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75
Traps supported: Cold Start, Authentication Failure.
The following MIBs are supported:
RFC 1213 (MIB-II):
System group
Interfaces group
Address Translation group
IP group
ICMP group
TCP group
UDP group
EGP (not applicable)
Transmission
SNMP group
RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB):
dot3Stats
RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB):
dot1dBase group
dot1dTp group
dot1dStp group (if configured as spanning tree)
RFC 1471 (PPP/LCP MIB):
pppLink group
pppLqr group
RFC 1472 (PPP/Security MIB):
PPP Security Group)
RFC 1473 (PPP/IP MIB):
PPP IP Group
RFC 1474 (PPP/Bridge MIB):
PPP Bridge Group
RFC1573 (IfMIB):
ifMIBObjects Group
RFC1695 (atmMIB):
atmMIBObjects
RFC 1907 (SNMPv2):
only snmpSetSerialNo OID
3.6.3.7.5 IGMP
Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1
recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets
to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody and not just 1.
IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a network-layer protocol used to establish
membership in a Multicast group - it is not used to carry user data. IGMP version 2 (RFC
2236) is an improvement over version 1 (RFC 1112) but IGMP version 1 is still in wide use. If
you would like to read more detailed information about interoperability between IGMP version
2 and version 1, please see sections 4 and 5 of RFC 2236. The class D IP address is used to
identify host groups and can be in the range 224.0.0.0 to 239.255.255.255. The address
224.0.0.0 is not assigned to any group and is used by IP multicast computers. The address
224.0.0.1 is used for query messages and is assigned to the permanent group of all IP hosts
(including gateways). All hosts must join the 224.0.0.1 group in order to participate in IGMP.
The address 224.0.0.2 is assigned to the multicast routers group.
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The WebShare 243WM Wireless
supports both IGMP version 1 (IGMP-v1) and IGMP
version 2 (IGMP-v2). At start up, the WebShare 243WM Wireless
queries all directly
connected networks to gather group membership. After that, the WebShare 243WM Wireless
periodically updates this information. IP multicasting can be enabled/disabled on the ADSL
Router LAN and/or WAN interfaces in the web configurator (LAN; WAN). Select None to
disable IP multicasting on these interfaces.
3.6.4 SAVE Config
After changing the router’s configuration settings, you must save all of the configuration
parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router. Click
Save
to write your new configuration to FLASH.
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Chapter 4
Troubleshooting
If the Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple
troubleshooting before contacting your service provider. This could save you time and effort
but if the symptoms persist, then consult your service provider.
Problems Starting Up the ADSL Router
Problem
Corrective Action
None of the LEDs are
on when you turn on
the ADSL Router.
Check the connection between the adapter and the
ADSL Router. If the error persists, you may have a
hardware problem. In this case you should contact
technical support.
Problems with the WAN Interface
Problem
Corrective Action
Initialization
of
the
PVC
connection
failed.
Ensure that the cable is connected properly from the
ADSL port to the wall jack. The ADSL LED on the front
panel of the ADSL Firewall Router should be on. Check
with your VPI, VCI, type of encapsulation and type of
multiplexing settings are the same as what you
collected from your telephone company and ISP.
Reboot the WebShare 243WM Wireless . If you still
have problems, you may need to verify these variables
with the telephone company and/or ISP.
Problems with the LAN Interface
Problem
Corrective Action
Check the Ethernet LEDs on the front panel. The LED
should be on for a port that has a station connected. If it
is off, check the cables between your ADSL Router and
the station. Make sure you have uninstalled any
software firewall.
Can’t ping any station
on the LAN.
Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask are
consistent between the WebShare 243WM Wireless
and the workstations.
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APPENDIX A
Traffic Shaping
Traffic Shaping is an agreement between the carrier and the subscriber to regulate the
average rate and “burstiness” or fluctuation of data transmission over an ATM network. This
agreement helps eliminate congestion, which is important for transmission of real time data
such as audio and video connections.
Peak Cell Rate (PCR) is the maximum rate at which the sender can send cells. This
parameter may be lower (but not higher) than the maximum line speed. 1 ATM cell is 53
bytes (424 bits), so a maximum speed of 832 Kbps gives a maximum PCR of 1962 cells/sec.
This rate is not guaranteed because it is dependent on the line speed.
Sustained Cell Rate (SCR) is the mean cell rate of a bursty, on-off traffic source that can be
sent at the peak rate, and a parameter for burst-type traffic. SCR may not be greater than the
PCR; the system default is 0 cells/sec.
Maximum Burst Size (MBS) is the maximum number of cells that can be sent at the PCR.
After MBS is reached, cell rates fall below SCR until cell rate averages to the SCR again. At
this time, more cells (up to the MBS) can be sent at the PCR again. The following figure
illustrates the relationship between PCR, SCR and MBS.

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