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Enable DHCP Server:
Once your device is properly configured and this option is
enabled, the DHCP Server function will assign your network devices the necessary
information to connect to the LAN and Internet. This eliminates the need to manually
configure each device on your network with IP settings. When you set the DHCP
server to
Enabled
, the following options appear.
Note: The devices on your network must have TCP/IP bound to the Ethernet
connection with the “DHCP” or “Obtain an IP address automatically” option enabled.
DHCP IP Address Range:
This option defines the range of addresses available for
the Router to assign to your internal network. If you have any devices using static IP
addresses, be sure the addresses do not fall within the range defined here. A Static
IP address is one that is entered in manually on the device. Also, the range must be
specified with the same 192.168.176–prefix as the Router IP Address.
Example: Your device uses an IP address of 192.168.176.1. You’ve assigned a
computer designated as a Web server with a static IP address of 192.168.176.3.
You’ve assigned another computer designated as an FTP server with a static IP
address of 192.168.176.4. The starting IP address for your DHCP server needs to be
192.168.176.5 or above.
DHCP Lease Time:
The amount of time a computer may have an IP address before
it is required to renew the lease. The lease functions just as a lease on an apartment
would. The initial lease designates the amount of time before the lease expires. If
the tenant wishes to retain the address when the lease expires then a new lease is
established. If the lease expires and the address is no longer needed, then another
tenant may use the address.
Always Broadcast:
If all the computers on the LAN successfully obtain their IP
addresses from the router's DHCP server as expected, this option can remain
disabled. However, if one of the computers on the LAN fails to obtain an IP address
from the router's DHCP server, it may have an old DHCP client that incorrectly turns
off the broadcast flag of DHCP packets. Enabling this option will cause the router to
always broadcast its responses to all clients, thereby working around the problem, at
the cost of increased broadcast traffic on the LAN.
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NetBIOS Announcement:
Check this box to allow the DHCP Server to offer
NetBIOS configuration settings to the LAN hosts. NetBIOS allow LAN hosts to
discover all other computers within the network, e.g. within Network Neighborhood.
Setting NetBIOS Advertisement to
Enabled
will reveal the following options.
Learn NetBIOS information from WAN:
If NetBIOS advertisement is switched on,
switching this setting on causes WINS information to be learned from the WAN side,
if available. Turn this setting off to configure manually.
NetBIOS Scope:
This is an advanced setting and is normally left blank. This allows
the configuration of a NetBIOS 'domain' name under which network hosts operate.
This setting has no effect if the 'Learn NetBIOS information from WAN' is activated.
NetBIOS Registration mode:
Indicates how network hosts are to perform NetBIOS
name registration and discovery.
Broadcast Only:
Indicates usage of local network broadcast ONLY. This
setting is useful where there are no WINS servers available, however, it is
preferred you try M-Node operation first. This setting has no effect if the
'Learn NetBIOS information from WAN' is activated.
Point-to-point:
Indicates usage of WINS servers ONLY. This setting is useful
to force all NetBIOS operation to the configured WINS servers. You must have
configured at least the primary WINS server IP to point to a working WINS
server.
Mixed
(default):
Indicates a Mixed-Mode of operation. First Broadcast
operation is performed to register hosts and discover other hosts, if broadcast
operation fails, WINS servers are tried, if any. This mode favors broadcast
operation which may be preferred if WINS servers are reachable by a slow
network link and the majority of network services such as servers and
printers are local to the LAN.
Hybrid:
Indicates a Hybrid-State of operation. First WINS servers are tried, if
any, followed by local network broadcast. This is generally the preferred mode
if you have configured WINS servers.
Primary WINS Server IP Address:
Configure the IP address of the preferred
WINS server. WINS Servers store information regarding network hosts, allowing
hosts to 'register' themselves as well as discover other available hosts, e.g. for use in
Network Neighborhood. This setting has no effect if the 'Learn NetBIOS information
from WAN' is activated.
Secondary WINS Server IP Address:
Configure the IP address of the backup
WINS server, if any. This setting has no effect if the 'Learn NetBIOS information from
WAN' is activated.
2.2.4
Add DHCP Reservation
This option lets you reserve IP addresses, and assign the same IP address to the
network device with the specified MAC address any time it requests an IP address.
This is almost the same as when a device (like your computer) has a static IP
address except that the device must still request an IP address from this device. This
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device will provide the other device (ex: your computer) the same IP address every
time. DHCP Reservations are helpful for server computers on the local network that
are hosting applications such as Web and FTP. Servers on your network should either
use a static IP address or use this option.
Computer name:
You can assign a name for each computer that is given a reserved
IP address. This may help you keep track of which computers are assigned this way.
Example: Game Server.
IP Address:
The LAN address that you want to reserve. The IP address must have
the same “prefix” as the Router IP Address (usually 192.168.176).
MAC Address:
The MAC address of the device that will receive the reserved IP. A
MAC address is usually located on a sticker on the bottom of a network device. The
MAC address is comprised of twelve digits. Each pair of hexadecimal digits are
usually separated by dashes or colons such as 00-0D-88-11-22-33 or
00:0D:88:11:22:33. If your network device is a computer and the network card is
already located inside the computer, you can connect to the RGW208EN from the
computer and click the Copy Your PC's MAC Address button to enter the MAC
address.
Note: If you replace the Ethernet adapter in a computer that is using a DHCP
reservation, you will need to Copy the PC's MAC address again, because every
Ethernet adapter has a unique MAC address. The same goes for any network device.
If you replace a network device such as a print server, you will need to input the
MAC address of the new print server into the Static DHCP configuration.
2.2.5
DHCP Reservations list
Entries on this list can be enabled/disabled by toggling the Enable checkbox. Entries
can be modified by clicking on the paper and pencil icon. To delete an entry, click on
the trash can icon. After you’ve completed all modifications or deletions, you must
click the
Save Settings
button at the top of the page to save your changes. The
router must reboot before new settings will take effect. You will be prompted to
Reboot the Device
or
Continue
. If you need to make additional settings changes,
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click
Continue
. If you are finished with your configuration settings, click the
Reboot
the Device
button.
2.2.6
Number of Dynamic DHCP Clients
In this section, you can see what LAN devices are currently leasing IP addresses. The
DHCP Client table displays the number of clients that are receiving an IP address
from the router. The computer name, MAC address, and IP address assigned to each
computer are displayed here as well.
Revoke:
Pressing
Revoke
cancels the lease of IP for a specific LAN device, freeing
this entry in the lease table. This feature is useful for freeing up addresses when the
client table is full or nearly full. Make sure you only revoke addresses from devices
that are no longer needed and/ or present on the network.
Reserve:
The
Reserve
option converts this dynamic IP allocation into a DHCP
Reservation and adds the corresponding entry to the DHCP Reservations List.
2.3
Wireless settings
The wizards cannot be used unless have set up a wireless network. Therefore we
start with Manual Wireless Network Setup
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2.3.1
Manual Wireless Network Setup
2.3.1.1 Wireless Network Settings
Enable Wireless:
Check the box to enable the wireless function. If you do not want
to use wireless, uncheck the box to disable all the wireless functions.
802.11 Mode:
Over the years there has been developed many wireless modes.
802.11b (11 Mb/s) is the oldest, then came 802.11g
(54 Mb/s) and the newest is
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