DrayTek Vigor2860Vn-plus Router Manual PDF (Setup & Configuration Guide)

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Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

Advanced Configuration

............................................................................

3.1 WAN

......................................................................................................................................

3.1.1 Basics of Internet Protocol (IP) Network

.........................................................................

3.1.2 General Setup

.................................................................................................................

3.1.3 Internet Access

...............................................................................................................

3.1.4 Multi-PVC/VLAN

...........................................................................................................

115

3.1.5 WAN Budget

.................................................................................................................

122

3.2 LAN

.....................................................................................................................................

125

3.2.1 Basics of LAN

...............................................................................................................

125

3.2.2 General Setup

...............................................................................................................

127

3.2.3 Static Route

..................................................................................................................

137

3.2.4 VLAN

.............................................................................................................................

142

3.2.5 Bind IP to MAC

.............................................................................................................

146

3.2.6 LAN Port Mirror

.............................................................................................................

148

3.2.7 Wired 802.1x

.................................................................................................................

149

3.2.8 Web Portal Setup

..........................................................................................................

150

3.3 Load-Balance /Route Policy

................................................................................................

152

3.4 NAT

.....................................................................................................................................

162

3.4.1 Port Redirection

............................................................................................................

163

3.4.2 DMZ Host

......................................................................................................................

167

3.4.3 Open Ports

....................................................................................................................

170

3.4.4 Port Triggering

..............................................................................................................

172

3.5 Firewall

................................................................................................................................

175

3.5.1 Basics for Firewall

.........................................................................................................

175

3.5.2 General Setup

...............................................................................................................

177

3.5.3 Filter Setup

...................................................................................................................

182

3.5.4 DoS Defense

................................................................................................................

190

3.6 User Management

...............................................................................................................

194

3.6.1 General Setup

...............................................................................................................

195

3.6.2 User Profile

...................................................................................................................

197

3.6.3 User Group

...................................................................................................................

202

3.6.4 User Online Status

........................................................................................................

203

3.7 Objects Settings

..................................................................................................................

204

3.7.1 IP Object

.......................................................................................................................

204

3.7.2 IP Group

.......................................................................................................................

207

3.7.3 IPv6 Object

...................................................................................................................

208

3.7.4 IPv6 Group

....................................................................................................................

210

3.7.5 Service Type Object

.....................................................................................................

211

3.7.6 Service Type Group

......................................................................................................

213

3.7.7 Keyword Object

............................................................................................................

215

3.7.8 Keyword Group

.............................................................................................................

217

3.7.9 File Extension Object

....................................................................................................

218

3.7.10 SMS/Mail Service Object

............................................................................................

220

3.7.11 Notification Object

.......................................................................................................

225

3.8 CSM Profile

.........................................................................................................................

227

3.8.1 APP Enforcement Profile

..............................................................................................

228

3.8.2 APPE Signature Upgrade

.............................................................................................

232

3.8.3 URL Content Filter Profile

.............................................................................................

234

3.8.4 Web Content Filter Profile

.............................................................................................

238

Page 7 / 794

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

vii

3.8.5 DNS Filter Profile

..........................................................................................................

242

3.9 Bandwidth Management

.....................................................................................................

244

3.9.1 Sessions Limit

...............................................................................................................

244

3.9.2 Bandwidth Limit

............................................................................................................

246

3.9.3 Quality of Service

..........................................................................................................

248

3.10 Applications

.......................................................................................................................

257

3.10.1 Dynamic DNS

.............................................................................................................

257

3.10.2 LAN DNS / DNS Forwarding

......................................................................................

260

3.10.3 Schedule

.....................................................................................................................

264

3.10.4 RADIUS/TACACS+

....................................................................................................

266

3.10.5 LDAP /Active Directory Setup

.....................................................................................

268

3.10.6 UPnP

...........................................................................................................................

271

3.10.7 IGMP

...........................................................................................................................

272

3.10.8 Wake on LAN

..............................................................................................................

