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27
Version 1
Chapter 5
Accessing SmoothWall Express
In this chapter:
How to access SmoothWall Express for the first time
Connecting to the Internet if you are using a modem
Checking for updates
More resources.
Accessing SmoothWall Express for the First Time
Note:
The examples in the following sections are illustrated using Mozilla Firefox. You can access and
administer SmoothWall Express using a browser of your choice.
To access SmoothWall Express for the first time:
1
In the browser of your choice, enter the address of your SmoothWall Express, for example:
https://
192.168.72.142:441
Note:
The example address uses HTTPS to ensure secure communication with SmoothWall Express.
You can use HTTP on port 81 if you are satisfied with less security.
2
Accept SmoothWall Express’s certificate.
3
When prompted by your browser, enter the following information:
4
Click
OK
. The Control > home page opens. What is displayed on the Control > home page depends
on how you have configured SmoothWall Express during installation.
Field
Information
Username
Enter admin. This is the name of the default SmoothWall Express administrator
account.
Password
Enter the password you specified for the admin account when installing
SmoothWall Express.
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Accessing SmoothWall Express
Accessing SmoothWall Express for the First Time
28
Version 1
If you have configured SmoothWall Express to use NICs only, the following is displayed:
If you have configured SmoothWall Express to use NIC(s) and a modem or ISDN card for
Internet connectivity, the following is displayed:
5
If you are using NICs only, see
Installing Updates
on page 33 for more information on how to
proceed. If you are using a modem, see
Connecting Using a Modem/ISDN Card
on page 29 on
how to get connected.
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SmoothWall Express
Installation Guide
Version 1
Connecting Using a Modem/ISDN Card
If during installation, you configured your network type to use a modem or ISDN card to connect
to the Internet or external network, the following is displayed:
To connect using a modem or ISDN card:
1
Browse to the
Networking > ppp settings
page:
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Accessing SmoothWall Express
Connecting Using a Modem/ISDN Card
30
Version 1
Note:
The settings available depend on if you are using a modem or ISDN card.
2
Consult the connection information your ISP has provided and then enter the following
information:
Setting
Information
Profile name
Enter a descriptive name for the connection.
Interface
From the drop-down list, depending on the type of connection you are creating,
select one of the following:
Modem on COM
– the modem and the COM port it is on
Single ISDN
– if your connection uses single ISDN
Dual ISDN
– if your connection uses dual ISDN
PPPoE
– if your connection is Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
ADSL
– if your connection uses an ADSL modem.
Computer to modem
rate
The default is usually sufficient and ensures that modems with data
compression capabilities run at their maximum possible speed.
Note:
Old 486 PCs may need this rate to be reduced to 57,600 bits/second.
Number
Enter your ISP's dial-in access modem number.
Modem speaker on
Select to turn on the modem speaker, if it has one.
Dialing mode
From the drop-down list, select the dialling mode used by your telephone
exchange.
Maximum retries
Accept the default number or enter a different number of failed dial attempts
before SmoothWall Express stops trying to connect.
After this number, SmoothWall Express will not try to dial again until you
click Dial on the Control > home page.
Note:
This number applies even if the Persistent connection option is enabled.
Idle timeout (mins; 0
to disable)
Determines the length of inactivity before SmoothWall Express drops the
connection when used in non-persistent connections.
The default is 15 minutes.
Set this option to zero (0), to disable it.
Note:
When disabled, you will have to disconnect and hang-up manually.
Persistent
connection
Select to enable SmoothWall Express to keep the link to your ISP up and
available for use all of the time – if the connection drops, it will automatically
be re-dialled.
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SmoothWall Express
Installation Guide
Version 1
Dial on Demand
Select to configure SmoothWall Express to automatically connect to the ISP
detailed in the current profile whenever a user on the network initiates a
connection to the Internet.
Note:
If dial on demand is enabled and your Internet connection is charged on
a per minute basis, you may get an unpleasant surprise when the next
telephone bill arrives!
Note:
You still have to click Connect on the Control > home page to start
SmoothWall Express.
Dial on Demand for
DNS
Select to configure SmoothWall Express to dial up to the Internet each time a
DNS request is made by any machine on the local network – this can happen
a lot when reading e-mail with embedded HTML, for example.
Note:
If not selected, SmoothWall Express will not dialup to the Internet each
time a DNS request is made, but only when a specific connection is
requested. This is one simple way to help reduce telephone charges
when the ISP connection is one that is paid for on a per minute basis.
Connect on
SmoothWall restart
Select to configure SmoothWall Express to automatically connect to the ISP
after being rebooted.
Automatic reboot if
connection down for
5 minutes
Select to configure SmoothWall Express to automatically reboot if the Red
interface is detected as being down for 5 minutes.
This option is primarily intended for users of Alcatel USB ADSL modems
which appear not to automatically reconnect in some circumstances.
Note:
This option cannot be used in conjunction with Dial on Demand.
ISP requires
Carriage Return
Select this option if your ISP requires that the modem send a carriage return to
signal it has finished sending.
Service name
For PPPoE connections, enter the name of the PPPoE service.
Concentrator name
For PPPoE connections, enter the name of the PPPoE concentrator.
Keep second
channel up
For ISDN connections, select this option to control the action of the second
data channel for high-speed, 128Kbit access.
If the data throughput keeps changing, this may cause the ISDN channel to go
up and down. Selecting this option will force the second channel to remain up,
instead of automatically closing once the data-rate decreases below a threshold
where the second channel is of no benefit.
Minimum time to
keep second
channel up (sec)
For ISDN connections, select this option to stop the second channel repeatedly
going up and down due to the threshold being exceeded for short periods of
time.
You can enter a higher value to force the second channel to stay up for longer,
so a momentary lull in the data traffic will not cause the second channel to go
down.
Username
Enter the username supplied by your ISP.
Setting
Information

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