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Configuring Your Gateway
46
SMCD3GN2 Wireless Cable Modem User Manual
CoS Settings Menu
Given that there will always be points in the network where multiple traffic streams merge or
where network links will change speed and capacity, it is important to move traffic on the
basis of relative importance. Without CoS prioritization, less important traffic can consume
network bandwidth and slow down or halt the delivery of more important traffic. For example,
without CoS, most traffic received by the Gateway is forwarded with the same priority it had
upon entering the Gateway. In many cases, such traffic is ‘‘normal’’ priority and competes for
bandwidth with all other normal-priority traffic, regardless of its relative importance to your
requirements. CoS helps to keep the most important network traffic moving at an acceptable
speed, regardless of current bandwidth usage. This means you can manage available
bandwidth so that the switch transmits the most important traffic first.
The CoS Settings menu lets you configure a CoS priority of 0 through 7 for an outbound
packet. When the packet is then sent to a port, the CoS priority determines which outbound
queue the packet uses. After configuring CoS priority for outbound packets, use this menu to
map the classes of service to the Gateway’s four ports.
To access the CoS Settings menu, click
QOS
in the menu bar and then click the
CoS
submenu in the menu bar. Figure 25 shows an example of the menu.
Note:
The
COS
submenu is not available in the menu bar if
Enable QOS Module
is not
checked in the QoS Settings menu (see page 39).
Figure 25. CoS Settings Menu
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Configuring Your Gateway
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SMCD3GN2 Wireless Cable Modem User Manual
To define CoS settings:
1. Check
Enable QoS Class based on CoS
.
2. For each class of service, assign a queue number from 0 to 3. Higher priority values are
evaluated as being of higher importance than lower priority values.
3. Under
Port Default CoS
, map the Gateway’s four ports to the classes of service you
defined in the previous step.
CoS setting from 0 to 3 = normal priority. Packets in this queue leave the port after
the high-priority queue is emptied.
CoS setting from 4 to 7 = high priority. Packets in this queue leave the port first.
4. Click
Apply
.
Page 48 / 112
Configuring Your Gateway
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SMCD3GN2 Wireless Cable Modem User Manual
DSCP Based QoS Menu
The DSCP Based QoS menu lets you classify and prioritize traffic using DSCP tags. DSCP
allows the Gateway to determine how traffic classes should be prioritized. Using the DSCP
Based QoS menu, you can use DSCP to provide different levels of service to conforming
and non-conforming traffic by appropriately selecting the DSCP values in this menu. The
Gateway uses the Hierarchical Token Bucket queuing algorithm, which divides the 64
possible DSCP code values into 8 queues.
Table 7 shows the actual queuing.
Table 7. Queuing for DSCP-Based QoS
Name
Precedence
DSCP Range
Priority
Routing (default)
000 (0)
000000(0) – 000111 (7)
8
Priority
001 (1)
001000 (8) – 001111 (15)
7
Immediate
010 (2)
010000 (16) – 010111 (23)
6
Flash
011 (3)
011000 (24) – 011111 (31)
5
Flash Override
100 (4)
100000 (32) – 100111 (39)
4
Critical
101 (5)
101000 (40) – 101111 (47)
3
Internetwork Control
110 (6)
111000 (48) – 110111 (55)
2
Network Control
111 (7)
111000 (56) – 111111 (63
1
To access the DSCP Based QoS menu, click
QOS
in the menu bar and then click the
DSCP
submenu in the menu bar. Figure 26 shows an example of the menu.
Note:
The
DSCP
submenu is not available in the menu bar if
Enable QOS Module
is not
checked in the QoS Settings menu (see page 39).
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Configuring Your Gateway
49
SMCD3GN2 Wireless Cable Modem User Manual
Figure 26. DSCP Based QoS Menu
To define DSCP-based QoS settings:
1. Check
Enable DHCP Based QoS
.
2. For each index, enter a DSCP value from 0 to 63.
3. Under
Queue
, select a queue (from 0 to 3) you want to map to this DSCP value. Higher
priority values are evaluated as being of higher importance than lower priority values.
4. To define DSCP-based QoS values for other queues, repeat steps 2 and 3.
5. Click
Apply
.
Page 50 / 112
Configuring Your Gateway
50
SMCD3GN2 Wireless Cable Modem User Manual
Queue Settings Menu
The Queue Settings menu lets you configure QoS behavior as either strict priority or
weighted priority.
y
Strict priority – allows delay-sensitive data such as voice to be sent before packets in
other queues.
y
Weighted priority – lets you assign each queue with a certain weight indicating the
amount of guaranteed capacity, with high priority packets served before any low priority
packets.
To access the Queue Settings menu, click
QOS
in the menu bar and then click the
Queue
submenu in the menu bar. Figure 27 shows an example of the menu.
Note:
The
Queue
submenu is not available in the menu bar if
Enable QOS Module
is not
checked in the QoS Settings menu (see page 39).
Figure 27. Queue Settings Menu

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