273

3.10.9 SMS / Mail Alert Service

.............................................................................................

274

3.10.10 Bonjour

.....................................................................................................................

276

3.11 VPN and Remote Access

..................................................................................................

279

3.11.1 Remote Access Control

..............................................................................................

280

3.11.2 PPP General Setup

....................................................................................................

280

3.11.3 IPsec General Setup

...................................................................................................

282

3.11.4 IPsec Peer Identity

......................................................................................................

283

3.11.5 Remote Dial-in User

...................................................................................................

285

3.11.6 LAN to LAN

.................................................................................................................

288

3.11.7 VPN TRUNK Management

.........................................................................................

300

3.11.8 Connection Management

...........................................................................................

309

3.12 Certificate Management

....................................................................................................

310

3.12.1 Local Certificate

..........................................................................................................

310

3.12.2 Trusted CA Certificate

................................................................................................

314

3.12.3 Certificate Backup

.......................................................................................................

316

3.13 Central VPN Management

................................................................................................

317

3.13.1 General Setup

.............................................................................................................

317

3.13.2 CPE Management

......................................................................................................

320

3.13.3 VPN Management

......................................................................................................

326

3.13.4 Log & Alert

..................................................................................................................

328

3.14 Central AP Management

...................................................................................................

329

3.14.1 Status

..........................................................................................................................

329

3.14.2 WLAN Profile

..............................................................................................................

330

3.14.3 AP Maintenance

.........................................................................................................

334

3.14.4 AP Map

.......................................................................................................................

335

3.14.5 Traffic Graph

...............................................................................................................

338

3.14.6 Rogue AP Detection

...................................................................................................

339

3.14.7 Load Balance

..............................................................................................................

343

3.14.8 Function Support List

..................................................................................................

345

3.15 VoIP

...................................................................................................................................

346

3.15.1 DialPlan

......................................................................................................................

348

3.15.2 SIP Accounts

..............................................................................................................

357

3.15.3 Phone Settings

...........................................................................................................

362

3.15.4 Status

..........................................................................................................................

367

3.16 Wireless LAN(2.4GHz/5GHz)

...........................................................................................

369

3.16.1 Basic Concepts

...........................................................................................................

369

3.16.2 General Setup

.............................................................................................................

372

3.16.3 Security

.......................................................................................................................

374

Page 8 / 794

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

viii

3.16.4 Access Control

............................................................................................................

376

3.16.5 WPS

............................................................................................................................

377

3.16.6 WDS

............................................................................................................................

380

3.16.7 Advanced Setting

........................................................................................................

384

3.16.8 WMM Configuration

....................................................................................................

386

3.16.9 Station Control

............................................................................................................

388

3.16.10 AP Discovery

............................................................................................................

388

3.16.11 Station List

................................................................................................................

390

3.17 SSL VPN

...........................................................................................................................

391

3.17.1 General Setup

.............................................................................................................

391

3.17.2 SSL Web Proxy

..........................................................................................................

392

3.17.3 SSL Application

..........................................................................................................

394

3.17.4 User Account

..............................................................................................................

396

3.17.5 User Group

.................................................................................................................

400

3.17.6 Online User Status

......................................................................................................

402

3.18 USB Application

................................................................................................................

403

3.18.1 USB General Settings

.................................................................................................

403

3.18.2 USB User Management

..............................................................................................

405

3.18.3 File Explorer

................................................................................................................

407

3.18.4 USB Device Status

.....................................................................................................

408

3.18.5 Temperature Sensor

...................................................................................................

409

3.18.6 Modem Support List

....................................................................................................

411

3.19 System Maintenance

.........................................................................................................

412

3.19.1 System Status

.............................................................................................................

412

3.19.2 TR-069

........................................................................................................................

414

3.19.3 Administrator Password

..............................................................................................

416

3.19.4 User Password

...........................................................................................................

418

3.19.5 Login Page Greeting

...................................................................................................

