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34
Setting Up: Advanced
Linksys E-Series
7.
Configure
Upstream Bandwidth
°
To allow the router to detect the maximum, select
Auto
(default)° Auto
sets speeds in multiples of 512 Kbps°
To specify the maximum, select
Manual
, then select the bandwidth
you want it to use°
CAUTION
If you specify a maximum bandwidth that is too high, the router
cannot apply priorities correctly, and QoS problems may result°
8.
When you are done setting priorities, click
Save Settings
°
How to remotely change your router
settings
For
ALL
Why would I want to remotely change my router settings?
There may be
times when you want to change parental control settings, or change settings
for remote file access, while you are away from home°
To set up remote access:
Administration > Management
1.
Log into the browser-based utility (see “How to open the browser-based
utility” on page 25)°
2.
Click the
Administration
tab, then click the
Management
page and
locate the
Remote Management Access
settings in the middle of the
screen°
3.
For
Remote Management
, select
Enabled
°
4.
For
Access via
, select
HTTP
(default) or select
HTTPS
to use
SSL
(Secure
Socket Layer) to encrypt data transmitted for higher security°
5.
To be able to upgrade your router’s firmware remotely, select
Enabled
next to
Remote Upgrade
°
6.
To allow remote access from anywhere on the Internet, select
Any IP
Address
(default) next to
Allowed Remote IP Address
° Otherwise, enter a
range of allowed IP addresses°
7.
For
Remote Management Port
, keep the setting of
8080
(default) unless
you already have a device on your network that uses port 8080 (such as
a web camera)°
8.
Click
Save Settings
at the bottom of the screen to accept your changes°
9.
Click the
Administration
tab, then click the
Management
page and take
note of the
Internet IP Address
and the
Remote Management Port
settings°
You will use this information to access your router remotely°
To access your router remotely:
1.
Open a web browser and enter the Internet address of your router, then
press
Enter
°
If you selected
HTTP
for your
Access via
setting, enter
http://
then the
IP address°
– OR –
If you selected
HTTPS
for your
Access via
setting above, enter
https://
then the IP address°
2.
Add a colon (
:
), then the
Remote Management Port
number° Example:
TIP
If you enabled the Dynamic Domain Name Service (see “How to
find your network on the Internet” on page 30), you could type in
your domain name in place of your router’s Internet IP address° For
example:
You are prompted for a user name and the password° Use the same login
information that you use to access your router at home° After you have
logged into your router’s browser-based utility remotely, you can change
any router setting, just as you would normally from your local network°
Page 47 / 92
35
Setting Up: Advanced
Linksys E-Series
How to enable Voice over IP on your
network
For
ALL
Do I need to configure Voice over IP?
VoIP
(Voice over Internet Protocol) is a
technology for using the Internet as an interface for telephone communications°
To use VoIP, you need to get an account with a VoIP service provider° The VoIP
service provider typically provides you with a telephone adapter (TA) that
connects to your network° If you do not use your network to make phone calls,
you don’t need to change the default settings°
The
SIP
(Session Initiation Protocol)
ALG
(Application Layer Gateway) feature
allows SIP packets, used by some VOIP service providers, to traverse (go
through) your router’s firewall°
To configure the router for VoIP:
Administration > Management
1.
Log into the browser-based utility (see “How to open the browser-based
utility” on page 25)°
2.
Click the
Administration
tab, then click the
Management
page°
3.
If your VoIP service uses SIP, select
Enabled
next to
SIP ALG
°
– OR –
If your VoIP service uses other NAT traversal solutions such as
STUN
(Session Traversal Utilities for NAT),
TURN
(Traversal Using Relay NAT), or
ICE
(Interactive Connectivity Establishment), select
Disabled
(default)°
NOTE
You may need to contact your VoIP service provider to determine
the type of NAT traversal configuration they use°
How to configure UPnP
For
ALL
What is UPnP?
UPnP
(Universal Plug and Play) allows devices connected
to a network to discover each other and automatically create working
configurations° Examples of UPnP-capable devices include web cameras,
online gaming applications, and VoIP devices° UPnP is enabled by default°
To configure UPnP:
Administration > Management
1.
Log into the browser-based utility (see “How to open the browser-based
utility” on page 25)°
2.
Click the
Administration
tab, then click the
Management
page°
3.
