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D-L±nk DIR-855 User Manual
Sect±on µ - Secur±ty
Wireless Security
This section will show you the different levels of security you can use to protect your data from intruders. The
DIR-855 offers the following types of security:
• WPA2 (Wi-Fi Protected Access 2)
• WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)
• WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access)
• WPA-PSK (Pre-Shared Key)
What is WPA?
WPA, or Wi-Fi Protected Access, is a Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve the security features of WEP (Wired
Equivalent Privacy).
The 2 major improvements over WEP:
• Improved data encryption through the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP). TKIP scrambles the keys
using a hashing algorithm and, by adding an integrity-checking feature, ensures that the keys haven’t
been tampered with. WPA2 is based on 802.11i and uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) instead
of TKIP.
• User authentication, which is generally missing in WEP, through the extensible authentication protocol
(EAP). WEP regulates access to a wireless network based on a computer’s hardware-specific MAC
address, which is relatively simple to be sniffed out and stolen. EAP is built on a more secure public-key
encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK uses a passphrase or key to authenticate your wireless connection. The key is an alpha-numeric
password between 8 and 63 characters long. The password can include symbols (!?*&_) and spaces. This key must
be the exact same key entered on your wireless router or access point.
WPA/WPA2 incorporates user authentication through the Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP). EAP is built on a
more secure public key encryption system to ensure that only authorized network users can access the network.
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D-L±nk DIR-855 User Manual
Sect±on µ - Secur±ty
Wireless Security Setup Wizard
To run the security wizard, click on Setup at the top and then
click
Launch Wireless Security Setup Wizard
.
Check the
Manually set 5GHz band Network Name...
box to
manually set your desired wireless network name for the 5GHz
band.
Type your desired wireless network name (SSID).
Automatically:
Select this option to automatically generate
the router’s network key and click
Next
.
Manually:
Select this option to manually enter your network
key and click
Next
.
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D-L±nk DIR-855 User Manual
Sect±on µ - Secur±ty
If you selected
Automatically
, the summary window will
display your settings. Write down the security key and
enter this on your wireless clients. Click
Save
to save your
settings.
If you selected
Manually
, the following screen will appear.
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D-L±nk DIR-855 User Manual
Sect±on µ - Secur±ty
From the
Basic
>
Wizard
screen, click
Add Wireless Device
with WPS
.
Add Wireless Device with WPS Wizard
PIN:
Select this option to use PIN method. In order to use this
method you must know the wireless client’s 8 digit PIN and
click
Connect
.
PBC:
Select this option to use PBC (Push Button) method to
add a wireless client. Click
Connect
.
Select
Auto
to add a wireless client using WPS (Wi-Fi Protected
Setup). Once you select
Auto
and click
Connect
, you will have
a 120 second time limit to apply the settings to your wireless
client(s) and successfully establish a connection.
If you select
Manual
, a settings summary screen will appear.
Write down the security key and enter this on your wireless
clients.
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D-L±nk DIR-855 User Manual
Sect±on µ - Secur±ty
Configure WPA-Personal (PSK)
It is recommended to enable encryption on your wireless router before your wireless network adapters. Please establish
wireless connectivity before enabling encryption. Your wireless signal may degrade when enabling encryption due to
the added overhead.
1.
Log into the web-based configuration by opening a web browser
and entering the IP address of the router (192.168.0.1).
Click
on
Setup
and then click
Wireless Settings
on the left side.
2. Next to
Security Mode
, select
WPA-Personal
.
3. Next to
WPA Mode
, select
Auto
,
WPA2 Only
, or
WPA Only
. Use
Auto
if you have wireless clients using both WPA and WPA2.
4. Next to
Cypher Type
, select
TKIP and AES
,
TKIP
, or
AES
.
5. Next to
Group Key Update Interval
, enter the amount of time
before the group key used for broadcast and multicast data is
changed (3600 is default).
6. Next to
Pre-Shared Key
, enter a key (passphrase). The key is entered as a pass-phrase in ASCII format at both
ends of the wireless connection. The pass-phrase must be between 8-63 characters.
7. Click
Save Settings
to save your settings. If you are configuring the router with a wireless adapter, you will lose
connectivity until you enable WPA-PSK on your adapter and enter the same passphrase as you did on the router.

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