420

3.19.6 Configuration Backup

.................................................................................................

422

3.19.7 Syslog/Mail Alert

.........................................................................................................

425

3.19.8 Time and Date

............................................................................................................

428

3.19.9 SNMP

..........................................................................................................................

429

3.19.10 Management

.............................................................................................................

431

3.19.11 Reboot System

.........................................................................................................

434

3.19.12 Firmware Upgrade

....................................................................................................

435

3.19.13 Modem Code Upgrade

.............................................................................................

436

3.19.14 Activation

..................................................................................................................

436

3.20 Diagnostics

........................................................................................................................

437

3.20.1 Dial-out Triggering

......................................................................................................

438

3.20.2 Routing Table

.............................................................................................................

439

3.20.3 ARP Cache Table

.......................................................................................................

440

3.20.4 IPv6 Neighbour Table

.................................................................................................

440

3.20.5 DHCP Table

................................................................................................................

441

3.20.6 NAT Sessions Table

...................................................................................................

442

4.20.7 DNS Cache Table

.......................................................................................................

443

3.20.8 Ping Diagnosis

............................................................................................................

444

3.20.9 Data Flow Monitor

.......................................................................................................

445

3.20.10 Traffic Graph

.............................................................................................................

447

3.20.11 Trace Route

..............................................................................................................

448

3.20.12 Syslog Explorer

.........................................................................................................

449

3.20.13 TSPC Status

.............................................................................................................

450

3.20.14 DSL Status

................................................................................................................

451

3.21 External Devices

...............................................................................................................

452

3.21.1 All Devices

..................................................................................................................

452

Page 9 / 794

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

Tutorials and Applications

.......................................................................

454

4.1 How to configure settings for IPv6 Service in Vigor2860

....................................................

454

4.2 How can I get the files from USB storage device connecting to Vigor router?

...................

467

4.3 How to Build a LAN-to-LAN VPN Between Remote Office and Headquarter via IPsec Tunnel

(Main Mode)

..............................................................................................................................

470

4.4 How to Optimize the Bandwidth through QoS Technology

.................................................

474

4.5 QoS Setting Example

..........................................................................................................

479

4.6 How to Implement the LDAP/AD Authentication for User Management?

...........................

484

4.7 How to use Landing Page Feature

.....................................................................................

487

4.8 How to Send a Notification to Specified Phone Number via SMS Service in WAN

Disconnection

............................................................................................................................

492

4.9 How to Create an Account for MyVigor

...............................................................................

496

4.9.1 Create an Account via Vigor Router

.............................................................................

496

4.9.2 Create an Account via MyVigor Web Site

....................................................................

500

4.10 How to Setup Address Mapping

........................................................................................

504

4.11 How to Configure Certain Computers Accessing to Internet

............................................

508

4.12 How to Block Facebook Service Accessed by the Users via Web Content Filter / URL

Content Filter

.............................................................................................................................

512

4.13 How to use AP Management function (in Vigor2860) to check AP status and deploy WLAN

profile

.........................................................................................................................................

517

4.14 CVM Application - How to manage the CPE (router) through Vigor2860 series?

............

520

4.15 CVM Application - How to build the VPN between remote devices and Vigor2860 series?

..................................................................................................................................................

524

4.16 CVM Application - How to upgrade CPE firmware through Vigor2860 series?

................

526

4.17 How to setup Load Balance for Packets?

.........................................................................

529

4.18 How to authenticate clients via User Management

...........................................................

531

Trouble Shooting

......................................................................................

543

5.1 Checking If the Hardware Status Is OK or Not

....................................................................

543

5.2 Checking If the Network Connection Settings on Your Computer Is OK or Not

.................

544

5.3 Pinging the Router from Your Computer

.............................................................................

547

5.4 Checking If the ISP Settings are OK or Not

........................................................................

548

5.5 Problems for 3G/4G Network Connection

...........................................................................

549

5.6 Backing to Factory Default Setting If Necessary

................................................................

