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Chapter 7
Advanced Administration
This Chapter explains the settings available via the "Administration"
section of the menu.
Overview
Normally, it is not necessary to use these screens, or change any settings. These
screens and settings are provided to deal with non-standard situations, or to pro-
vide additional options for advanced users.
The available settings and features are:
PC Database
This is the list of PCs shown when you select the "DMZ PC"
or a "Virtual Server". This database is maintained automati-
cally, but you can add and delete entries for PCs which use
a Fixed (Static) IP Address.
Config File
Backup or restore the configuration file for the Wireless
Router. This file contains all the configuration data.
Logs & E-mail
View or clear all logs, set E-Mailing of log files and alerts.
Diagnostics
Perform a Ping or DNS Lookup.
Remote Admin
Allow settings to be changed from the Internet.
Routing
Only required if your LAN has other Routers or Gateways.
Upgrade Firmware
Upgrade the Firmware (software) installed in your Wireless
Router.
7
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Advanced Administration
87
PC Database
The PC Database is used whenever you need to select a PC (e.g. for the "DMZ"
PC).
It eliminates the need to enter IP addresses.
Also, you do not need to use fixed IP addresses on your LAN.
However, if you do use a fixed IP address on some devices on your LAN, you
should enter details of each such device into the PC database, using the PC Data-
base screen.
PC Database Screen
An example
PC Database
screen is shown below.
PC Database
PCs which are "DHCP Clients" are automatically added to the database, and
updated as required.
By default, non-Server versions of Windows act as "DHCP Clients"; this setting
is called "Obtain an IP Address automatically".
The Wireless Router uses the "Hardware Address" to identify each PC, not the
name or IP address. The "Hardware Address" can only change if you change
the PC's network card or adapter.
This system means you do NOT need to use Fixed (static) IP addresses on
your LAN. However, you can add PCs using Fixed (static) IP Addresses to the
PC database if required.
Data - PC Database Screen
Known PCs
This lists all current entries. Data displayed is
name (IP Address)
type
. The "type" indicates whether the PC is connected to the
LAN.
Button
Refresh
Update the data on screen.
Advanced
Click this to view the advanced "PC Database" screen.
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Advanced Administration
88
PC Database (Admin)
This screen is displayed if the "Advanced " button on the
PC Database
is clicked. It
provides more control than the standard
PC Database
screen.
PC Database (Admin)
Data - PC Database (Admin) Screen
Known PCs
This lists all current entries. Data displayed is
name (IP Address)
type
. The "type" indicates whether the PC is connected to the
LAN.
Edit
Use this to change the data for the selected PC in the list. The
data for the selected PC will then be shown in the "Properties"
area, where it may be edited. (Click "Update" to save any
changes.)
Delete
Use this to Delete the selected PC from the list. This should be
done in 2 situations:
The PC has been removed from your LAN.
The entry is incorrect.
PC Properties
Name
If adding a new PC to the list, enter its name here. It is best if this
matches the PC's "hostname".
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IP Address
Select the appropriate option:
Automatic
- The PC is set to be a DHCP client (Windows:
"Obtain an IP address automatically"). The Wireless Router
will allocate an IP address to this PC when requested to do
so. The IP address could change, but normally won't.
DCHP Client - Reserved IP Address
- Select this if the PC
is set to be a DCHP client, and you wish to guarantee that
the Wireless Router will always allocate the same IP Ad-
dress to this PC.
Enter the required IP address. Only the last field is required;
the other fields must match the Wireless Router's IP ad-
dress.
Fixed IP Address
- Select this if the PC is using a Fixed
(Static) IP address. Enter the IP address allocated to the PC.
(The PC must be configured to use this IP address.)
MAC Address
Select the appropriate option
Automatic discovery
- Select this to have the Wireless
Router contact the PC and find its MAC address. This is only
possible if the PC is connected to the LAN and powered On.
MAC address is
- Enter the MAC address on the PC. The
MAC address is also called the "Hardware Address", "Physi-
cal Address", or "Network Adapter Address". The Broadband
Router uses this to provide a unique identifier for each PC.
Because of this, the MAC address can NOT be left blank.
Buttons
Add as New
Entry
Add a new PC to the list, using the data in the "Properties" box.
If "Automatic discovery" (for MAC address) is selected, the PC
will be sent a "ping" to determine its hardware address. This will
fail unless the PC is connected to the LAN, and powered on.
Update Se-
lected PC
Update (modify) the selected PC, using the data in the "Proper-
ties" box.
Clear Form
Clear the "Properties" box, ready for entering data for a new PC.
Refresh
Update the data on screen.
Standard
Screen
Click this to view the standard
PC Database
screen.
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Advanced Administration
90
Config File
This feature allows you to download the current settings from the Wireless Router,
and save them to a file on your PC.
You can restore a previously-downloaded configuration file to the Wireless Router,
by uploading it to the Wireless Router.
This screen also allows you to set the Wireless Router back to its factory default
configuration. Any existing settings will be deleted.
An example
Config File
screen is shown below.
Config File Screen
Data - Config File Screen
Backup Config
Use this to download a copy of the current configuration, and
store the file on your PC. Click
Backup
to start the download.
Restore Config
This allows you to restore a previously-saved configuration file
back to the Wireless Router.
Click
Browse
to select the configuration file, then click
Restore
to
upload the configuration file.
WARNING!
Uploading a configuration file will destroy (overwrite) ALL of the
existing settings.
Default Config
Clicking the
Factory Defaults
button will reset the Wireless
Router to its factory default settings.
WARNING!
This will delete ALL of the existing settings.
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