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192°168°x°x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
10°x°x°x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
2° Subnet Mask
There is no need to change the subnet mask° This is a unique, advanced
feature of your Belkin Router° It is possible to change the subnet mask
if necessary; however, do NOT make changes to the subnet mask
unless you have a specific reason to do so° The default setting is
“255°255°255°0”°
3° DHCP Server
The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by
assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network automatically°
The default setting is “On”° The DHCP server can be turned OFF if
necessary; however, in order to do so you must manually set a static
IP address for each computer on your network° To turn off the DHCP
server, select “Off” and click “Apply Changes”°
4° IP Pool
The range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment to the
computers on your network° The default is 2–100 (99 computers)° If you
want to change this number, you can do so by entering a new starting
and ending IP address and clicking on “Apply Changes”° The DHCP
server can assign 100 IP addresses automatically° This means that
you cannot specify an IP address pool larger than 100 computers° For
example, starting at 50 means you have to end at 150 or lower so as not
to exceed the 100-client limit° The starting IP address must be lower in
number than the ending IP address°
Changing LAN Settings
All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed and
changed here°
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
1° IP Address
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Router° The default IP
address is “192°168°2°1”° To access the advanced setup interface, type
this IP address into the address bar of your browser° This address can
be changed if needed° To change the IP address, type in the new IP
address and click “Apply Changes”° The IP address you choose should
be a non-routable IP° Examples of a non-routable IP are:
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Viewing the DHCP Client List Page
You can view a list of the computers (known as clients), which are
connected to your network° You are able to view the IP address
(1)
of the
computer, the host name
(2)
(if the computer has been assigned one),
and the MAC address
(3)
of the computer’s network interface card (NIC)°
Pressing the “Refresh”
(4)
button will update the list° If there have been
any changes, the list will be updated°
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Configuring the Wireless Network Settings
The “Wireless” tab lets you make changes to the wireless network
settings° From this tab you can make changes to the wireless
network name or Service Set Identifier (SSID), operating channel,
encryption security settings, and configure the Router to be used as
an access point°
5° Lease Time
The length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address for each
computer° We recommend that you leave the lease time set to “Forever”°
The default setting is “Forever”, meaning that any time a computer is
assigned an IP address by the DHCP server, the IP address will not
change for that particular computer° Setting lease times for shorter
intervals such as one day or one hour frees IP addresses after the
specified period of time° This also means that a particular computer’s
IP address may change over time° If you have set any of the other
advanced features of the Router such as DMZ or client IP filters, these
are dependent on the IP address° For this reason, you will not want the
IP address to change°
6° Local Domain Name
The default setting is “Belkin”° You can set a local domain name
(network name) for your network° There is no need to change this setting
unless you have a specific advanced need to do so° You can name the
network anything you want such as “MY NETWORK”°
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Changing the Wireless Channel
There are a number of operating channels from which you can choose—
in the United Kingdom (and most of Europe) and Australia, there are 13°
In other countries, there are other channel requirements° Your Router is
configured to operate on the proper channels for the country in which
you reside° The channel can be changed if needed° If there are other
wireless networks operating in your area, your network should be set to
operate on a channel that is different than the other wireless networks°
Extension Channel
The IEEE 802°11n draft specification allows the use of a secondary
channel to double the bandwidth (see “Using the Bandwidth Switch”
on the next page)° An appropriate extension channel will be displayed
when operating in 40MHz mode (see “Using the Wireless Mode Switch”
below)° The channel can be changed if needed°
Using the Wireless Mode Switch
This switch allows you to set the Router’s wireless modes° There are
several modes°
Note:
Some modes may require firmware updates to be enabled°
1) Off
This mode will turn OFF the Router’s access point, so no wireless
devices can join the network° Turning off the wireless function of your
Router is a great way to secure your network when you are away from
home for a long period of time, or don’t want to use the wireless feature
of the Router at a certain time°
Changing the Wireless Network Name (SSID)
To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID
is used°
The SSID is your network name° The default network name of the
Router is “Belkin N1 Wireless” followed by six digits that are unique
to your Router° Your network name will look something like “Belkin_
N1_Wireless_123456”° You can change this to anything you choose,
or you can leave it unchanged° Keep in mind, if you decide to change
your wireless network name, and there are other wireless networks
operating in your area, your network name needs to be different from
other wireless networks that may be operating in your area° To change
the SSID, type in the SSID that you want to use in the SSID field
(1)
and click “Apply Changes”
(2)
° The change is immediate° If you make a
