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Page 6 / 176 Scroll up to view Page 1 - 5
v1.0, September 2007
vi
Product and Publication Details
Model Number:
FVG318
Publication Date:
September 2007
Product Family:
Wireless Router
Product Name:
ProSafe 802.11g Wireless VPN Firewall
Home or Business Product:
Business
Language:
English
Publication Part Number:
202-10318-01
Publication Version Number:
1.0
Page 7 / 176
vii
v1.0, September 2007
Contents
About This Manual
Conventions, Formats, and Scope
..................................................................................
xiii
How to Use This Manual
.................................................................................................
xiv
How to Print this Manual
..................................................................................................
xiv
Revision History
...............................................................................................................
xv
Chapter 1
Introduction
Key Features of the VPN Firewall Router
.......................................................................
1-1
802.11g and 802.11b Wireless Networking
..............................................................
1-2
Wireless Multimedia (WMM) Support
.......................................................................
1-2
A Powerful, True Firewall with Content Filtering
......................................................
1-2
Security
....................................................................................................................
1-3
Autosensing Ethernet Connections with Auto Uplink
...............................................
1-3
Extensive Protocol Support
......................................................................................
1-3
Easy Installation and Management
..........................................................................
1-4
Maintenance and Support
........................................................................................
1-5
Package Contents
..........................................................................................................
1-5
The FVG318 Front Panel
.........................................................................................
1-5
The FVG318 Rear Panel
..........................................................................................
1-6
Chapter 2
Connecting the Firewall to the Internet
Installing Your FVG318
...................................................................................................
2-1
Configuring the FVG318 for Internet Access with Auto Detect
.......................................
2-4
Manually Configuring your Internet Connection
.............................................................
2-7
Configuring Dynamic DNS (If Needed)
...........................................................................
2-9
Configuring Your Time Zone
.........................................................................................
2-11
Troubleshooting Tips
....................................................................................................
2-12
Page 8 / 176
ProSafe 802.11g Wireless VPN Firewall FVG318 Reference Manual
viii
Contents
v1.0, September 2007
Chapter 3
Configuring Wireless Connectivity
Observing Performance, Placement, and Range Guidelines
.........................................
3-1
Implementing Appropriate Wireless Security
..................................................................
3-2
Understanding Wireless Settings
...................................................................................
3-3
Security Check List for SSID and WEP Settings
......................................................
3-7
Setting Up and Testing Basic Wireless Connectivity
................................................
3-8
Restricting Wireless Access by MAC Address
.........................................................
3-9
Configuring WEP Security Settings
........................................................................
3-10
Configuring WPA with RADIUS
..............................................................................
3-12
Configuring WPA2 with RADIUS
............................................................................
3-14
Configuring WPA and WPA2 with RADIUS
............................................................
3-15
Configuring WPA-PSK
...........................................................................................
3-17
Configuring WPA2-PSK
.........................................................................................
3-18
Configuring WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK
.................................................................
3-20
Chapter 4
Firewall Protection and Content Filtering
Firewall Protection and Content Filtering Overview
........................................................
4-1
Block Sites
......................................................................................................................
4-1
Using Rules to Block or Allow Specific Kinds of Traffic
..................................................
4-4
Inbound Rules (Port Forwarding)
.............................................................................
4-6
Outbound Rules (Service Blocking)
.........................................................................
4-8
Order of Precedence for Rules
................................................................................
4-9
Default DMZ Server
...............................................................................................
4-10
Attack Checks
........................................................................................................
4-11
Services
........................................................................................................................
4-12
Using a Schedule to Block or Allow Specific Traffic
......................................................
4-13
Getting E-Mail Notifications of Firewall Logs
................................................................
4-14
Chapter 5
Basic Virtual Private Networking
Overview of VPN Configuration
......................................................................................
5-2
Client-to-Gateway VPN Tunnels
..............................................................................
5-2
Gateway-to-Gateway VPN Tunnels
.........................................................................
5-2
Planning a VPN
..............................................................................................................
5-3
VPN Tunnel Configuration
..............................................................................................
5-4
Page 9 / 176
ProSafe 802.11g Wireless VPN Firewall FVG318 Reference Manual
Contents
ix
v1.0, September 2007
Setting Up a Client-to-Gateway VPN Configuration
.......................................................