550

5.7 Contacting DrayTek

.............................................................................................................

551

Appendix I: VLAN Applications on Vigor Router

........................................................

553

Telnet Command Reference

..........................................................................................

561

Page 10 / 794

Vigor2860 Series User’s Guide

Accessing Telnet of Vigor2860

..................................................................................................

561

Telnet Command: adsl txpct /adsl rxpct

................................................................................

561

Telnet Command: adsl status

................................................................................................

562

Telnet Command: adsl ppp

....................................................................................................

562

Telnet Command: adsl bridge

................................................................................................

564

Telnet Command: adsl idle

....................................................................................................

565

Telnet Command: adsl drivemode

.........................................................................................

565

Telnet Command: adsl reboot

...............................................................................................

565

Telnet Command: adsl oamlb

................................................................................................

566

Telnet Command: adsl vcilimit

...............................................................................................

566

Telnet Command: adsl annex

................................................................................................

568

Telnet Command: adsl automode

.........................................................................................

568

Telnet Command: adsl optn

...................................................................................................

568

Telnet Command: adsl savecfg

.............................................................................................

569

Telnet Command: adsl vendorid

............................................................................................

569

Telnet Command: adsl atm

....................................................................................................

570

Telnet Command: adsl pvcbinding

........................................................................................

571

Telnet Command: adsl snr

.....................................................................................................

571

Telnet Command: bpa

...........................................................................................................

572

Telnet Command: csm appe prof

..........................................................................................

573

Telnet Command: csm appe p2p

..........................................................................................

574

Telnet Command: csm appe prot

..........................................................................................

575

Telnet Command: csm appe misc

.........................................................................................

575

Telnet Command: csm ucf

.....................................................................................................

577

Telnet Command: csm ucf obj INDEX uac

............................................................................

578

Telnet Command: csm ucf obj INDEX wf

..............................................................................

581

Telnet Command: csm wcf

....................................................................................................

582

Telnet Command: ddns log

....................................................................................................

585

Telnet Command: ddns time

..................................................................................................

585

Telnet Command: dos

...........................................................................................................

586

Telnet Command: exit

............................................................................................................

588

Telnet Command: Internet

.....................................................................................................

588

Telnet Command: ip 2ndsubnet

.............................................................................................

589

Telnet Command: ip 2ndaddr

................................................................................................

590

Telnet Command: ip 2ndmask

...............................................................................................

590

Telnet Command: ip aux

........................................................................................................

591

Telnet Command: ip addr

......................................................................................................

592

Telnet Command: ip nmask

...................................................................................................

593

Telnet Command: ip arp

........................................................................................................

593

Telnet Command: ip dhcpc

....................................................................................................

594

Telnet Command: ip ping

.......................................................................................................

595

Telnet Command: ip tracert

...................................................................................................

596

Telnet Command: ip telnet

.....................................................................................................

596

Telnet Command: ip rip

.........................................................................................................

597

Telnet Command: ip wanrip

...................................................................................................

598

Telnet Command: ip route

.....................................................................................................

600

Telnet Command: ip igmp_proxy

...........................................................................................

602

Telnet Command: ip wanaddr

................................................................................................

604

Telnet Command: ip wanttr

....................................................................................................

604

Telnet Command: ip dmz

.......................................................................................................

604

Telnet Command: ip session

.................................................................................................

605

Telnet Command: ip bandwidth

.............................................................................................

606

Telnet Command: ip bindmac

................................................................................................

607

Telnet Command: ip maxnatuser

...........................................................................................

609

Telnet Command: ip6 addr

....................................................................................................

609

Telnet Command: ip6 dhcp req_opt

......................................................................................

610

Telnet Command: ip6 dhcp client

..........................................................................................

611

Telnet Command: ip6 dhcp server

........................................................................................

612

Telnet Command: ip6 internet

...............................................................................................

614

Telnet Command: ip6 neigh

...................................................................................................

615

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