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108M Wireless Router User Guide
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Figure 4-26
¾
MAC Address -
The MAC address of the PC of which you want to reserve IP address.
¾
Assigned IP Address -
The IP address of the router reserved.
¾
Status
-
The status of this entry either
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
To Reserve IP addresses:
1.
Click the
Add New button
. (Pop-up Figure 4-26)
2.
Enter the MAC address (The format for the MAC Address is XX-XX-XX-XX-XX-XX.) and
IP address in dotted-decimal notation of the computer you wish to add.
3.
Click the
Save
button when finished.
Figur
e 4-27
To modify or delete an existing entry:
1.
Click the
Modify
in the entry you want to modify. If you want to delete the entry, click the
Delete
.
2.
Modify the information.
3.
Click the
Save
button.
Click the
Enable All
button to make all entries enabled
Click the
Disabled All
button to make all entries disabled.
Click the
Delete All
button to delete all entries
Click the
Next
button to go to the next page and Click the
Previous
button to return the
previous page.
)
Note:
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The function won't take effect until the router reboots.
4.7
Forwarding
Figure 4-28
There are four submenus under the Forwarding menu (shown in Figure 4-28):
Virtual Servers
,
Port Triggering
,
DMZ
and
UPnP
. Click any of them, and you will be able to configure the
corresponding function. The detailed explanations for each submenu are provided below.
4.7.1 Virtual Servers
Virtual servers can be used for setting up public services on your LAN, such as DNS, Email
and FTP. A virtual server is defined as a service port, and all requests from the Internet to this
service port will be redirected to the computer specified by the server IP. Any PC that was
used for a virtual server must have a static or reserved IP Address because its IP Address may
change when using the DHCP function. You can set up virtual servers on this page, shown in
Figure 4-29:
Figure 4-29
¾
Service Port -
The numbers of External Ports. You can type a service port or a range of
service ports (the format is XXX – YYY, XXX is the start port, YYY is the end port).
¾
IP Address -
The IP Address of the PC providing the service application.
¾
Protocol -
The protocol used for this application, either
TCP
,
UDP
, or
All
(all protocols
supported by the router).
¾
Status -
The status of this entry either
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
To setup a virtual server entry:
1.
Click the
Add New button
.(pop-up Figure 4-29)
2.
Select the service you want to use from the Common Service Port list. If the
Common
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Service Port
list does not have the service that you want to use, type the number of the
service port or service port range in the
Service Port
box.
3.
Type the IP Address of the computer in the
Server IP Address
box.
4.
Select the protocol used for this application, either
TCP
or
UDP
, or
All
.
5.
Select the
Enable
checkbox to enable the virtual server.
6.
Click the
Save
button.
Figur
e 4-30
)
Note:
It is possible that you have a computer or server that has more than one type of available service.
If so, select another service, and enter the same IP Address for that computer or server.
To modify or delete an existing entry:
1.
Click the
Modify
in the entry you want to modify. If you want to delete the entry, click the
Delete
.
2.
Modify the information.
3.
Click the
Save
button.
Click the
Enable All
button to make all entries enabled
Click the
Disabled All
button to make all entries disabled.
Click the
Delete All
button to delete all entries
Click the
Next
button to go to the next page and Click the
Previous
button to return the
previous page.
)
Note:
If you set the virtual server of service port as 80, you must set the Web management port on
Security –> Remote Management
page to be any value except 80 such as 8080. Or else there
will be a conflict to disable the virtual server.
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4.7.2 Port Triggering
Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, video conferencing,
Internet calling and so on. These applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. Port
Triggering is used for some of these applications that can work with an NAT router. You can
set up Port Triggering on this page shown in Figure 4-31:
Figure 4-31
Once configured, operation is as follows:
1.
A local host makes an outgoing connection using a destination port number defined in the
Trigger Port field.
2.
The router records this connection, opens the incoming port or ports associated with this
entry in the Port Triggering table, and associates them with the local host.
3.
When necessary the external host will be able to connect to the local host using one of
the ports defined in the
Incoming Ports
field.
¾
Trigger Port -
The port for outgoing traffic. An outgoing connection using this port will
"Trigger" this rule.
¾
Trigger Protocol -
The protocol used for Trigger Ports, either
TCP
,
UDP
, or
All
(all
protocols supported by the router).
¾
Incoming Ports Range -
The port or port range used by the remote system when it
responds to the outgoing request. A response using one of these ports will be forwarded to
the PC that triggered this rule. You can input at most 5 groups of ports (or port section).
Every group of ports must be set apart with ",". For example, 2000-2038, 2050-2051, 2085,
3010-3030.
¾
Incoming Protocol -
The protocol used for Incoming Ports Range, either TCP or UDP, or
ALL (all protocols supported by the router).
¾
Status -
The status of this entry either
Enabled
or
Disabled
.
To add a new rule, enter the following data on the
Port Triggering
screen.
1.
Click the
Add New button
.(pop-up Figure 4-31)
2.
Enter a port number used by the application when it generates an outgoing request.
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3.
Select the protocol used for
Trigger Port
from the pull-down list, either
TCP
,
UDP
, or
All.
4.
Enter the range of port numbers used by the remote system when it responds to the PC's
request.
5.
Select the protocol used for
Incoming Ports Range
from the pull-down list, either
TCP
or
UDP
, or
All.
6.
Select the
Enable
checkbox to enable.
7.
Click the
Save
button to save the new rule.
Figur
e 4-32
There are many popular applications in the
Popular Application
list. You can select it, and the
application will fill in the
Trigger Port
,
incoming Ports Range
boxes and select the
Enable
checkbox. It has the same effect as adding a new rule.
To modify or delete an existing entry:
1.
Click the
Modify
in the entry you want to modify. If you want to delete the entry, click the
Delete
.
2.
Modify the information.
3.
Click the
Save
button.
Click the
Enable All
button to make all entries enabled
Click the
Disabled All
button to make all entries disabled.
Click the
Delete All
button to delete all entries
)
Note:
1)
When the trigger connection is released, the according opening ports will be closed.
2)
Each rule allowed to be used only by one host on LAN synchronously. The trigger connection
of other hosts on LAN will be refused.
3)
Incoming Port Range cannot overlap each other.

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