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LISP: FRITZ!Box as a LISP Router
FRITZ!Box 7490
101
Possible Uses
LISP is useful if technical or organization reasons make
it preferable to keep the same IP addresses, even when
you switch Internet service providers.
Mobility example: When you change locations, devices
do not lose their identity (host devices, VM).
LISP is suitable for communication between IPv4 and
IPv6 networks.
Transport of address families: IPv4 via IPv4, IPv4 via
IPv6, IPv6 via IPv6, IPv6 via IPv4
Example: The encapsulation of IPv6 packets in IPv4
headers allows IPv6 web sites to be connected over
IPv4.
PETR (Proxy ETR)
A PETR (Proxy ETR) is required for communica-
tion between LISP sites and non-LISP sites. On
the LISP site it works like a LISP router; on the
non-LISP site it works like a native IP router.
PITR (PROXY ITR)
A PITR (Proxy ETR) is required for communica-
tion between LISP sites and non-LISP sites. On
the LISP site it works like a LISP router; on the
non-LISP site it works like a native IP router.
xTR
xTR is what we call a component that is both
ETR and ITR. xTR is also known as a tunnel
endpoint or encapsulation endpoint.
Page 102 / 197
FRITZ!Box 7490
102
LISP: FRITZ!Box as a LISP Router
Configuring FRITZ!Box as a LISP Router
FRITZ!Box as a LISP Router
The FRITZ!Box can be configured as a LISP router.
As a LISP router is the FRITZ!Box is an xTR (ETR and ITR).
Preparations
You need a LISP provider.
Register with a LISP provider.
All of the information you need to configure the FRITZ!Box as a
LISP router is supplied by the LISP provider.
Configuring a LISP Router
1.
Open the FRITZ!Box user interface, see
page 32
.
2.
Enable the advanced view.
3.
Select the “LISP” tab.
4.
Enable the setting “LISP support enabled”.
5.
Enter in the fields the information you received from the
LISP provider.
Page 103 / 197
FRITZ!Box as a WLAN Access Point
FRITZ!Box 7490
103
15
FRITZ!Box as a WLAN Access Point
The FRITZ!Box is a wireless access point for wireless devices like note-
books, tablets or smartphones. The FRITZ!Box can establish wireless
LAN connections compliant with the fast wireless AC standard and the
wireless N standard in two frequency bands at the same time. The
FRITZ!Box is preconfigured with an encryption method from today’s
safest method WPA2. This encryption method is supported by most of
the latest wireless devices. The FRITZ!Box supports wireless LAN con-
venience functions like night service and WPS Quick Connection.
15.1
Switching the Wireless Radio Network On and Off by Schedule
You can switch the wireless radio network of the FRITZ!Box
automatically according to a schedule. It reduces the power
consumption of the FRITZ!Box by completely turning off the
WLAN module. The FRITZ!Box schedule also affects any other
FRITZ!Box products connected in the network (the
FRITZ!WLAN Repeater, for instance): the wireless transmis-
sion of these devices is also switched on and off in the
FRITZ!Box settings.
1.
Open the FRITZ!Box user interface, see
page 32
.
2.
Open the “WLAN / Schedule” menu.
3.
Enable the schedule for the wireless radio network.
4.
Configure the settings for the schedule:
With the options “Switch WLAN off daily” and
“Switch WLAN off according to schedule” you define
the intervals for switching.
You can also select the option “The radio network
cannot be switched off until no more wireless LAN
devices are active”.
5.
Click “Apply” to save your settings.
Now the schedule of the FRITZ!Box is enabled and configured.
In the Help of the FRITZ!Box user interface
you can find
detailed instructions.
Page 104 / 197
FRITZ!Box 7490
104
Extending a Wireless Radio Network
Switching Wireless LAN On and Off
You can switch the wireless radio network of the FRITZ!Box on
and off at any time, even when the device is hibernating.
Press the “WLAN” button on the FRITZ!Box briefly
or
Switch on the wireless LAN radio network using a con-
nected telephone
wireless LAN on
r96s1s
wireless LAN off
r96s0s
15.2
Extending a Wireless Radio Network
The range of a wireless radio network is not fixed. It depends on
the wireless devices you are using for your wireless LAN
connections
interference in the vicinity of your wireless radio network
the structural conditions where you operate the wireless
radio network
the number of wireless devices in the vicinity of your
FRITZ!Box that work in the same frequency range
You can extend the range of your wireless radio network with
a wireless LAN repeater.
Or you can set up a second FRITZ!Box as a wireless LAN re-
peater.
Extending a Wireless Radio Network with a Wireless LAN
Repeater
You can extend your wireless radio network with a wireless
LAN repeater. In combination with the FRITZ!Box the AVM
FRITZ!WLAN Repeater is especially suitable. All models of the
FRITZ!WLAN Repeater series can be integrated into your wire-
less radio network and your home network by WPS Quick Con-
nection. Find out more in the Internet at:
en.avm.de/products/fritzwlan
Page 105 / 197
Wireless LAN—Getting Technical
FRITZ!Box 7490
105
Using an Existing FRITZ!Box as a Repeater
You can extend the wireless LAN radio network of your
FRITZ!Box with an additional FRITZ!Box you already have. To
extend your wireless LAN, configure the repeater function in
this device.
You can configure a FRITZ!Box as a repeater by working
through the following steps:
1.
Open the FRITZ!Box user interface, see
page 32
.
2.
Enable the advanced view.
3.
Select the “WLAN / Repeater” menu and follow the in-
structions displayed on the screen.
In the Help of the FRITZ!Box user interface
you can find de-
tailed instructions.
15.3
Wireless LAN—Getting Technical
A wireless LAN is based on standards defined by the Institute
of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE). These standards
describe, for instance, the transmission speeds, encryption
methods and frequencies used in a wireless LAN network.
Data Throughput
The FRITZ!Box supports your choice of the standards
IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g, IEEE 802.11n and
IEEE 802.11ac. Wireless devices based on one or more of the
standards listed can be used for wireless LAN connections
with the FRITZ!Box.
The standards are intended for different frequency bands.
Standard
Frequency Band
Gross Throughput up to
Net Throughput up to
802.11b
2.4 GHz
11 Mbit/s
5 Mbit/s
802.11g
2.4 GHz
54 Mbit/s
25 Mbit/s
802.11a
5 GHz
54 Mbit/s
25 Mbit/s
802.11n
2.4 / 5 GHz
450 Mbit/s
200 Mbit/s
802.11ac
5 GHz
1300 Mbit/s
650 Mbit/s

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