5-5
Step 1: Configuring the Client-to-Gateway VPN Tunnel on the FVG318
.................
5-5
Step 2: Configuring the NETGEAR ProSafe VPN Client on the Remote PC
...........
5-7
Monitoring the Progress and Status of the VPN Client Connection
.......................
5-15
Transferring a Security Policy to Another Client
....................................................
5-17
Setting Up a Gateway-to-Gateway VPN Configuration
................................................
5-19
Activating a VPN Tunnel
...............................................................................................
5-23
Verifying the Status of a VPN Tunnel
.....................................................................
5-25
Deactivating a VPN Tunnel
....................................................................................
5-26
Deleting a VPN Tunnel
...........................................................................................
5-27
Chapter 6
Advanced Virtual Private Networking
Using IKE and VPN Policies to Manage VPN Traffic
......................................................
6-1
Using Automatic Key Management
..........................................................................
6-2
IKE Policy Automatic Key and Authentication Management
....................................
6-2
VPN Policy Configuration for Auto Key and Manual Negotiation
.............................
6-3
Using Digital Certificates for IKE Auto-Policy Authentication
.........................................
6-7
Certificate Revocation List (CRL)
.............................................................................
6-7
VPN Configuration Scenarios on the FVG318
...............................................................
6-8
VPN Consortium Scenario 1:
Gateway-to-Gateway with Preshared Secrets
.........................................................
6-9
VPN Consortium Scenario 2: FVG318 Gateway to Gateway with Digital Certificates 6-15
Chapter 7
Maintenance
Viewing VPN Firewall Router Status Information
............................................................
7-1
Upgrading the Firewall Software
....................................................................................
7-4
Backing Up and Restoring Settings
................................................................................
7-5
Changing the Administrator Password
...........................................................................
7-6
Chapter 8
Advanced Configuration
Configuring Dynamic DNS
..............................................................................................
8-1
Using the LAN IP Setup Options
....................................................................................
8-2
Configuring LAN TCP/IP Setup Parameters
............................................................
8-2
Using the Firewall as a DHCP server
.......................................................................
8-3
Using Address Reservation
......................................................................................
8-4
Page 10 / 176
ProSafe 802.11g Wireless VPN Firewall FVG318 Reference Manual
x
Contents
v1.0, September 2007
Configuring Static Routes
...............................................................................................
8-5
Configuring RIP
........................................................................................................
8-6
Static Route Example
...............................................................................................
8-7
Enabling Remote Management Access
.........................................................................
8-8
SNMP Administration
...................................................................................................
8-10
Enabling Universal Plug and Play (UPnP)
....................................................................
8-12
Chapter 9
Troubleshooting
Basic Functioning
...........................................................................................................
9-1
Power LED Not On
...................................................................................................
9-1
LEDs Never Turn Off
................................................................................................
9-2
LAN or Internet Port LEDs Not On
...........................................................................
9-2
Troubleshooting the Web Configuration Interface
..........................................................
9-2
Troubleshooting the ISP Connection
..............................................................................
9-3
Troubleshooting a TCP/IP Network Using a Ping Utility
.................................................
9-5
Testing the LAN Path to Your Firewall
......................................................................
9-5
Testing the Path from Your PC to a Remote Device
................................................
9-6
Restoring the Default Configuration and Password
........................................................
9-6
Problems with Date and Time
.........................................................................................
9-7
Appendix A
Default Settings and Technical Specifications
Default Settings
.............................................................................................................
A-1
Technical Specifications
.................................................................................................
A-3
Appendix B
Related Documents
Appendix C
VPN Configuration of NETGEAR FVG318
Case Study Overview
....................................................................................................
C-1
Gathering the Network Information
.........................................................................
C-1
Configuring the Gateways
.......................................................................................
C-2
Activating the VPN Tunnel
......................................................................................
C-3
The FVG318-to-FVG318 Case
......................................................................................
C-3
Configuring the VPN Tunnel
...................................................................................
C-4
Viewing and Editing the VPN Parameters
...............................................................
C-5
Initiating and Checking the VPN Connections
........................................................
C-6

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