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Disable Port Scan and DoS Protection
. DoS protection protects your LAN against denial of
service attacks such as Syn flood, Smurf Attack, Ping of Death, and many others. Select this check
box only in special circumstances.
Default DMZ Server
. This feature is sometimes helpful when you are playing online games or
videoconferencing, but it makes the firewall security less effective. See
Set Up a Default DMZ
Server
on page 126.
Respond to Ping on Internet Port
. This feature allows your router to be discovered. Use this
feature only as a diagnostic tool or for a specific reason.
Disable IGMP Proxying
. IGMP proxying allows a computer on the local area network (LAN) to
receive the multicast traffic it is interested in from the Internet. If you do not need this feature, you
can select this check box to disable it.
MTU Size (in bytes)
.The normal MTU (maximum transmit unit) value for most Ethernet networks
is 1500 bytes, or 1492 bytes for PPPoE connections. Change the MTU only if you are sure that it
is necessary for your ISP connection. See
Change the MTU Size
on page 41.
NAT Filtering
. Network Address Translation (NAT) determines how the
router
processes inbound
traffic. Secured NAT protects computers on the LAN from attacks from the Internet but might
prevent some Internet games, point-to-point applications, or multimedia applications from working.
Open NAT provides a much less secured firewall but allows almost all Internet applications to
work.
5.
Click the
Apply
button.
Your changes are saved.
Set Up a Default DMZ Server
The default DMZ server feature is helpful when you are using some online games and videoconferencing
applications that are incompatible with Network Address Translation (NAT). The
router
is programmed to
recognize some of these applications and to work correctly with them, but other applications might not
function well. In some cases, one local computer can run the application correctly if the IP address for
that computer is entered as the default DMZ server.
Warning
DMZ servers pose a security risk. A computer designated as the default DMZ
server loses much of the protection of the firewall and is exposed to exploits
from the Internet. If compromised, the DMZ server computer can be used to
attack other computers on your network.
The router usually detects and discards incoming traffic from the Internet that is not a response to one of
your local computers or a service that you configured on the Port Forwarding/Port Triggering page. Instead
of discarding this traffic, you can specify that the router forwards the traffic to one computer on your
network. This computer is called the default DMZ server.
Network Settings
126
Page 127 / 183
To set up a default DMZ server:
1.
Launch a web browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network.
2.
Type
.
A login window opens.
3.
Enter the router user name and password.
The user name is
admin
. The default password is
password
. The user name and password are
case-sensitive.
The BASIC Home page displays.
4.
Select
ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup
.
The WAN Setup page displays.
5.
Select the
Default DMZ Server
check box.
6.
Type the IP address.
7.
Click the
Apply
button.
Your change takes effect.
Change the Router’s Device Name
The router’s default device name is based on its model number, such as R7500 or
R7500v2
. This device
name displays in the file manager when you browse your network.
To change the router’s device name:
1.
Launch a web browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network.
2.
Type
.
A login window opens.
3.
Enter the router user name and password.
The user name is
admin
. The default password is
password
. The user name and password are
case-sensitive.
The BASIC Home page displays.
4.
Select
ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup
.
The LAN Setup page displays.
5.
In the
Device Name
field, type a new name.
6.
Click the
Apply
button.
Network Settings
127
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Your change is saved.
Change the LAN TCP/IP Settings
The
router
is preconfigured to use private IP addresses on the LAN side and to act as a DHCP server.
The
router
’s default LAN IP configuration is as follows:
LAN IP address
. 192.168.1.1
Subnet mask
. 255.255.255.0
These addresses are part of the designated private address range for use in private networks and are
suitable for most applications. If your network requires a different IP addressing scheme, you can change
these settings.
You might want to change these settings if you need a specific IP subnet that one or more devices on the
network use, or if you use competing subnets with the same IP scheme.
To change the LAN TCP/IP settings:
1.
Launch a web browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network.
2.
Type
.
A login window opens.
3.
Enter the router user name and password.
The user name is
admin
. The default password is
password
. The user name and password are
case-sensitive.
The BASIC Home page displays.
4.
Select
ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup
.
Network Settings
128
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Your router might display information that is different from this example.
5.
In the
IP Address
field, type the IP address.
6.
In the
IP Subnet Mask
, type the subnet mask of the
router
.
The IP address and subnet mask identify which addresses are local to a specific device and which
must be reached through a gateway or
router
.
7.
Change the RIP settings.
Router Information Protocol (RIP) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers.
a.
Select a RIP direction:
Both
. The router broadcasts its routing table periodically and incorporates information that it
receives.
Out Only
. The router broadcasts its routing table periodically.
In Only
. The router incorporates the RIP information that it receives.
b.
Select a RIP version:
Disabled
. This is the default setting.
RIP-1
. This format is universally supported. It is adequate for most networks, unless you are
using an unusual network setup.
RIP-2
. This format carries more information. Both RIP-2B and RIP-2M send the routing data
in RIP-2 format. RIP-2B uses subnet broadcasting. RIP-2M uses multicasting.
8.
Click the
Apply
button.
Your changes are saved.
Network Settings
129
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If you changed the LAN IP address of the
router
, you are disconnected when this change takes effect.
9.
To reconnect, close your browser, relaunch it, and log in to the router
Specify the IP Addresses That the Router Assigns
By default, the
router
acts as a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server. The router assigns
IP, DNS server, and default gateway addresses to all computers connected to the LAN. The assigned
default gateway address is the LAN address of the
router
.
These addresses must be part of the same IP address subnet as the
router
’s LAN IP address. Using the
default addressing scheme, define a range between 192.168.1.2 and 192.168.1.254, although you can
save part of the range for devices with fixed addresses.
To specify the pool of IP addresses that the router assigns:
1.
Launch a web browser from a computer or wireless device that is connected to the network.
2.
Type
.
A login window opens.
3.
Enter the router user name and password.
The user name is
admin
. The default password is
password
. The user name and password are
case-sensitive.
The BASIC Home page displays.
4.
Select
ADVANCED > Setup > LAN Setup
.
Your router might display information that is different from this example.
5.
Make sure that the
Use Router as DHCP Server
check box is selected.
6.
Specify the range of IP addresses that the router assigns:
a.
In the
Starting IP Address
field, type the lowest number in the range.
Network Settings
130

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