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VersaLink Wireless Gateway (Model 7500)
Enable QOS Services
Click this check box to enable or disable QOS Services. By default,
Enable QOS
Services
is enabled (checked).
WAN Upstream Rate
Displays the effective WAN upstream rate in kbps (kilobits per second). This value is
used to calculate Bandwidth Restrictions. The valid range is between 100 (100 kbps)
and 100000 (100 mbps). Leave blank to use the automatically determined rate.
Turbo TCP Enabled
Click this check box to enable or disable Turbo TCP. By default,
Turbo TCP
Enabled
is disabled (unchecked).
IP Fragmentation Enabled
Click this check box to enable or disable IP Fragmentation. IP Fragmentation
fragments (breaks apart) large, fragmentable, low-priority packets to reduce latency
for higher-priority traffic. For large, non-fragmentable, low-priority packets, the
Gateway sends back an ICMP message specifying the fragment size as the link MTU.
When enabled, and packets larger than 1500 bytes total are received by the Gateway,
these packets will be fragmented. By default,
IP Fragmentation Enabled
is disabled
(unchecked).
Note: Later versions of the Windows OS may not honor this ICMP message for any
except the very largest fragment size. If this occurs, then many Web operations may
not work if a voice call is in progress.
IP Fragmentation Size
Click this drop-down menu to select the size (bytes) that the packets will be
fragmented into. The available numbers consider ATM cell size boundaries, ATM
Ethernet encapsulation, IP headers, and PPPoE encapsulation: 100, 148, 244, 292,
340, 388, or 436 bytes.
Class of Service
Displays the supported classes of service (ordered from lowest priority to highest
priority).
Network Control (NC)
Expedited Forwarding (EF)
Assured Forwarding (AF4)
Assured Forwarding (AF3)
Assured Forwarding (AF2)
Assured Forwarding (AF1)
Best Effort (BE)
Peak Info Rate
Displays the maximum allowed rate for this Class of Service, expressed as a
percentage of the WAN rate. Packets will be discarded if the offered rate exceeds this
value. The Peak Information Rate can be used to prevent higher priority traffic from
using all available bandwidth. No limit is necessary for the lowest priority traffic
(BE). No limit is necessary for the lowest priority traffic (BE). A value of zero causes
the modem to drop all packets for this class of service.
Committed Info Rate
Displays the committed rate (for Assured Forwarding classes), expressed as a
percentage of the WAN rate. Packets may have the drop priority of the DSCP
increased if the offered rate exceeds this value. Note that this only occurs for non-
zero committed rates (i.e., a value of zero turns off the committed filter).
Enable QOS Filter Rules
Click this check box to enable or disable Enable QOS Filter Rules, allowing
remarking of the packet DiffServ CodePoint (DSCP). Various filtering (matching)
options can be set to determine which packets should be re-marked. Changing the
DSCP of a packet changes its priority for transmission. QOS Services does not have
to be enabled for filter rules to be activated. By default,
Enable QOS Filter Rules
is
enabled (checked).
Edit QOS Filter Rules
Click this button to edit QOS Filter Rules using the
QoS Filters
screen. Refer to
section 14.4.6.1, “QoS Filters—Edit Filter Rules.”
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14.4.6.1
QoS Filters—Edit Filter Rules
The following screen will appear if you click the
edit filter rules
button from the QoS screen (
Advanced > WAN >
QoS > QoS Filters
). This screen allows you to edit any Internet Protocol QoS filters that have been created.
Rule
Displays the order in which rules are applied: Rule 0 is first.
Packet Interface
Displays direction of traffic where the rule will be applied.
Header
Displays the packet header attribute to be evaluated.
Value
Displays the value of the packet header attribute to be evaluated.
Mask
Displays the type of mask selected.
Comparator
Displays the type of comparison used.
delete
Click this button to delete a QoS Filter.
up
Click this button move a QoS Filter “Up” in priority.
down
Click this button to move a QoS Filter “Down” in priority.
new filter
Click this button to create a new QoS filter using the
QoS Filters
screen. Refer to
section 14.4.6.2, “QoS Filters—New Filter.”
cancel
Click this button to return the screen to its previous settings.
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14.4.6.2
QoS Filters—New Filter
The following screen will appear if you click the
new filters
button from the
QoS Filters
screen (
Advanced >
WAN > QoS > QoS Filters
)
from the main menu. This screen allows you to edit any Internet Protocol QoS filters
that have been created. If you change the settings in this screen, click
save filter
and then
OK
. If you click
cancel
,
the screen will return to its previous settings.
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Interface and Direction
Click this drop-down menu to determine where the rule will be applied. Normally,
all of the local ports (Ethernet, USB, and wireless) are connected to bridge 0. Port
mapping can be used to move ports to a different bridge.
To WAN: Applied to packets headed toward the WAN, after the packet is
routed.
From WAN: Applied to packets coming from the WAN, before the packet
is routed.
To Private LAN: Applied to packets headed toward the Private LAN, after
the packet is routed.
From Private LAN: Applied to packets coming from the Private LAN,
before the packet is routed.
To Public LAN: Applied to packets headed toward the Public LAN, after
the packet is routed.
From Public LAN: Applied to packets coming from the Public LAN, before
the packet is routed.
To Private LAN 2: Applied to packets headed toward the Private LAN2,
after the packet is routed.
From Private LAN 2: Applied to packets coming from the Private LAN2,
before the packet is routed.
SrcMacAddr
Displays MAC packet header source address.
Comparator
Click this drop-down menu to select the type of comparison to use.
EQ: MAC packet header destination address field is “Equal to.”
NE: MAC packet header destination address field is “Not Equal to.”
DestIpAddr
Displays the IP packet header destination address.
DestMask
Displays the IP packet header destination address “Mask” value. 0.0.0.0 is assumed
to be 255.255.255.255.
SrcIpAddr
Displays the IP packet header source address.
SrcMask
Displays the IP packet header source address “Mask” value. 0.0.0.0 is assumed to be
255.255.255.255.
DestIpPort Start
Displays the IP packet header destination port start. Only matches UDP and TCP
packets.
DestIpPort End
Displays the IP packet header destination port end. Only matches UDP and TCP
packets.
SrcIpPort Start
Displays the IP packet header source port start. Only matches UDP and TCP
packets.
SrcIpPort End
Displays the IP packet header source port end. Only matches UDP and TCP packets.
Protocol
Click this drop-down menu to select the protocol to be used.
Any Protocol
ICMP (1)
IGMP (2)
TCP (6)
UDP (17)
GRE (47)
IPSEC ESP (50)
IPSEC AH (51)
Insert As Number
Displays the order in which the rules are applied (0 is the highest).
Change DSCP
Click this drop-down menu to disable or enable the Change DSCP feature.
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Class of Service
Click this drop-down menu to select the Class Of Service for this filter.
BE
AF1
AF2
AF3
AF4
EF
CS6 (NC)
CS7 (NC)
Save filter
Click this button to save the newly created filter.
cancel
Click this button to return the screen to its previous settings.
14.4.7
Routes
The following screen will appear if you select
Advanced > WAN > Routes
from the main menu. The
Routes
screen maintains the routes (or paths) of where specific types of data are routed across a network, listing the active
interfaces on the Gateway and their IP address and mask: eth0 is the local LAN interface, and lo0 is the loopback
interface. To add a route, type the appropriate values and/or select the desired options in this screen, and then click
add
to establish a static route.

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