To use UPnP, select
Enabled
(default) next to
UPnP
° Otherwise, select
Disabled
°
4.
To allow changing router settings while using UPnP, select
Enabled
(default) next to
Allow Users to Configure
° Otherwise, select
Disabled
°
5.
To prevent local network users from disabling your Internet connection
through UPnP, select
Disabled
(default) next to
Allow Users to Disable
Internet Access
° Otherwise, select
Enabled
°
Page 48 / 92
36
Setting Up: Advanced
Linksys E-Series
How to use a router as an access point
How can I use this new router as an access point?
If you have a large area to
cover with your wireless signal, or if part of your home has weak signals due to
interference, you can use this router to extend the range of your old router’s
wireless network°
For
ALL
To set up your new router as an access point:
Setup > Basic Setup
1.
Use a network cable to connect this router’s
Internet
port to the
Ethernet
or
LAN
port on the router that is connected to your modem°
2.
Log into the browser-based utility (see “How to open the browser-based
utility” on page 25)°
3.
Click the
Setup
tab, then click the
Basic Setup
page°
4.
For
Internet Connection Type
, select
Bridge Mode
°
5.
Click
Save Settings
to apply the changes° The new router’s LAN IP address
will be changed and obtained from the router that is connected to your
modem°
IMPORTANT
While in Bridge Mode, the following browser-based utility pages
will be unavailable:
Setup tab: IPv6 Setup, DDNS, MAC Address Clone, Advanced
Routing
Security tab: all pages
Access Restrictions tab: all pages
Applications & Gaming tab: all pages
Administration tab: Log
For
ALL
How can I use my old router as an access point?
If you have a large area to
cover with your wireless signal, or if part of your home has weak signals due to
interference, you can use your old router to extend the range of your wireless
network° This is a complex process, so this procedure assumes that you have
some networking knowledge°
TIP
Check the documentation for your old router° Some brands of
routers include either a switch on the outside of the case or a
software option to convert it to an access point° If either of these
options is available, follow your old router’s instructions to convert
it to an access point°
You need to take note of your new router’s settings, then apply some of those
settings to the old router so it can work as an access point°
To view your new router’s settings:
Wireless > Basic Wireless Settings (non-E4200)
Wireless > Wireless Security (non-E4200)
Wireless > Wireless Settings (E4200)
Status > Wireless Network
Setup > Basic Setup
1.
Make sure that your new router is connected to the Internet°
2.
In the browser-based utility, click the
Wireless
tab
3.
For the E4200, click
Wireless Settings
and take note of the
Network
Name (SSID)
,
Security Mode
, and
Passphrase
°
Or, for other Linksys router models:
a.
Click the
Basic Wireless Settings
page and take note of the
Network
Name (SSID)
°
b.
Click the
Wireless
tab, then click the
Wireless Security
page and
take note of the
Security Mode
and the passphrase°
4.
Click the
Status
tab, then click the
Wireless Network
page and take note
of the
Channel
°
5.
Click the
Setup
tab, then click the
Basic Setup
page and take note of
the DHCP server’s IP Address range (192°168°1°100 to 192°168°1°149 by
default)
Page 49 / 92
37
Setting Up: Advanced
Linksys E-Series
To use your old router as an access point:
1.
With your computer connected to your old router, log into its browser-
based administration utility°
NOTE
Save your changes after finishing each step below°
2.
Open the setup page for the local network (LAN)°
3.
In the
Router IP address
field, enter an unused IP address for the LAN
network of your new router°
For example, if your new router has an IP address of 192°168°1°1, you
should choose an IP address on the 192°168°1°0 network° You can choose
any address within the range of 192°168°1°2 to 192°168°1°254° You should
exclude addresses in the range that will be used by the DHCP Server of
your new router (192°168°1°100 to 192°168°1°149)° A safe choice might be
192°168°1°250° Take note of this address, because this will be the address
that you will use to manage your old router in the future°
4.
In the
Subnet Mask
field, enter
255.255.255.0
or, if available, select that
subnet mask from a drop-down list°
5.
Disable the DHCP server on your old router° (Because your old router will
be operating as an access point instead of a router, you don’t want it to
distribute IP addresses° There should be only one active DHCP server on
your network, and that should be your new router°)
6.
