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131
the port forwarding rule. For example, if you are
running an FTP server on your local network, you will
need to forward traffic to Port 21.
Please refer to the manual supplied with your
particular software to determine which LAN port you
should be forwarding to.
Public Port
This field is used to configure the external/public
port that incoming traffic from the Internet will be
requesting to use.
In most cases, the public port is the same as the LAN
port.
Enable
This option is used to configure whether Port
Forwarding has been activated for the particular
Port Forwarding entry.
Tick this box to enable the port forward rule for the
entry, or untick the box to disable the port forward
rule.
Clean
Click this button to remove the particular port
forwarding entry. All of the settings configured for
the entry will be deleted.
How to set up a port forwarding entry
In order to set up a port forwarding entry on the Bright Box router, follow these steps:
1.
Reserve an IP address for the computer you wish to set up port forwarding on. You can
do this in the Advanced Set-Up > DHCP admin page. See
how to reserve an IP
address
on page 124 for further information.
2.
Login to the router’s admin pages.
3.
Click on the Advanced Set-Up tab and click Accept on the ‘Please proceed with
caution’ page.
4.
Click on NAT in the left hand navigation menu to expand the NAT menu items
5.
Click on Port Forwarding in the left hand navigation menu.
6.
Enter the IP address of the computer that you reserved an address for - in the example
below this was 192.168.1.17.
7.
Select the 'protocol type' i.e. 'TCP', 'UDP' or 'TCP&UDP' – in the example below we are
using ‘TCP’
8.
Enter the ‘LAN Port’ - in the example below we're opening port 21 for FTP.
9.
Enter the ‘Public Port’ - in the example below we're opening port 21 for FTP
10.
Tick the ‘Enable’ option.
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11.
Click Save Settings:
12.
The settings will be applied and the Port Forwarding entry will now be enabled on your
connected LAN device.
PORT TRIGGERS
Port triggering is similar feature to port forwarding, although it offers a dynamic opening of
specific ports for any computer on your network (whereas port forwarding is specific to a
specific device connected to your network).
This feature is useful when multiple computers on your network need to port forward the
same port at different times, or when the incoming port is different to the outgoing port.
Some applications require multiple connections such as multiplayer gaming, video
conferencing and voice over IP phones. These application will use an outgoing ‘trigger port’,
which can then temporarily open up a range of public ports to allow incoming traffic to reach
the application correctly. When the ports are no longer used they will be automatically closed
by the router.
To configure port triggering, you will need to know which incoming ports an application
needs to use and also the outgoing ‘trigger port’ that is used by the application to trigger the
opening of those incoming ports. Refer to the application manufacturers support
documentation for information on the correct ports to use.
To access the Port Triggers page:
1.
Login to the router’s admin pages.
2.
Click on the Advanced Set-Up tab and click Accept on the ‘Please proceed with
caution’ page.
3.
Click on NAT in the left hand navigation menu to expand the NAT menu items
4.
Click on Port Triggers in the left hand navigation menu:
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Description of Port Trigger settings
The table below contains a description of the settings on the Port Triggers page :
Section
Description
Number
This field is the index for the port trigger entry. You
can configure up to 10 port triggering rules on the
router.
Trigger Port
This field is used to configure the trigger port that
an application uses to open the incoming public
ports.
Please refer to the instructions supplied with your
software to determine which trigger port you should
be using.
Trigger Type
This dropdown is used to configure the traffic type
on the trigger port.
Select ‘TCP’ for Transmission Control Protocol traffic
triggering
Select ‘UDP’ for User Datagram Protocol traffic
triggering.
Please refer to the instructions supplied with your
software to determine which trigger traffic type you
should be using.
Public Port
This field is used to configure the public incoming
ports that are opened when the trigger port is
activated by your software.
You can enter a single public port, multiple ports
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separated by a comma (,) or a range of ports using a
dash (-).
Please refer to the instructions supplied with your
software to determine which public ports you should
be using.
Public Type
This dropdown is used to configure the traffic type
on the incoming public ports.
Select ‘TCP’ for Transmission Control Protocol traffic
triggering
Select ‘UDP’ for User Datagram Protocol traffic
triggering.
Please refer to the instructions supplied with your
software to determine which incoming public traffic
type you should be using.
Enable
This option is used to configure whether a port
triggering is activated for the particular Port
Forwarding entry.
Tick this box to enable the port trigger rule for the
entry, or untick the box to disable the port trigger
rule.
Popular applications
This dropdown can be used to select from a number
of applications for port triggering, allowing you to
copy those application settings into a port trigger
entry.
Applications include Battle.net, Dialpad, ICU II, MSN
Gaming Zone, PC-to-Phone, Quick Time 4
Copy To
This button is used in conjunction with the
dropdown to select which row of a port trigger entry
in the table above you want to copy the Popular
Application settings to. Click Save Settings to
apply.
How to set up a port trigger rule
In order to set up a port triggers entry on the Bright Box router, follow these steps:
1.
Login to the router’s admin pages.
2.
Click on the Advanced Set-Up tab and click Accept on the ‘Please proceed with
caution’ page.
3.
Click on NAT in the left hand navigation menu to expand the NAT menu items
4.
Click on Port Triggers in the left hand navigation menu.
5.
In the ‘trigger port’ field enter the outgoing ‘trigger’ port associated with the application.
In this example we are using port 28800 for MSN Gaming Zone
6.
In the ‘trigger type’ select either TCP or UDP for the traffic type of the trigger port. In
this example we are using UDP for MSN Gaming Zone.
7.
In the ‘public port’ set the range of incoming public ports that will be opened when the
trigger port is activated. You can enter a single public port, multiple ports separated by a
comma (,) or a range of ports using a dash (-). In this example we are using ports
6667,2300-2400,47624,28800,29000 for MSN Gaming Zone.
8.
In the ‘public type’ select either TCP or UDP for the traffic type of the incoming ports. In
this example we are using TCP for MSN Gaming Zone.
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9.
Tick the ‘enable’ box to enable the port triggering entry:
10.
Click Save Settings:
11.
The settings will be applied and the port trigger entry will now be enabled for your
application on all devices on your network.
NAT MAPPING TABLE
The NAT mapping table page contains a list of port forwarding entries for the current router
session. These port forwarding entries could reflect those created manually in the Port
Forwarding page, or those automatically established by the UPnP (Universal Plug and Play)
feature of the router.
To access the NAT Mapping Table page:
1.
Login to the router’s admin pages.
2.
Click on the Advanced Set-Up tab and click Accept on the ‘Please proceed with
caution’ page.
3.
Click on NAT in the left hand navigation menu to expand the NAT menu items
4.
Click on NAT mapping table in the left hand navigation menu:

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