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Configuring Networking
Configuring IPv6
Cisco RV120W Administration Guide
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Configuring IPv6
If you have an IPv6 network, see the following sections.
Configuring the IP Mode
To configure IPv6 properties on the Cisco RV120W, set the IP mode to IPv6:
STEP 1
Choose Networking > IPv6 > IP Mode.
STEP
2
Click the
IPv4 and IPv6 Dual-Stack
radio button.
STEP
3
Click Save.
Configuring IPv6 WAN Settings
Configuring WAN properties for an IPv6 network differs depending on which type
of Internet connection you have. See the sections below for detailed instructions.
The Cisco RV120W can be configured to be a DHCPv6 client of the ISP for this
WAN or a static IPv6 address provided by the ISP can be assigned.
Configuring DHCPv6
When the ISP allows you to obtain the WAN IP settings via DHCP, you need to
provide details for the DHCPv6 client configuration.
STEP 1
Choose IPv6 > IPv6 WAN (Internet).
STEP
2
In the WAN (Internet) Address (IPv6) field, choose DHCPv6.
STEP
3
Choose if the DHCPv6 client on the gateway is stateless or stateful.
If a stateful
client is selected, the gateway connects to the ISP's DHCPv6 server for a leased
address. For stateless DHCP, it is not necessary to have a DHCPv6 server
available at the ISP. Instead, an ICMPv6 discover message will originate from the
Cisco RV120W and is used for auto-configuration.
STEP
4
Click Save.
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Configuring Networking
Configuring IPv6
Cisco RV120W Administration Guide
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Configuring a Static IP Address
If your ISP assigns you a fixed address to access the Internet, choose this option.
The information needed for configuring a static IP address can be obtained from
your ISP.
STEP 1
Choose IPv6 > IPv6 WAN (Internet).
STEP
2
In the WAN (Internet) Address (IPv6) field, choose Static IPv6.
STEP
3
Enter the IPv6 IP address assigned to your firewall.
STEP
4
Enter the IPv6 prefix length defined by the ISP. The IPv6 network (subnet) is
identified by the initial bits of the address which are called the prefix (for example,
in the IP address 2001:0DB8:AC10:FE01::, 2001 is the prefix). All hosts in the
network have identical initial bits for their IPv6 address; the number of common
initial bits in the network’s addresses is set in this field.
STEP
5
Enter the default IPv6 gateway address, or the IP address of the server at the ISP
that this firewall will connect to for accessing the internet.
STEP
6
Enter the primary and secondary DNS server IP addresses on the ISP's IPv6
network. DNS servers map Internet domain names (for example, www.cisco.com)
to IP addresses.
STEP
7
Click Save.
Configuring IPv6 LAN Properties
In IPv6 mode, the LAN DHCP server is enabled by default (similar to IPv4 mode).
The DHCPv6 server assigns IPv6 addresses from configured address pools with
the IPv6 Prefix Length assigned to the LAN.
To configure IPv6 LAN properties:
STEP 1
Choose Networking > IPv6 > IPv6 LAN (Local Area Network).
STEP
2
Under LAN TCP/IP Setup, in the IPv6 Address field, enter the IP address of the
Cisco RV120W. The default IPv6 address for the gateway is fec0::1. You can
change this 128 bit IPv6 address based on your network requirements.
STEP
3
Enter the IPv6 prefix length. The IPv6 network (subnet) is identified by the initial
bits of the address called the prefix. By default, the prefix is 64 bits long. All hosts
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Configuring Networking
Configuring IPv6
Cisco RV120W Administration Guide
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in the network have the identical initial bits for their IPv6 address; the number of
common initial bits in the network's addresses is set by the prefix length field.
STEP
4
In the DHCPv6 field, choose to disable or enable the DHCPv6 server. If enabled,
the Cisco RV120W assigns an IP address within the specified range plus
additional specified information to any LAN endpoint that requests DHCP-served
addresses.
STEP
5
Choose the DHCP mode. If stateless is selected, an external IPv6 DHCP server is
not required as the IPv6 LAN hosts are auto-configured by the Cisco RV120W. In
this case, the router advertisement daemon (RADVD) must be configured on this
device and ICMPv6 router discovery messages are used by the host for auto-
configuration. There are no managed addresses to serve the LAN nodes.