To reconfigure the wireless network on your old router:
a.
Open the wireless network setup page°
b.
Change the network name (SSID) to match the name of your new
network° Having the same network name and security settings
enables you to seamlessly roam between your new router and your
old router°
c.
Change the security mode to match the security mode on your new
router°
d.
Change the passphrase (sometimes called the pre-shared key) on
your old router to match the passphrase on your new router°
e.
Change the wireless channel to a non-conflicting channel° Some
manufacturers have an “Auto” function for channel selection that
automatically selects a wireless channel that does not interfere with
other nearby wireless networks° If your old router supports an Auto
function, select that° Otherwise, you may need to manually select the
wireless operating channel on your old router° In the 2°4 GHz wireless
spectrum, there are only three non-overlapping channels: 1, 6, and
11° Pick a channel that does not overlap the operating channel of your
new router° For example, if your new router is operating on channel
11, configure your old router for either channel 1 or channel 6°
7.
Connect an Ethernet network cable to one of the LAN/Ethernet ports on
your old router and an Ethernet port on your new router°
CAUTION
Do
not
connect the cable to the Internet port on your old router° If
you do, you may not be able to set up the router as an access point
on the current network°
How to put your new router behind an
existing router
For
ALL
Why would I put my new router behind an existing router?
There are several
possible scenarios in which you might want to use your new router “behind”
another router:
1.
You might be in an environment that shares the landlord’s Internet
connection with all tenants° In this case, you should put your own router
behind the landlord’s router in order to create your own private network
and to isolate computers on your network from the rest of the building°
2.
You are sharing an office building Internet connection, and you want to
control Internet access or the content viewed by your employees°
3.
You already have an existing network and you want to extend the
network’s range or add wireless capabilities to your network°
4.
You want to separate older, less secure network devices from the rest of
the network°
Page 50 / 92
38
Setting Up: Advanced
Linksys E-Series
To add your router to an existing router or gateway
In most cases, you can easily add your router to an existing wireless network by
running Cisco Connect° If you are unable to set up the additional router using
the instructions below, see “To share an Internet connection” on page 38 or “To
extend your network” on page 39°
To add a router to your existing wireless network:
1.
Insert the Cisco Connect setup CD into a CD/DVD drive on your computer,
then follow the on-screen instructions°
2.
When you are told to connect your router’s
Internet
port to the
LAN/
Ethernet
port on your modem, connect your router’s
Internet
port to
the
LAN/Ethernet
port on your existing (upstream) router or gateway°
3.
Follow the on-screen instructions until setup is complete°
To share an Internet connection
NOTE
This is a complex process, so this procedure assumes that you have
some networking knowledge°
To add another router to share an Internet connection:
This topic covers cases one and two above
1.
Determine the IP address range for your upstream (office or building)
network°
To determine the address range by using a Windows computer:
a.
Connect your computer into your upstream network’s router°
b.
Click
Start
,
Run
, type
CMD
, then click
OK
° The command prompt
window appears°
c.
Type
ipconfig
, then press
Enter
°
TIP
Although you can determine your computer’s IP address in many
ways, this method is very fast°
d.
Take note of the IP address° In this example, the IP address is
192°168°100°192°
To determine the address range by using a Mac computer:
a.
Connect your computer into your upstream network’s router°
b.
From the
Dock
, click
System preferences
, click
Network
, then click
Ethernet
in the window to the left° A network status window appears°
c.
Take note of the IP address° In this example, the IP address is
192°168°100°139°
Example: The above examples show that upstream IP addresses are on
the 192°168°100°0 network° (The “0” indicates the entire network°) Your
upstream network’s address may be different° The default address of
your new Linksys router is 192°168°1°1° In setting up one router behind
another, you must make sure that the local network on your new router is
different than the network of your upstream router° In the above example,
because the default local network on your Linksys router 192°168°1°0 is
on a different subnet than the office network’s 192°168°100°0, you will be
able to place your Linksys router behind the other router°
2.
Connect an Ethernet network cable to a LAN/Ethernet port on your
upstream network to the yellow
Internet
port on your router°
CAUTION
Connect the upstream network to your router’s yellow
Internet
port,
not
one of the blue Ethernet ports° If you connect to an
Ethernet port, you create IP addressing problems for the office
network°

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