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3.3 Load-Balance /Route Policy
Route
Policy
(also well known as PBR, policy-based routing) is a feature where you may
need to get a strategy for routing. The packets will be directed to the specified interface if they
match one of the policies. You can setup route policies in various reasons such as load balance,
security, routing decision, and etc.
Through protocol, IP address, port number and interface configuration, Route Policy can be
used to configure any routing rules to fit actual request. In general, Route Policy can easily
reach the following purposes:
Load Balance
You may manually create policies to balance the traffic across network interface.
Specify Interface
Through dedicated interface (WAN/LAN/VPN), the data can be sent from the source IP
to the destination IP.
Address Mapping
.
Allows you specify the outgoing WAN IP address (es) for an internal private IP address
or a range of internal private IP addresses.
Priority.
The router will determine which policy will be adopted for transmitting the packet
according to the priority of Static Route and Route Policy.
Failover to/Failback
Packets will be sent through another Interface or follow another Policy when the original
interface goes down (
Failover to
). Once the original interface resumes service
(
Failback
), the packets will be returned to it immediately.
Other routing.
Specify routing policy to determine the direction of the data transmission.
Note:
For more detailed information about using policy route, refer to Support
>>FAQ/Application Notes on www.draytek.com.
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Available settings are explained as follows:
Item
Description
Index
Click the number of index to access into the configuration
web page.
Enable
Check this box to enable this policy.
Protocol
Display the protocol used for this policy.
Interface
Display the interface to send packets to once the policy is
matched.
Priority
Display the priority of the selected profile in data
transmission.
Src IP Start
Displays the IP address for the start of the source IP.
Src IP End
Displays the IP address for the end of the source IP.
Dest IP Start
Displays the IP address for the start of the destination IP.
Dest IP End
Displays the IP address for the end of the destination IP.
Dest Port Start
Displays the IP address for the start of the destination port.
Dest Port End
Displays the IP address for the end of the destination port.
Move UP/Move Down
Use
Up
or
Down
link to move the order of the policy.
Wizard Mode
Allows to configure frequently used settings of route policy
via three setting pages
Advance Mode
Allows to configure detailed settings of route policy.
To use Wizard Mode, simple do the following steps:
1.
Click the
Wizard Mode
radio button.
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2.
Click
Index 1
. The setting page will appear as follows:
Available settings are explained as follows:
Item
Description
Source IP
Any
– Any IP can be treated as the source IP.
Src IP Start -
Type the source IP start for the specified
WAN interface.
Src IP End -
Type the source IP end for the specified
WAN interface. If this field is blank, it means that all the
source IPs inside the LAN will be passed through the WAN
interface.
Destination IP
Any
– Any IP can be treated as the destination IP.
Dest IP Start-
Type the destination IP start for the
specified WAN interface.
Dest IP End -
Type the destination IP end for the specified
WAN interface. If this field is blank, it means that all the
destination IPs will be passed through the WAN interface.
3.
Click
Next
to get the following page.
Available settings are explained as follows:
Item
Description
Interface
Use the drop down list to choose a WAN or LAN interface
or VPN profile. Packets match with the above criteria will
be transferred to the interface chosen here.
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4.
After specifying the interface, click
Next
to get the following page.
Available settings are explained as follows:
Item
Description
Force NAT /Force
Routing
It determines which mechanism that the router will use to
forward the packet to WAN.
5.
After choosing the mechanism, click
Next
to get the summary page for reference.
6.
If there is no error, click
Finish
to complete wizard setting.
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To use Advance Mode, do the following steps:
1.
Click the
Advance Mode
radio button.
2.
Click
Index 1
to access into the following page.
Available settings are explained as follows:
Item
Description
Enable
Check this box to enable this policy.
Protocol
Use the drop-down menu to choose a proper protocol for
the WAN interface.

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