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Reference Manual for the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834
2-4
Introduction
v1.0, November 2005
Port Forwarding with NAT.
Although NAT prevents Internet locations from directly accessing the computers on the LAN,
the router allows you to direct incoming traffic to specific computers based on the service port
number of the incoming request, or to one designated “DMZ” host computer. You can specify
forwarding of single ports or ranges of ports.
Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink
With its internal 4-port 10/100 switch, the WPNT834 can connect to either a 10 Mbps standard
Ethernet network or a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet network. Both the LAN and WAN interfaces are
autosensing and capable of full-duplex or half-duplex operation.
The router incorporates Auto Uplink
TM
technology. Each Ethernet port will automatically sense
whether the Ethernet cable plugged into the port should have a ‘normal’ connection such as to a
computer or an ‘uplink’ connection such as to a switch or hub. That port will then configure itself
to the correct configuration. This feature also eliminates the need to worry about crossover cables,
as Auto Uplink will accommodate either type of cable to make the right connection.
Extensive Protocol Support
The WPNT834 router supports the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP) and Routing Information Protocol (RIP). For further information about TCP/IP, see
“Wireless Communications” in Appendix B
.
IP Address Sharing by NAT.
The WPNT834 router allows several networked computers to share an Internet account using
only a single IP address, which your Internet service provider (ISP) may statically or
dynamically assign. This technique, known as NAT, allows the use of an inexpensive single-
user ISP account.
Automatic Configuration of Attached Computers by DHCP.
The WPNT834 router dynamically assigns network configuration information, including
IP, gateway, and domain name server (DNS) addresses, to attached computers on the LAN
using the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). This feature greatly simplifies
configuration of computers on your local network.
DNS Proxy.
When DHCP is enabled and no DNS addresses are specified, the router provides its own
address as a DNS server to the attached computers. The router obtains actual DNS addresses
from the ISP during connection setup and forwards DNS requests from the LAN.
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Reference Manual for the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834
Introduction
2-5
v1.0, November 2005
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE).
PPPoE is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over a DSL connection by
simulating a dial-up connection. This feature eliminates the need to run a login program such
as Entersys or WinPOET on your computer.
Easy Installation and Management
You can install, configure, and operate the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834 within
minutes after connecting it to the network. The following features simplify installation and
management tasks:
Browser-based management.
Browser-based configuration allows you to easily configure your router from almost any type
of personal computer, such as Windows, Macintosh, or Linux. A user-friendly Setup Wizard is
provided and online help documentation is built into the browser-based Web Management
Interface.
Smart Wizard.
The WPNT834 router Smart Wizard automatically senses the type of Internet connection,
asking you only for the information required for your type of ISP account.
Firmware Update.
The WPNT834 router can be updated if a newer version of firmware is available. This lets you
take advantage of product enhancements for your WPNT834 as soon as they become
available.
Visual monitoring.
The WPNT834 router’s front panel LEDs provide an easy way to monitor its status and
activity.
Maintenance and Support
NETGEAR offers the following features to help you maximize your use of the WPNT834 router:
Flash memory for firmware upgrades.
Free technical support seven days a week, twenty-four hours a day, for 90 days from the date
of purchase.
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Reference Manual for the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834
2-6
Introduction
v1.0, November 2005
NETGEAR Related Products
NETGEAR products related to the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834 are as follows:
RangeMax Wireless USB 2.0 Adapter (WPN111)
RangeMax Wireless PCI Adapter (WPN311)
RangeMax Wireless PC Card (WPN511)
Package Contents
The product package should contain the following items:
RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834.
AC power adapter.
Vertical stand.
Category 5 (CAT5) Ethernet cable.
NETGEAR RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834 Resource CD
, including:
This manual.
Application Notes and other helpful information.
Wireless Home Router Setup Guide.
Warranty and Support Information Card.
If any of the parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your NETGEAR dealer. Keep the
carton, including the original packing materials, in case you need to return the router for repair.
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Reference Manual for the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834
Introduction
2-7
v1.0, November 2005
The Router’s Front Panel
The front panel of the WPNT834 router contains the status lights described below.
You can use the status lights to verify connections. Viewed from left to right, the table below
describes the lights on the front panel of the router.
Figure 2-1
Table 2-1. Status Light Descriptions
Item
Function
Activity
Description
1
Power
On Green Solid
Off
Power is supplied and the router has passed its diagnostic test.
Power is not supplied to the router.
2
Test
On
Off
The unit is performing the power on self test diagnostic.
The unit successfully completed the power on self test diagnostic.
3
Wireless
On
Off
The Wireless port is initialized and the wireless feature is enabled.
The wireless feature is turned off or there is a problem.
4
Internet
On
Blink
The Internet port has detected a link with an attached device.
Data is being transmitted or received by the Internet port.
5
LAN
On (Green)
Blink (Green)
On (Amber)
Blink (Amber)
Off
The LAN (local area network) port has detected a link with a 100
Mbps device.
Data is being transmitted or received at 100 Mbps.
The Local port has detected a link with a 10 Mbps device.
Data is being transmitted or received at 10 Mbps.
No link is detected on this port.
1
2
3
4
5
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Reference Manual for the RangeMax 240 Wireless Router WPNT834
2-8
Introduction
v1.0, November 2005
The Router’s Rear Panel
The rear panel of the WPNT834 router contains the items listed below.
Viewed from left to right, the rear panel contains the following features:
1.
Four Local (LAN) 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports for connecting the router to the local
computers.
2.
Internet (WAN) Ethernet port for connecting the router to a cable or DSL modem.
3.
Factory Default Reset push button for
“Restoring the Default Configuration and Password” on
page 7-7
.
4.
AC power adapter outlet for
12V DC @ 1A output, 22W maximum
.
5.
Antennae.
Figure 2-2
2
1
4
3
5

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