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USER MANUAL
Peplink Balance Series
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Copyright © 2014 Peplink
15.2.4 Algorithm: Priority
This setting specifies the priority of the WAN connections used to route the specified network service. The
highest priority WAN connection available will always be used for routing the specified type of traffic. A
lower priority WAN connection will be used only when all higher priority connections have become
unavailable.
Starting from Firmware 5.2, outbound traffic can be prioritized to go through SpeedFusion
TM
connection(s).
By default, VPN connections are not included in the priority list.
(Available on the Peplink Balance 210+
and MediaFast 200+)
Tip
Configure multiple distribution rules to accommodate different kinds of services.
15.2.5 Algorithm: Overflow
The traffic matching this rule will be routed through the healthy WAN connection that has the highest
priority and is not in full load. When this connection gets saturated, new sessions will be routed to the
next healthy WAN connection that is not in full load.
Drag and drop to specify the order of WAN connections to be used for routing traffic. Only the highest
priority healthy connection that is not in full load will be used.
15.2.6 Algorithm: Least Used
(Available on the Peplink Balance 210+ and MediaFast 200+)
The traffic matching this rule will be routed through the healthy WAN connection that is selected in
Connection
and has the most available download bandwidth. The available download bandwidth of a
WAN connection is calculated from the total download bandwidth specified on the WAN Settings page
and the current download usage. The available bandwidth and WAN selection is determined every time
an IP session is made.
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USER MANUAL
Peplink Balance Series
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Copyright © 2014 Peplink
15.2.7 Algorithm: Lowest Latency
(Available on the Peplink Balance 210+ and MediaFast 200+)
The traffic matching this rule will be routed through the healthy WAN connection that is selected in
Connection
and has the lowest latency. Latency checking packets are issued periodically to a nearby
router of each WAN connection to determine its latency value. The latency of a WAN is the packet round
trip time of the WAN connection. Additional network usage may be incurred as a result.
Tip
The round trip time of a 6M down /640k uplink can be higher than that of a 2M down /2M up link because the overall
round trip time is lengthened by its slower upload bandwidth, despite its higher downlink speed. Therefore, this
algorithm is good for two scenarios:
All WAN connections are symmetric; or
A latency sensitive application must be routed through the lowest latency WAN, regardless of
the WAN’s
available bandwidth.
15.2.8 Expert Mode
Expert Mode
is available for advanced users. To enable the feature,
click on the help icon and click
turn on Expert Mode
.
In Expert Mode, a new special rule,
SpeedFusion
TM
Routes
, is
displayed in the
Custom Rules
table. This rule represents all
SpeedFusion
TM
routes learned from remote VPN peers. By default, this
bar is on the top of all custom rules. This position means that traffic for
remote VPN subnets will be routed to the corresponding VPN peer. You
can create custom
Priority
or
Enforced
rules and move them above the
bar to override the SpeedFusion
TM
routes.
Upon disabling Expert Mode, all rules above the bar will be removed.
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USER MANUAL
Peplink Balance Series
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Copyright © 2014 Peplink
16
Inbound Access
Inbound access is also known as inbound port address translation. On a NAT WAN connection, all
inbound traffic to the server behind the Peplink unit requires inbound access rules.
By the custom definition of servers and services for inbound access, Internet users can access the
servers behind Peplink Balance. Advanced configurations allow inbound access to be distributed among
multiple servers on the LAN.
Important Note
Inbound access applies only to WAN connections that operate inNAT mode. For WAN connections that operate
inDrop-in mode or IP forwarding, inbound traffic is forwarded to the LAN by default.
16.1
Definition of Port Forwarding
(Available on the Peplink Balance 20/30/30 LTE/50)
Inbound port forwarding rules are defined at
Network>Inbound Access>Port Forwarding
.
To define a new service, click the
Add Service
button
.The following screen is displayed:
Port Forwarding Settings
Enable
This setting specifies whether the inbound service takes effect. When
Enable
is checked, the
inbound service takes effect: traffic is matched and actions are taken by the Peplink Balance
based on the other parameters of the rule. When this setting is disabled, the inbound service
does not take effect: the Peplink Balance disregards the other parameters of the rule.
Service Name
This setting identifies the service to the system administrator. Valid values for this setting
consist of only
alphanumeric and underscore “_” characters.
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USER MANUAL
Peplink Balance Series
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Copyright © 2014 Peplink
IP Protocol
The
IP Protocol
setting, along with the
Port
setting, specifies the protocol of the service as
TCP, UDP, ICMP, or IP. Traffic that is received by the Peplink Balance via the specified
protocol at the specified port(s) is forwarded to the LAN hosts specified by the
Servers
setting.
Please see below for details on the
Port
and
Servers
settings.
Alternatively, the
Protocol Selection Tool
drop-down menu can be used to automatically fill in
the protocol and a single port number of common Internet services (e.g. HTTP, HTTPS, etc.)
After selecting an item from the
Protocol Selection Tool
drop-down menu, the protocol and
port number remain manually modifiable.
Port
The
Port
setting specifies the port(s) that correspond to the service, and can be configured to
behave in one of the following manners:
Any Port, Single Port, Port Range, Port Map
,
and Range Mapping
Any Port
: all traffic that is received by the Peplink Balance via the specified protocol is
forwarded to the servers specified by the
Servers
setting. For example, with
IP Protocol
set to
TCP
, and
Port
set to
Any Port
, all TCP traffic is forwarded to the configured servers.
Single Port
: traffic that is received by the Peplink Balance via the specified protocol at the
specified port is forwarded via the same port to the servers specified by the
Servers
setting.
For example, with
IP Protocol
set to
TCP
, and
Port
set to
Single Port
and
Service Port
80,
TCP traffic received on port 80 is forwarded to the configured servers via port 80.
Port Range
: traffic that is received by the Peplink Balance via the specified protocol at the
specified port range is forwarded via the same respective ports to the LAN hosts specified by
the
Servers
setting. For example, with
IP Protocol
set to
TCP
, and
Port
set to
Port Range
and
Service Ports
80-88, TCP traffic received on ports 80 through 88 is forwarded to the configured
servers via the respective ports.
Port Mapping
: traffic that is received by Peplink Balance via the specified protocol at the
specified port is forwarded via a different port to the servers specified by the Servers setting.
For example, with IP Protocol set to
TCP
, and Port set to
Port Mapping
,
Service Port
80, and
Map to Port
88, TCP traffic on Port 80 is forwarded to the configured servers via Port 88.
(Please see below for details on the Servers setting.)
Range Mapping
: traffic that is received by the Peplink Balance via the specified protocol at the
specified port range is forwarded via a different port to the servers specified by the
Servers
setting.
Inbound IP
Address(es)
This setting specifies the WAN connections and Internet IP address(es) from which the service
can be accessed.
Server IP
Address
This setting specifies the LAN IP address of the server that handles the requests for the
service.
Page 115 / 234
USER MANUAL
Peplink Balance Series
-115 / 234 -
Copyright © 2014 Peplink
16.2
Definition of Servers on LAN
(Available on the Peplink Balance 210+ and MediaFast 200+)
The settings to configure servers on the LAN are located at
Network>Inbound Access>Servers
.
Inbound connections from the Internet will be forwarded to the specified Inbound IP address(es) based on
the protocol and port number. When more than one server is defined, requests will be distributed to the
servers in the weight ratio specified for each server.
To define a new server, click
Add Server
, which displays the following screen:
Enter a valid server name and its corresponding LAN IP address. Upon clicking
Save
after entering
required information, the following screen appears.
To define additional servers, click
Add Server
and repeat the above steps.

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