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Contents
Connecting the FWG114P v2 Wireless Firewall/Print Server
.........................................
3-4
Verify That Basic Requirements Are Met
.................................................................
3-4
Basic Setup Troubleshooting Tips
................................................................................
3-10
FWG114P v2 Setup Wizard Auto Detection
.................................................................
3-10
Wizard-Detected Login Account Setup
..................................................................
3-11
Wizard-Detected Dynamic IP Account Setup
.........................................................
3-13
Wizard-Detected Fixed IP Account Setup
..............................................................
3-14
How to Configure the Serial Port as the Primary Internet Connection
.........................
3-15
Testing Your Internet Connection
..................................................................................
3-17
Manually Configuring Your Internet Connection
...........................................................
3-18
How to Manually Configure the Primary Internet Connection
................................
3-19
Chapter 4
Wireless Configuration
Observing Performance, Placement, and Range Guidelines
.........................................
4-1
Implementing Appropriate Wireless Security
..................................................................
4-2
Understanding Wireless Settings
...................................................................................
4-3
Default Factory Settings
...........................................................................................
4-6
Before You Change the SSID and WEP Settings
....................................................
4-7
How to Set Up and Test Basic Wireless Connectivity
..............................................
4-8
How to Restrict Wireless Access by MAC Address
.................................................
4-9
How to Configure WEP
..........................................................................................
4-10
How to Configure WPA with Radius
.......................................................................
4-12
How to Configure WPA2 with Radius
.....................................................................
4-14
How to Configure WPA and WPA2 with Radius
.....................................................
4-16
How to Configure WPA-PSK
..................................................................................
4-18
How to Configure WPA2-PSK
................................................................................
4-20
How to Configure WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK
........................................................
4-21
Chapter 5
Serial Port Configuration
Configuring a Serial Port Modem
...................................................................................
5-2
Basic Requirements for Serial Port Modem Configuration
.......................................
5-2
How to Configure a Serial Port Modem
....................................................................
5-2
Configuring Auto-Rollover
..............................................................................................
5-3
Basic Requirements for Auto-Rollover
.....................................................................
5-3
How to Configure Auto-Rollover
...............................................................................
5-3
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Configuring Dial-in on the Serial Port
.............................................................................
5-4
Basic Requirements for Dial-in
.................................................................................
5-5
How to Configure Dial-in
..........................................................................................
5-5
Configuring LAN-to-LAN Settings
...................................................................................
5-6
Basic Requirements for LAN-to-LAN Connections
..................................................
5-6
How to Configure LAN-to-LAN Connections
............................................................
5-6
Chapter 6
Firewall Protection and
Content Filtering
Firewall Protection and Content Filtering Overview
........................................................
6-1
Using the Block Sites Menu to Screen Content
..............................................................
6-1
Services and Rules Regulate Inbound and Outbound Traffic
.........................................
6-3
Defining a Service
....................................................................................................
6-3
Using Inbound/Outbound Rules to Block or Allow Services
.....................................
6-4
Examples of Using Services and Rules to Regulate Traffic
...........................................
6-6
Inbound Rules (Port Forwarding)
.............................................................................
6-6
Example: Port Forwarding to a Local Public Web Server
..................................
6-7
Example: Port Forwarding for Videoconferencing
.............................................
6-8
Example: Port Forwarding for VPN Tunnels when NAT is Off
...........................
6-8
Outbound Rules (Service Blocking or Port Filtering)
................................................
6-9
Outbound Rule Example: Blocking Instant Messaging
....................................
6-10
Other Rules Considerations
.........................................................................................
6-10
Order of Precedence for Rules
..............................................................................
6-11
Rules Menu Options
...............................................................................................
6-11
Using a Schedule to Block or Allow Content or Traffic
.................................................
6-12
Setting the Time Zone
............................................................................................
6-13
Getting E-Mail Notifications of Event Logs and Alerts
..................................................
6-13
Viewing Logs of Web Access or Attempted Web Access
.............................................
6-16
What to Include in the Event Log
...........................................................................
6-17
Chapter 7
Print Server
Printing Options
..............................................................................................................
7-1
For Windows XP and 2000, Use TCP/IP LPR Printing
...................................................
7-2
For Windows 95/98/Me, Use the Netgear Printer Port Driver
.........................................
7-6
Printing from the Macintosh
............................................................................................
7-9
Windows Printer Port Management
..............................................................................
7-10
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Contents
Troubleshooting the Print Server
..................................................................................
7-12
Chapter 8
Virtual Private Networking
Overview of FWG114P v2 Policy-Based VPN Configuration
.........................................
8-1
Using Policies to Manage VPN Traffic
.....................................................................
8-2
Using Automatic Key Management
..........................................................................
8-2
IKE Policies’ Automatic Key and Authentication Management
................................
8-3
VPN Policy Configuration for Auto Key Negotiation
.................................................
8-6
VPN Policy Configuration for Manual Key Exchange
...............................................
8-9
Using Digital Certificates for IKE Auto-Policy Authentication
.......................................
8-14
Certificate Revocation List (CRL)
...........................................................................
8-14
Walk-Through of Configuration Scenarios on the FWG114P v2
..................................
8-15
How to Use the VPN Wizard to Configure a VPN Tunnel
.............................................
8-15
VPNC Scenario 1: Gateway to Gateway with Preshared Secrets
.........................
