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Model FVS328 ProSafe VPN Firewall with Dial Back-up Reference Manual
4
About This Manual
December 2003, M-10041-01
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Page 17 / 224
Introduction
2-1
December 2003, M-10041-01
Chapter 2
Introduction
This chapter describes the features of the NETGEAR FVS328 ProSafe VPN Firewall with Dial
Back-up. The FVS328 Firewall provides connection for multiple computers to the Internet through
an external broadband access device such as a cable modem or DSL modem, and supports
IPSec-based secure tunnels to IPSec-compatible VPN servers. The 8-port FVS328 with auto
fail-over connectivity through the serial port provides highly reliable Internet access for up to 253
users.
About the FVS328
The FVS328 is a complete security solution that protects your network from attacks and intrusions
and enables secure communications using Virtual Private Networks (VPN). Unlike simple Internet
sharing routers that rely on Network Address Translation (NAT) for security, the FVS328 uses
Stateful Packet Inspection for Denial of Service (DoS) attack protection and intrusion detection.
The 8-port FVS328 provides highly reliable Internet access for up to 253 users with up to 50
concurrent VPN tunnels.
Key Features
The FVS328 features are highlighted below.
Full Routing on Both the Broadband and Serial Ports
You can install, configure, and operate the FVS328 to take full advantage of a variety of routing
options on both the serial and broadband WAN ports, including:
Internet access via either the serial or broadband port.
Auto fail-over connectivity through an analog or ISDN modem connected to the serial port
If the broadband Internet connection fails, after a waiting for an amount of time you specify,
the FVS328 can automatically establish a backup ISDN or dial-up Internet connection via the
serial port on the firewall.
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Model FVS328 ProSafe VPN Firewall with Dial Back-up Reference Manual
2-2
Introduction
December 2003, M-10041-01
Remote Access Server (RAS) allows you to log in remotely through the serial port to access a
server on your LAN, other LAN resources, or the Internet based on a user name and password
you define.
LAN-to-LAN access between two FVS328 firewalls through the serial port with the option of
enabling auto-failover Internet access across the serial LAN-to-LAN connection.
Virtual Private Networking
The FVS328 Firewall provides a secure encrypted connection between your local network and
remote networks or clients. Its VPN features include:
Support for up to 50 simultaneous VPN connections.
Support for industry standard VPN protocols.
The FVS328 ProSafe VPN Firewall with Dial Back-up supports standard keying methods
(Manual or IKE), standard authentication methods (MD5 and SHA-1), and standard
encryption methods (DES, 3DES). It is compatible with many other VPN products.
Support for up to 168 bit encryption (3DES) for maximum security.
Support for VPN Main Mode, Aggressive mode, or Manual Keying.
Support for Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) configuration when the Dynamic DNS
feature is enabled with one of the supported service providers.
A Powerful, True Firewall
Unlike simple Internet sharing NAT routers, the FVS328 is a true firewall, using stateful packet
inspection to defend against hacker attacks. Its firewall features include:
DoS protection
Automatically detects and thwarts DoS attacks such as Ping of Death, SYN Flood, LAND
Attack and IP Spoofing.
Blocks unwanted traffic from the Internet to your LAN.
Blocks access from your LAN to Internet locations or services that you specify as off-limits.
Logs security incidents
The FVS328 will log security events such as blocked incoming traffic, port scans, attacks, and
administrator logins. You can configure the firewall to e-mail the log to you at specified
intervals. You can also configure the firewall to send immediate alert messages to your e-mail
address or e-mail pager whenever a significant event occurs.
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Model FVS328 ProSafe VPN Firewall with Dial Back-up Reference Manual
Introduction
2-3
December 2003, M-10041-01
Content Filtering
With its content filtering feature, the FVS328 prevents objectionable content from reaching your
computers. The firewall allows you to control access to Internet content by screening for keywords
within Web addresses. You can configure the firewall to log and report attempts to access
objectionable Internet sites.
Configurable Auto Uplink™ Ethernet Connection
With its internal 8-port 10/100 switch, the FVS328 can connect to either a 10 Mbps standard
Ethernet network or a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet network. Both the local LAN and the Internet WAN
interfaces are 10/100 Mbps, autosensing, and capable of full-duplex or half-duplex operation.
The firewall incorporates Auto Uplink
TM
technology. Each local Ethernet port will automatically
sense whether the Ethernet cable plugged into the port should have a ‘normal’ connection such as
to a PC or an ‘uplink’ connection such as to a switch or hub. That port will then configure itself to
the correct configuration. This feature also eliminates the need to worry about crossover cables, as
Auto Uplink will accommodate either type of cable to make the right connection.
Protocol Support
The FVS328 supports the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and Routing
Information Protocol (RIP).
Appendix C, “Networks, Routing, and Firewall Basics”
provides
further information on TCP/IP. Supported protocols include:
The Ability to Enable or Disable IP Address Sharing by NAT
The FVS328 allows several networked computers to share an Internet account using only a
single IP address, which may be statically or dynamically assigned by your Internet service
provider (ISP). This technique, known as NAT, allows the use of an inexpensive single-user
ISP account. This feature can also be turned off completely for using the FVS328 in settings
where you want to manage the IP address scheme of your organization.
Automatic Configuration of Attached computers by DHCP
The FVS328 dynamically assigns network configuration information, including IP, gateway,
and domain name server (DNS) addresses, to attached computers using Dynamic Host
Configuration Protocol (DHCP). This feature greatly simplifies configuration of computers on
your local network.
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Model FVS328 ProSafe VPN Firewall with Dial Back-up Reference Manual
2-4
Introduction
December 2003, M-10041-01
DNS Proxy
When DHCP is enabled and no DNS addresses are specified, the firewall provides its own
address as a DNS server to the attached computers. The firewall obtains actual DNS addresses
from the ISP during connection setup and forwards DNS requests from the LAN.
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
PPPoE is a protocol for connecting remote hosts to the Internet over a DSL connection by
simulating a dial-up connection. This feature eliminates the need to run a login program such
as EnterNet or WinPOET on your computer.
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol PPTP login support for European ISPs and BigPond login
for Telstra cable in Australia.
Dynamic DNS
Dynamic DNS services allow remote users to find your network using a domain name when
your IP address is not permanently assigned. The firewall contains a client that can connect to
many popular Dynamic DNS services to register your dynamic IP address. See
“Configuring
Dynamic DNS” on page 5-6
.
Easy Installation and Management
You can install, configure, and operate the FVS328 within minutes after connecting it to the
network. The following features simplify installation and management tasks:
Browser-based management
Browser-based configuration allows you to easily configure your firewall from almost any
type of personal computer, such as Windows, Macintosh, or Linux. A user-friendly Setup
Wizard is provided and online help documentation is built into the browser-based Web
Management Interface.
Smart Wizard
The firewall automatically senses the type of Internet connection, asking you only for the
information required for your type of ISP account.
Remote management
The firewall allows you to login to the Web Management Interface from a remote location via
the Internet using secure SLL protocol. For security, you can limit remote management access
to a specified remote IP address or range of addresses, and you can choose a nonstandard port
number.

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