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Reference Manual for the Model Wireless ADSL Firewall Router DG834G
Connecting the Router to the Internet
3-15
202-10006-05, June 2005
Figure 3-15:
Basic Settings menu
How to Perform Manual Configuration
We recommend that you start the manual configuration from the Setup Wizard:
1.
Select your country and language. Language choices are English, French, German, and Italian.
After you change the language, the remaining setup screens change to the language of your
choice.
2.
Select No to manually configure your router connection.
3.
Click Next.
4.
Manually configure the router in the Basic Settings menu shown in
Figure 3-15
.
5.
Follow the instructions below according to the encapsulation method and whether your
Internet connection requires a login. The following methods are available:
Internet Connection Requires Login and Uses PPPoE
Internet Connection Requires Login and Uses PPPoA
ISP
Does
Not
Require Login
ISP
Does
Require Login
Page 42 / 268
Reference Manual for the Model Wireless ADSL Firewall Router DG834G
3-16
Connecting the Router to the Internet
202-10006-05, June 2005
Internet Connection Does Not Require a Login
6.
Usually the default ADSL Settings work fine for most ISPs and you can skip this step. If you
have any problems with your connection, check the ADSL Settings. See
“ADSL Settings” on
page 3-19
for more details.
Internet Connection Requires Login and Uses PPPoE
1.
If your Internet connection
does
require login, select Yes and fill in the settings according to
the instructions below.
Note
: You will no longer need to launch the ISP’s login program on your computer in order to
access the Internet. When you start an Internet application, your router automatically logs you
in.
2.
Choose PPPoE for the encapsulation method.
3.
Enter the login name (frequently the email address your ISP provided), password, and service
name (if required).
4.
If you want to change the login timeout, enter a new value in minutes. This determines how
long the router keeps the Internet connection active after there is no Internet activity from the
LAN. Entering an Idle Timeout value of zero means never log out.
5.
When a connection uses PPPoE, the IP address is normally assigned automatically. However,
the DG834G allows this address to be set manually.
Select “Get Automatically from ISP” if your ISP assigns your IP address.
Select “Use Static IP Address” if your ISP gave you a statically assigned address.
6.
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their names.
Select “Get Automatically from ISP” if your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.
Your ISP will automatically assign this address.
Select “Use These DNS Servers” if your ISP gave you one or two DNS addresses. Type
the primary and secondary addresses.
7.
You should only disable NAT if you are sure you do not require it. NAT automatically assigns
private IP addresses (192.168.0.x) to LAN connected devices. When NAT is disabled, only
standard routing is performed by this router.
Classical routing lets you directly manage the IP addresses the DG834G uses. Classical
routing should be selected only by experienced users.
Page 43 / 268
Reference Manual for the Model Wireless ADSL Firewall Router DG834G
Connecting the Router to the Internet
3-17
202-10006-05, June 2005
Note
: Disabling NAT will reboot the router and reset all the DG834G configuration settings to
the factory default. Disable NAT only if you plan to install the DG834G in a setting where you
will be manually administering the IP address space on the LAN side of the router.
Internet Connection Requires Login and Uses PPPoA
1.
If your Internet connection
does
require login, select Yes and fill in the settings according to
the instructions below.
Note
: You will no longer need to launch the ISP’s login program on your computer in order to
access the Internet. When you start an Internet application, your router automatically logs you
in.
2.
Choose PPPoA for the encapsulation method.
3.
Enter the login name (frequently the email address your ISP provided), and password.
4.
If you want to change the login timeout, enter a new value in minutes. This determines how
long the router keeps the Internet connection active after there is no Internet activity from the
LAN. Entering an Idle Timeout value of zero means never log out.
5.
When a connection uses PPPoA, the IP address is normally assigned automatically. However,
the DG834G allows this address to be set manually.
Select “Get Automatically from ISP” if your ISP assigns your IP address.
Select “Use Static IP Address” if your ISP gave you a statically assigned address.
6.
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their names.
Select “Get Automatically from ISP” if your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.
Your ISP will automatically assign this address.
7.
