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Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router DG834Gv5 User Manual
Configuring Your Internet Connection
1-10
v1.0, March 2010
Changing Your ADSL Settings
The default ADSL settings of your modem router work fine for most ISPs. However, some ISPs
use a specific multiplexing method and virtual circuit number for the virtual path identifier (VPI)
and virtual channel identifier (VCI).
If your ISP provided you with a multiplexing method or VPI/VCI number, then enter the setting:
1.
From the main menu, select ADSL Settings.
2.
In the
Multiplexing Method
drop-down list, select
LLC-based
or
VC-based
.
3.
Type a number between 0 and 255 for the VPI. The default is 8.
4.
Type a number between 32 and 65535 for the VCI. The default is 35.
5.
Click
Apply
.
Note:
For information about how to install ADSL filters, see the
NETGEAR Router Setup
Manual
.
Note:
You must use the Setup Wizard to select the correct country for the default ADSL
settings to work.
Figure 1-7
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Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router DG834Gv5 User Manual
1-11
Configuring Your Internet Connection
v1.0, March 2010
How the Internet Connection Works
Your modem router is now configured to provide Internet access for your network. Your modem
router automatically connects to the Internet when one of your computers requires access. It is not
necessary to run a dialer or login application such as dial-up networking or Enternet to connect,
log in, or disconnect. The modem router performs these functions automatically as needed.
To access the Internet from any computer connected to your modem router, launch an Internet
browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. You should see the modem
router’s Internet LED blink, indicating communication to the ISP. The browser should display a
Web page.
Page 23 / 157
2-1
v1.0, March 2010
Chapter 2
Configuring Your Wireless Network
and Security Settings
For a wireless connection, the
SSID, also called the wireless network name, and the wireless
security setting must be the same for
the modem router and wireless computers or wireless
adapters. NETGEAR strongly recommends that you use wireless security.
This chapter includes:
“Planning Your Wireless Network”
“Manually Configuring Your Wireless Network” on page 2-4
“Using Push 'N' Connect (WPS) to Configure Your Wireless Network” on page 2-10
“Advanced Wireless Settings for WPS” on page 2-15
“Controlling Wireless Station Access” on page 2-16
“Restricting Access by MAC Address” on page 2-17
Planning Your Wireless Network
For compliance and compatibility between similar products in your area, the operating channel
and region must be set correctly.
To configure the wireless network, you can either specify the wireless settings, or you can use Wi-
Fi Protected Setup (WPS) to automatically set the SSID and implement WPA/WPA2 security.
To manually configure the wireless settings, you must know the following:
SSID. The default SSID for the modem router is NETGEAR.
The wireless mode (802.11g, or 802.11b) that each wireless adapter supports.
Warning:
Computers can connect wirelessly at a range of several hundred feet. This can
allow others outside of your immediate area to access your network.
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Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router DG834Gv5 User Manual
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Configuring Your Wireless Network and Security Settings
v1.0, March 2010
Wireless security option. To successfully implement wireless security, check each wireless
adapter to determine which wireless security option it supports.
See
“Manually Configuring Your Wireless Network” on page 2-4
.
Push 'N' Connect (WPS) automatically implements wireless security on the modem router
while, at the same time, allowing you to automatically implement wireless security on any
WPS-enabled devices (such as wireless computers and wireless adapter cards). You activate
WPS by pressing a WPS button on the modem router, clicking an onscreen WPS button, or
entering a PIN number. This generates a new SSID and implements WPA/WPA2 security.
To set up your wireless network using the WPS feature:
Use the WPS button on the side of the modem router (there is also an onscreen WPS
button ), or enter the PIN of the wireless device.
Make sure that all wireless computers and wireless adapters on the network are
Wi-Fi
certified and WPA or WPA 2 capable, and that they support WPS configuration.
See
“Using Push 'N' Connect (WPS) to Configure Your Wireless Network” on page 2-10
.
Wireless Placement and Range Guidelines
The range of your wireless connection can vary significantly based on the physical placement of
the modem router. The latency, data throughput performance, and notebook power consumption of
wireless adapters also vary depending on your configuration choices.
For best results, place your modem router according to the following guidelines:
Near the center of the area in which your PCs will operate.
In an elevated location such as a high shelf where the wirelessly connected PCs have line-of-
sight access (even if through walls).
Away from sources of interference, such as PCs, microwave ovens, and 2.4 GHz cordless
phones.
Away from large metal surfaces.
Put the antenna in a vertical position to provide the best side-to-side coverage. Put the antenna
in a horizontal position to provide the best up-and-down coverage.
If using multiple access points, it is better if adjacent access points use different radio
frequency channels to reduce interference. The recommended channel spacing between
adjacent access points is 5 channels (for example, use Channels 1 and 6, or 6 and 11).
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Wireless ADSL2+ Modem Router DG834Gv5 User Manual
Configuring Your Wireless Network and Security Settings
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v1.0, March 2010
The time it takes to establish a wireless connection can vary depending on both your security
settings and placement. WEP connections can take slightly longer to establish. Also, WEP
encryption can consume more battery power on a notebook computer.
Wireless Security Options
Indoors, computers can connect over 802.11g wireless networks at a maximum range of up to 300
feet. Such distances can allow for others outside your immediate area to access your network.
Unlike wired network data, your wireless data transmissions can extend beyond your walls and
can be received by anyone with a compatible adapter. For this reason, use the security features of
your wireless equipment. The ADSL2+ Modem Wireless Router provides highly effective security
features which are covered in detail in this chapter. Deploy the security features appropriate to
your needs.
There are several ways you can enhance the security of your wireless network:
WEP.
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption provides data security. WEP Shared
Key authentication and WEP data encryption block all but the most determined eavesdropper.
This data encryption mode has been superseded by WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK (see
“Configuring WEP” on page 2-8
)..
WPA-802.1x, WPA2-802.1x
. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) with user authentication
implemented using IEE 802.1x and RADIUS servers.
WPA-PSK (TKIP), WPA2-PSK (AES)
. Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) using a pre-shared
key to perform authentication and generate the initial data encryption keys. The very strong
authentication along with dynamic per frame re-keying of WPA makes it virtually impossible
to compromise
“Configuring WPA, WPA2, or WPA/WPA2” on page 2-9
).
Figure 2-1

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