If stateful is selected, the IPv6 LAN host will rely on an external DHCPv6 server to
provide required configuration settings.
STEP
6
(Optional) Enter the domain name of the DHCPv6 server.
STEP
7
Enter the server preference. This field is used to indicate the preference level of
this DHCP server. DHCP advertise messages with the highest server preference
value to a LAN host are preferred over other DHCP server advertise messages.
The default is 255.
STEP
8
Choose the DNS proxy behavior:
Use DNS Proxy—Check this box to enable DNS proxy on this LAN, or
uncheck this box to disable this proxy. When this feature is enabled, the
firewall acts as a proxy for all DNS requests and communicate with the ISP’s
DNS servers (as configured in the WAN settings page).
Use DNS from ISP—This option allows the ISP to define the DNS servers
(primary/secondary) for the LAN DHCP client.
Use below—If selected, the primary/secondary DNS servers configured
are used. If you chose this option, enter the IP address of the primary and
secondary DNS servers.
STEP
9
Enter the lease/rebind time. Enter the duration (in seconds) for which IP addresses
will be leased to endpoints on the LAN.
STEP 10
Click Save.
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Configuring Networking
Configuring IPv6
Cisco RV120W Administration Guide
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Configuring IPv6 Address Pools
This feature allows you to define the IPv6 delegation prefix for a range of IP
addresses to be served by the Cisco RV120W’s DHCPv6 server. Using a
delegation prefix, you can automate the process of informing other networking
equipment on the LAN of DHCP information specific for the assigned prefix.
STEP 1
Choose Networking > IPv6 > IPv6 LAN (Local Area Network).
STEP
2
In the IPv6 Address Pool Table, click Add.
STEP
3
Enter the starting IP address and ending IP address of the pool.
STEP
4
Enter the prefix length. The number of common initial bits in the network’s
addresses is set by the prefix length field.
STEP
5
Click Save.
Configuring IPv6 Routing
To configure IPv6 routing, see the following sections.
Configuring Dynamic Routing
RIPng (RFC 2080) is a routing protocol based on the distance vector (D-V)
algorithm. RIPng uses UDP packets to exchange routing information through port
521. RIPng uses a hop count to measure the distance to a destination. The hop
count is referred to as metric, or cost. The hop count from a router to a directly-
connected network is 0. The hop count between two directly-connected routers is
1. When the hop count is greater than or equal to 16, the destination network or
host is unreachable. By default, the routing update is sent every 30 seconds. If the
router receives no routing updates from a neighbor after 180 seconds, the routes
learned from the neighbor are considered as unreachable. After another 240
seconds, if no routing update is received, the router will remove these routes from
the routing table.
On the Cisco RV120W, RIPng is disabled by default.
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Configuring Networking
Configuring IPv6
Cisco RV120W Administration Guide
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To configure RIPng:
STEP 1
Select Networking > IPv6 > Routing.
STEP
2
Under RIPng, check Enable.
STEP
3
Click Save.
Configuring Static Routing
You can configure static routes to direct packets to the destination network. A
static route is a pre-determined pathway that a packet must travel to reach a
specific host or network. Some ISPs require static routes to build your routing
table instead of using dynamic routing protocols. Static routes do not require CPU
resources to exchange routing information with a peer router. You can also use
static routes to reach peer routers that do not support dynamic routing protocols.
Static routes can be used together with dynamic routes. Be careful not to
introduce routing loops in your network.
To create a static route:
STEP 1
Select Networking > IPv6 > Routing.
STEP
2
In the list of static routes, click Add.
STEP
3
Enter the route name.
STEP
4
If a route is to be immediately active, check the Active box. When a route is added
in an inactive state, it will be listed in the routing table, but will not be used by the
firewall. The route can be enabled later. This feature is useful if the network that the
route connects to is not available when you added the route. When the network
becomes available, the route can be enabled.
STEP
5
In the IPv6 destination field, enter the IPv6 address of the destination host or
network for this route.
STEP
6
In the IPv6 prefix length field, enter the number of prefix bits in the IPv6 address
that define the destination subnet.
STEP
7
Choose the physical network interface through which this route is accessible:
WAN—The route goes through the WAN interface.
LAN—The route goes through the LAN interface.

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