Select “Use These DNS Servers” if your ISP gave you one or two DNS addresses. Type the
primary and secondary addresses.You should only disable NAT if you are sure you do not
require it. NAT automatically assigns private IP addresses (192.168.0.x) to LAN connected
devices. When NAT is disabled, only standard routing is performed by this router.
Classical routing lets you directly manage the IP addresses the DG834G uses. Classical
routing should be selected only by experienced users.
Note
: Disabling NAT will reboot the router and reset all the DG834G configuration settings to
the factory default. Disable NAT only if you plan to install the DG834G in a setting where you
will be manually administering the IP address space on the LAN side of the router.
Page 44 / 268
Reference Manual for the Model Wireless ADSL Firewall Router DG834G
3-18
Connecting the Router to the Internet
202-10006-05, June 2005
Internet Connection Does Note Require A Login
1.
If your Internet connection does
not
require a login, select No and fill in the settings according
to the instructions below.
2.
Enter your Account Name (may also be called Host Name) and Domain Name.
These parameters may be necessary to access your ISP’s mail or news servers.
3.
Internet IP Address:
Select “Get Dynamically from ISP” if your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.
Your ISP will automatically assign these addresses.
Select “Use Static IP Address” if your ISP has assigned you a permanent, fixed (static) IP
address. Enter the IP address that your ISP assigned. Also enter the IP Subnet Mask and
the Gateway IP Address. The gateway is the ISP’s router to which your router will
connect.
Select “IP Over ATM (IPoA)” if your ISP uses Classical IP Addresses (RFC1577). Enter
the IP address, IP Subnet Mask, and Gateway IP Addresses that your ISP assigned.
4.
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address:
Select “Get Dynamically from ISP” if your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.
Your ISP will automatically assign this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the router
during login, select “Use these DNS servers” and enter the IP address of your ISP’s
Primary DNS Server. If a Secondary DNS Server address is available, enter it also.
A DNS server is a host on the Internet that translates Internet names (such as
www.netgear.com) to numeric IP addresses. Typically your ISP transfers the IP address of one
or two DNS servers to your router during login. If the ISP does not transfer an address, you
must obtain it from the ISP and enter it manually here.
5.
You should only disable NAT if you are sure you do not require it. NAT automatically assigns
private IP addresses (192.168.0.x) to LAN connected devices. When NAT is disabled, only
standard routing is performed by this router.
Classical routing lets you directly manage the IP addresses the DG834G uses. Classical
routing should be selected only by experienced users.
Note
: Disabling NAT will reboot the router and reset all the DG834G configuration settings to
the factory default. Disable NAT only if you plan to install the DG834G in a setting where you
will be manually administering the IP address space on the LAN side of the router
Page 45 / 268
Reference Manual for the Model Wireless ADSL Firewall Router DG834G
Connecting the Router to the Internet
3-19
202-10006-05, June 2005
6.
Router MAC Address:
This section determines the Ethernet MAC address that will be used by the router on the
Internet port. Some ISPs will register the Ethernet MAC address of the network interface card
in your computer when your account is first opened. They will then only accept traffic from
the MAC address of that computer. This feature allows your router to masquerade as that
computer by “cloning” its MAC address.
To change the MAC address, select “Use this Computer’s MAC address”. The router will then
capture and use the MAC address of the computer that you are now using. You must be using
the one computer that is allowed by the ISP. Alternatively, select “Use this MAC address” and
enter it.
7.
Click Apply to save your settings.
8.
Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR Web site does not appear within one minute, refer to
Chapter 9,
“Troubleshooting”
.
ADSL Settings
The default settings of your DG834G Wireless ADSL Firewall Router will work fine for most
ISPs. However, some ISPs use a specific Multiplexing Method and Virtual Circuit Number for the
Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI).
Note:
The correct country must be selected from the Setup Wizard’s first page for the default
ADSL Settings to work.
If your ISP provided you with a specific Multiplexing Method or VPI/VCI number, then fill in the
following:
1.
Select the ADSL Settings link from the main menu.
2.
For the Multiplexing Method, select LLC-based or VC-based.
3.
Type a number between 0 and 255 for the VPI. The default is 8.
4.
Type a number between 1 and 65535 for the VCI. The default is 35.
5.
Click Apply.

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