change to the SSID, your wireless-equipped computers may also need
to be reconfigured to connect to your new network name° Refer to the
documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on
making this change°
(1)
(2)
Note:
Please periodically check for new Router firmware updates
from the “Utilities > Firmware update” page° Newer firmware can fix
problems, add wireless features, and/or improve wireless performance
(see page 61)°
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Using the Bandwidth Switch
This switch allows you to set the Router’s wireless bandwidth modes°
There are several modes available:
1) 20MHz/40MHz
Setting the Router to this mode allows it to switch automatically between
20MHz and 40MHz operation° This mode enables 40MHz operation,
to maximize speed for N1, draft 802°11n-compliant devices when
conditions permit° When a legacy 802°11g access point is presented
and occupies an adjacent secondary channel, the Router automatically
reverts to 20MHz operation to maximize compatibility° Set to this mode
for higher performance°
2) 20MHz
Setting the Router to this mode allows only 20MHz operation° This mode
is compatible with N1, draft 802°11n-, 802°11g-, and 802°11b-compliant
devices, but will limit N1, draft 802°11n-compliant devices’ bandwidth by
half° Reducing bandwidth to 20MHz-only operation might solve some
wireless problems° This is the default mode for the Router°
Using the Broadcast SSID Feature
Note:
This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users
only° For security, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s
SSID° Doing so will keep your network name hidden from computers
that are scanning for the presence of wireless networks° To turn off
the broadcast of the SSID, remove the check mark from the box next
to “Broadcast SSID”, and then click “Apply Changes”° The change is
immediate° Each computer now needs to be set to connect to your
specific SSID; an SSID of “ANY” will no longer be accepted° Refer to
the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on
making this change°
2) 802°11b
Setting the Router to this mode will allow only 802°11b-compliant
devices to join the network° N1/draft 802°11n and 802°11g devices will
operate at the 802°11b speed only°
3) 802°11g
Setting the Router to this mode will allow only 802°11g- and
802°11b-compliant devices to join the network° N1/draft 802°11n devices
will operate at the 802°11g speed only°
4) 802°11n
Setting the Router to this mode will allow only N1/draft
802°11n-compliant devices to join the network, keeping out 802°11g and
802°11b devices°
5) 802°11b & 802°11g
Setting the Router to this mode will allow 802°11g- and
802°11b-compliant devices to join the network°
6) 802°11g & 802°11n
Setting the Router to this mode will allow N1/draft 802°11n- and
802°11g-compliant devices to join the network°
7) 802°11b & 802°11g & 802°11n
Setting the Router to this mode will allow N1/draft 802°11n-, 802°11g-,
and 802°11b-compliant devices to join the network°
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Using Wi-Fi Protected Setup
WPS uses WPA2 (described on page 44) for encryption° It does not
provide additional security, but rather, standardizes the method for
securing your wireless network° You may use either the Push Button
Configuration (PBC) method or PIN method to allow a device access to
your wireless network° Conceptually, the two methods work as follows:
PBC: First, initiate the WPS PBC procedure on the client device° Refer to
your client’s documentation on this procedure° Then, within two minutes,
push and hold the WPS button located on the front of your Router for
two seconds° Pushing the PBC button will automatically enable WPS°
The client has now been securely added to your wireless network°
PIN: The client device has an 8-digit PIN number that is associated
with WPS° Enable WPS through the screen illustrated below° Enter
the client’s PIN into the Router’s internal registrar (accessed through
this screen)° The client will be automatically enrolled into your wireless
network within two minutes°
Protected Mode Switch
Protected mode ensures proper operation of N1, draft 802°11n-compliant
devices on your wireless network when 802°11g or 802°11b devices
are present or when there is heavy 802°11g or 802°11b traffic in the
operating environment° Use protected mode if your network consists of
a mix of Belkin N1 Wireless Cards and 802°11g or 802°11b cards on your
network° If you are in an environment that includes little to no 802°11g or
802°11b wireless network traffic, you will achieve the best N1 wireless
performance with protected mode OFF° Conversely, in an environment
with HEAVY 802°11g or 802°11b traffic or interference, you will achieve
the best N1 wireless performance with protected mode ON° This will
ensure N1 wireless performance is not affected°
802°11e/WMM (Wi-Fi
®
Multimedia) QoS
WMM, based on 802°11e QoS (Quality of Service), prioritizes important
data on your network, such as multimedia content and voice-over-IP
(VoIP), so it will not be interfered with by other data being sent over the
network° This feature requires other wireless devices, such as Wi-Fi
phones or wireless laptops, to support WMM for best results°
Changing the Wireless Security Settings
Your N+ Wireless Modem Router is equipped with the latest security
standard called Wi-Fi Protected Access™ 2 (WPA2™) and the legacy
security standard called Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)° Your
Router also supports the Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) specification,
which simplifies the setup of a wireless network° WPS uses familiar
methodologies, such as typing in a Personal Identification Number (PIN)
or pushing a button, to enable users to automatically configure network
names and strong WPA™/WPA2 data encryption and authentication° By
default, wireless security is disabled° To enable security, you will need
to determine which standard you want to use° To access the security
settings, click “Security” on the “Wireless” tab°

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