8-19
Scenario 1: FWG114P v2 to FWG114P v2 with Preshared Secrets
......................
8-20
How to Check VPN Connections
...........................................................................
8-24
VPNC Scenario 2: Gateway-to-Gateway with Certificates
.....................................
8-25
Scenario 2: FWG114P v2 to FWG114P v2 with Certificates
..................................
8-26
Netgear VPN Client to FWG114P v2
............................................................................
8-32
Configuration Profile
...............................................................................................
8-32
Step-By-Step Configuration of FWG114P v2 Gateway
.................................................
8-33
Step-By-Step Configuration of the Netgear VPN Client
...............................................
8-38
Testing the VPN Connection
.........................................................................................
8-45
From the Client PC to the FWG114P v2
................................................................
8-45
From the FWG114P v2 to the Client PC
................................................................
8-46
Monitoring the PC VPN Connection
.............................................................................
8-46
Viewing the FWG114P v2 VPN Status and Log Information
........................................
8-47
Chapter 9
Maintenance
Viewing Wireless Firewall/Print Server Status Information
.............................................
9-1
Viewing a List of Attached Devices
.................................................................................
9-6
Upgrading the Router Software
......................................................................................
9-7
Configuration File Management
.....................................................................................
9-7
Restoring and Backing Up the Configuration
...........................................................
9-8
Erasing the Configuration
.........................................................................................
9-9
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Changing the Administrator Password
...........................................................................
9-9
Chapter 10
Advanced Configuration
Using the WAN Setup Options
.....................................................................................
10-1
How to Configure Dynamic DNS
..................................................................................
10-3
Using the LAN IP Setup Options
..................................................................................
10-5
Configuring LAN TCP/IP Setup Parameters
..........................................................
10-5
Using the Router as a DHCP server
......................................................................
10-7
Using Address Reservation
....................................................................................
10-7
Configuring Static Routes
.............................................................................................
10-8
Enabling Remote Management Access
.....................................................................
10-10
Using Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)
......................................................................
10-11
Advanced Wireless Settings
.......................................................................................
10-12
Chapter 11
Troubleshooting
Basic Functioning
.........................................................................................................
11-1
Power LED Not On
.................................................................................................
11-1
LEDs Never Turn Off
..............................................................................................
11-2
LAN or Internet Port LEDs Not On
.........................................................................
11-2
Troubleshooting the Web Configuration Interface
........................................................
11-3
Troubleshooting the ISP Connection
............................................................................
11-4
Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility
...............................................
11-5
Testing the LAN Path to Your Router
.....................................................................
11-5
Testing the Path from Your Computer to a Remote Device
...................................
11-6
Restoring the Default Configuration and Password
......................................................
11-7
Problems with Date and Time
.......................................................................................
11-7
Appendix A
Technical Specifications
Appendix B
Networks, Routing, and Firewall Basics
Related Publications
......................................................................................................
B-1
Basic Router Concepts
..................................................................................................
B-1
What is a Router?
...................................................................................................
B-1
Routing Information Protocol
...................................................................................
B-2
IP Addresses and the Internet
.................................................................................
B-2
Netmask
..................................................................................................................
B-4
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Subnet Addressing
..................................................................................................
B-4
Private IP Addresses
...............................................................................................
B-7
Single IP Address Operation Using NAT
.................................................................
B-7
MAC Addresses and Address Resolution Protocol
.................................................
B-9
Related Documents
.................................................................................................
B-9
Domain Name Server
..............................................................................................
B-9
IP Configuration by DHCP
....................................................................................
B-10
Internet Security and Firewalls
....................................................................................
B-10
What is a Firewall?
.................................................................................................
B-11
Stateful Packet Inspection
......................................................................................
B-11
Denial of Service Attack
.........................................................................................
B-11
Ethernet Cabling
...........................................................................................................
B-11
Category 5 Cable Quality
......................................................................................
B-12
Inside Twisted Pair Cables
....................................................................................
B-13
Uplink Switches, Crossover Cables, and MDI/MDIX Switching
............................
B-14
Appendix C
Preparing Your Network
Preparing Your Computers for TCP/IP Networking
.......................................................
C-1
Configuring Windows 95, 98, and Me for TCP/IP Networking
.......................................
C-2
Install or Verify Windows Networking Components
.................................................
C-2
Enabling DHCP to Automatically Configure TCP/IP Settings
.................................
C-4
Selecting Windows’ Internet Access Method
....................................................
C-4
Verifying TCP/IP Properties
....................................................................................
C-5
Configuring Windows NT, 2000 or XP for IP Networking
...............................................
C-5
Installing or Verifying Windows Networking Components
.......................................
C-5
Verifying TCP/IP Properties
....................................................................................
C-6
Configuring the Macintosh for TCP/IP Networking
........................................................
C-6
MacOS 8.6 or 9.x
....................................................................................................
C-6
MacOS X
.................................................................................................................
C-7
Verifying TCP/IP Properties for Macintosh Computers
...........................................
C-8
Verifying the Readiness of Your Internet Account
.........................................................
C-9
Are Login Protocols Used?
.....................................................................................
C-9
What Is Your Configuration Information?
................................................................
C-9
Obtaining ISP Configuration Information for Windows Computers
.......................
C-10
Obtaining ISP Configuration Information for Macintosh Computers
.....................
C-11

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