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Reference Manual for the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless Access Point 802.11g WG302
3-4
Basic Installation and Configuration
July 2005 v3.0
Understanding WG302 Wireless Security Options
Your wireless data transmissions can be received well beyond your walls by anyone with a
compatible adapter. For this reason, use the security features of your wireless equipment. The
WG302 Access Point provides highly effective security features which are covered in detail in this
chapter. Deploy the security features appropriate to your needs.
Figure 3-1: WG302 wireless data security options
There are several ways you can enhance the security of your wireless network:
Restrict Access Based on MAC address.
You can restrict access to only trusted PCs so that
unknown PCs cannot wirelessly connect to the WG302. MAC address filtering adds an
obstacle against unwanted access to your network, but the data broadcast over the wireless link
is fully exposed.
Turn Off the Broadcast of the Wireless Network Name (SSID).
If you disable broadcast of
the SSID, only devices that have the correct SSID can connect. This nullifies the wireless
network ‘discovery’ feature of some products such as Windows XP, but the data is still fully
exposed to a determined snoop using specialized test equipment like wireless sniffers.
Use WEP.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption provides data security. WEP
Shared Key authentication and WEP data encryption will block all but the most determined
eavesdropper.
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Reference Manual for the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless Access Point 802.11g WG302
Basic Installation and Configuration
3-5
July 2005 v3.0
Use WPA, WPA-PSK, WPA2, or WPA2-PSK.
Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA and WPA2)
data encryption provides data security. The very strong authentication along with dynamic per
frame rekeying of WPA make it virtually impossible to compromise. Because this is a new
standard, wireless device driver and software availability may be limited.
Use AutoCell Enhanced RF Security ‘Stealth Mode.’
In addition to standard encryption and
security mechanisms such as WEP and WPA, the WG302 AutoCell feature provides
self-organizing micro cells for an additional level of privacy for enterprises. In this mode,
AutoCell shrinks the size of coverage to the minimum to reach clients but also shrinks the size
of the beacons that access points use to announce their presence. This mode makes an
enterprise wireless LAN nearly invisible to users outside an office building. AutoCell clients
such as the NETGEAR WAG511 are highly-recommended for Enhanced RF Security.
Installing the WG302 Access Point
Before installing the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless Access Point 802.11g WG302, you should
make sure that your Ethernet network is up and working. You will be connecting the access point
to the Ethernet network so that computers with 802.11b or 802.11g wireless adapters will be able
to communicate with computers on the Ethernet network. In order for this to work correctly, verify
that you have met all of the system requirements, shown on
page 2-5
.
1
S
ET
UP
THE
WG302 A
CCESS
P
OINT
Tip:
Before mounting the WG302 in a high location, first set up and test the WG302 to verify
wireless network connectivity.
a.
Prepare a computer with an Ethernet adapter. If this computer is already part of your
network, record its TCP/IP configuration settings.
b.
Configure the computer with a static IP address of 192.168.0.210 and 255.255.255.0 for
the Subnet Mask.
c.
Connect an Ethernet cable from the WG302 to the computer.
d.
Turn on your computer, connect the power adapter to the WG302 and verify the following:
The PWR power light goes on.
The LAN light of the wireless access point is lit when connected to a powered on
computer.
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Reference Manual for the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless Access Point 802.11g WG302
3-6
Basic Installation and Configuration
July 2005 v3.0
2
C
ONFIGURE
LAN
AND
W
IRELESS
A
CCESS
a.
Configure the WG302 Ethernet port for LAN access.
Connect to the WG302 by opening your browser and entering
in
the address field. A login window like the one shown below opens:
Figure 3-2: Login window
When prompted, enter
admin
for the user name and
password
for the password, both
in lower case letters.
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Reference Manual for the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless Access Point 802.11g WG302
Basic Installation and Configuration
3-7
July 2005 v3.0
The Web browser will then display the WG302 settings page.
Figure 3-3: Login result: WG302 home page
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Reference Manual for the NETGEAR ProSafe Wireless Access Point 802.11g WG302
3-8
Basic Installation and Configuration
July 2005 v3.0
When the wireless access point is connected to the Internet, click the Knowledge
Base or the Documentation link under the Web Support menu to view support
information or the documentation for the wireless access point.
If you do not click Logout, the wireless access point will wait 5 minutes after
there is no activity before it automatically logs you out.
Click the Basic Settings link to view the Basic Settings menu.
Figure 3-4: Basic Settings menu
Configure the settings appropriate for your network.

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