialized
Internet applications are any applications that use Internet
access to perform functions such as videoconferencing
or online gaming° Some Internet applications may not
require any forwarding°)
When users send these types of requests to your network
via the Internet, the
HiPort will forward those requests
to the appropriate servers (computers)° Before using
forwarding, you should assign static IP addresses to the
designated servers (use the DHCP Reservation feature on
the Basic Setup screen)°
If you need to forward all ports to one PC, click the
DMZ
tab°
Applications & Gaming > Port Range Forward
Port Range Forward
To add an application, complete the following fields:
Application Name
Enter the name of the application°
Start to End Port
Enter the number or range of port(s)
used by the server or Internet application° Check with
the
Internet
application
documentation
for
more
information°
Protocol
Select the protocol
TCP
or
UDP
, or select
Both
°
IP Address
Enter the IP address of the server that you
want the Internet users to be able to access°
Enable
Click the
Enable
check box to enable the
applications you have defined° This is disabled (unchecked)
by default°
When you have finished making changes to this screen,
click
Save Settings
to save the changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to undo your changes° Help information is
available on the right side of the screen°
The Applications & Gaming Tab > Port
Triggering
This screen instructs the
HiPort to watch outgoing data
for specific port numbers° The IP address of the computer
that sends the matching data is remembered by the
HiPort, so that when the requested data returns through
the
HiPort, the data is sent to the proper computer by way
of IP address and port mapping rules°
Applications & Gaming > Port Range Triggering
Port Triggering
To add an application, complete the following fields:
Application
Enter the name of the application°
Triggered Range
Enter the starting and ending port
numbers of the triggered port range° Check with the
Internet application documentation for the port number(s)
needed°
Forwarded Range
Enter the starting and ending port
numbers of the forwarded port range° Check with the
Internet application documentation for the port number(s)
needed°
Enable
Click the
Enable
check box to enable the
applications you have defined° This is disabled (unchecked)
by default°
When you have finished making changes to this screen,
click
Save Settings
to save the changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to undo your changes° Help information is
available on the right side of the screen°
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HiPort User Guide
Chapter 3
Configuration
The Applications & Gaming Tab > DMZ
The DMZ screen allows one local user to be exposed to
the Internet for use of a special-purpose service such as
Internet gaming and videoconferencing° DMZ hosting
forwards all the ports at the same time to one PC° The
Port Range Forwarding is more secure because it only
opens the ports you want to have opened, while DMZ
hosting opens all the ports of one computer, exposing the
computer to the Internet°
Any PC whose port is being forwarded must have its DHCP
client function disabled and should have a new static IP
address assigned to it because its IP address may change
when using the DHCP function°
Applications & Gaming > DMZ
DMZ
This feature completely exposes a designated computer to
the Internet° To use this feature, select
Enable
° To disable
DMZ hosting, select
Disable
°
DMZ Host IP Address
Complete the IP address in the
field provided°
When you have finished making changes to this screen,
click
Save Settings
to save the changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to undo your changes° Help information is
available on the right side of the screen°
Applications and Gaming > QoS
Quality of Service (QoS) ensures better service to
high-priority
types
of
network
traffic,
which
may
involve
demanding,
real-time
applications,
such
as
videoconferencing°
Wired QoS
Enable/Disable
To limit outgoing bandwidth for the QoS
policies in use, select
Enable
° Otherwise, keep the default,
Disable
°
Uplink Bandwidth
Select the bandwidth to be used from
the drop-down menu° This setting allows you to limit the
outgoing bandwidth for the QoS policies in use, so you
can control how much bandwidth a particular application
is allowed to use°
Click
Save Settings
to apply your changes, or click
Cancel
Changes
to cancel your changes°

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