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1. INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the WLAN Residential Gateway
which is designed to aim at FTTX
applications. This WLAN Residential Gateway provides four TP ports for LAN applications,
one fiber optic or TP port for WAN, two sets of FXS telephony ports and built-in IEEE
802.11b/g or 802.11b/g/n wireless LAN (To use CATV application, please purchase the
WLAN Residential Gateway with RF module installed). The combination of wireless and
VoIP function provides users not only more flexible ways to enjoy bandwidth-intensive
services but also more secure internetwork connections by implementing packet or URL
filtering policies.
The wireless function of this Gateway conforms to IEEE 802.11b/g/n standards that can
provide speed rate up to 30Mbps or 80Mbps when used with other 802.11b/g/n wireless
products (the speed rate varies depends on the model that your purchase). To enhance
wireless connections to reach further, detachable SMA antennas, dispersing the same
amount of power in all directions, can be used to receive and deliver stable and high-gain
transmissions. The WLAN Residential Gateway also supports WPA/WPA2 authentication
methods and 64/128-bit data encryption to implement strict security protection so as to
prevent your wireless networks from unauthorized uses or possible malicious attacks. Other
security mechanisms provided that can protect your network including the uses of disabling
SSID broadcast function, MAC filtering, URL filtering, DDoS protection.
For VoIP applications, the internationally recognized standards, SIP (Session Initiation
Protocol), have been employed to manage multimedia communication sessions so that
users can use traditional analog telephones to make telephone calls to IP telephones over
the Internet. Calls received from IP telephones work exactly the same as you would expect
from the traditional telephone service. Other WLAN
Residential Gateway’s
features are:
Voice Activity Detection (VAD) / Silence Suppression
which
reduces the bandwidth that a
call uses by not transmitting when you are not speaking; Comfort Noise Generation that is
the background noise the device generates to fill moments of silence when the other device
in a call stops transmitting because the other party is not speaking (as total silence could
easily be mistaken for a lost connection); Echo Cancellation which is WLAN Residential
Gateway’s supporting G.168, an ITU
-T standard for eliminating the echo caused by the
sound of your voice reverberating in the telephone receiver while you talk.
The WLAN Residential Gateway is mainly dedicated to the FTTX broadband service
providers who look for a way of delivering multiple IP services to the home users. The fiber
optic port supports connection distance from 2KM to 20KM or further than 100KM by using
multi-mode optical fiber, single-mode optical fiber (SMF), or bi-direction SMF. The
transmission distance varies depending on the fiber transceiver that your purchase. For
detailed information about fiber transceiver, please refer to Fiber Transceiver Information
PDF in Documentation CD-ROM. To easily manage and maintain the device, advanced
network settings are configurable via Web-based Management such as Firmware upgrade.
The featured NAT and DHCP server functions also allow you to use a hub or switch to
establish a private network depending on your personal needs that allows multiple
computers to share a single Internet connection.
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1.1 Front, Rear and Top-Front Panel
Both 802.11b/g and draft 802.11n models have same front and top panels.
Figure 1-1~1-5
show the front and top views of 802.11b/g and draft 802.11n device:
Figure 1-1. Front Panel
Figure 1-2. Front Panel with RF module
Figure 1-3. Top Panel with Cover Opened
Figure 1-4. Top Panel with Cover Closed
Figure 1-5. Fiber Port Close-up
LED
Fiber Connector
Reset Button
Power
RJ-11 Connectors
RJ-45 Connectors
RF port for TV
RJ-11Connectors
RJ-45 Connectors
LED: TV, Fiber, Power
Ethernet Optic Port
CATV Optic Port
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802.11b/g and draft 802.11n models have different rear panels. Figure 2-1~2-4 show rear
panel views of 802.11b/g and 802.11n model.
Figure 2-1. Rear Panel for 802.11b/g models
Figure 2-2. Rear Panel for 802.11n models
Figure 2-3. Rear Panel for 802.11b/g models
Figure 2-4. Rear Panel for 802.11n models
with RF module
with RF module
1.2 Management Options
Management options available in this Residential Gateway are listed below:
Web Management
Web Management is of course done over the network. Once the Residential Gateway
is on the network, you can login and monitor the status remotely or locally by a web
browser. Local console-type Web management, especially for the first time use of
Residential Gateway to set up the needed IP, can also be done through any of the
four 10/100Base-TX 8-pin RJ-45 ports located at the front panel of the Residential
Gateway. Direct RJ45 LAN cable connection between a PC and Residential Gateway
is required for this.
SNMP Management
(See
3. SNMP NETWORK MANAGEMENT
for detailed
descriptions.)
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1.3 Interface Descriptions
Before you start to configure your device, it is very important that the proper cables with the
correct pin arrangement are used when connecting the Residential Gateway to other
devices such as switch, hub, workstation, etc. The following describes correct cables for
each interface type.
WAN 100Base-FX Fiber Port
1x100Base-FX Fiber port is located within the upper-left corner of the front top of the
Residential Gateway.
This port is primarily used for up-link connection and will
always operate at 100M/Full Duplex mode.
Duplex SC or WDM Simplex SC types of
connectors are available. Use proper multimode or single-mode optical fiber to
connect this port with other Fast Ethernet Fiber port.
LAN 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 Ports
4x10/100Base-TX 8-pin RJ-45 ports are located at the front of the Residential
Gateway. These RJ-45 ports allow user to connect their traditional copper based
Ethernet/Fast Ethernet devices into network.
All these ports support auto-negotiation
and MDI/MDIX auto-crossover, i.e. either crossover or straight through CAT-5 cable
may be used.
Since there is no separated RJ-45 Management Console port for this Residential
Gateway, however any of these four 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports can be used
temporarily as the RJ-45 Management Console Port for local management. This
temporary RJ-45 Management Console Port of the Residential Gateway and a RJ-45
LAN cable for PC connections are required to connect the Residential Gateway and a
PC. Through these, the user then can configure and check the Residential Gateway
even when the network is down.
1.4 Connecting the Residential Gateway
Before starting to configure the Residential Gateway, you have to connect your devices
correctly. When you connect your device correctly, the corresponding LEDs will light up.
Connect the power adaptor to the power port of the Residential Gateway on the back,
and the other end into a wall outlet. The Power LED should be ON.
The system starts to initiate. After completing the system test, the Status LED will light
up.
CAUTION:
For the first-time configuration, connect one end of an Ethernet patch
cable (RJ-45) to any ports on the front panel and connect the other end of the patch
cable (RJ-45) to the Ethernet port on Administrator computer. LAN LED for the
corresponding port will light up.
Connect one end of an Ethernet patch cable (RJ-45) to other LAN ports of the Router
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and connect the other end of the patch cable (RJ-45) to the Ethernet port on other
computers or Ethernet devices to form a small area network. The LAN LED for that
port on the front panel will light up.
Connect the Fiber cable provided from your service provider to the WAN Fiber port
on the back panel, the WAN LED will light up and blinking if data are transmitting.
1.5 RF over Fiber (With RF Receiver only)
Fiber Optic RF Receiver with SC/APC connector is located within the upper-left corner of the
top-front of the WLAN Residential Gateway.
This port is primarily used for CATV RF link
connection and will operate at output level greater than 24dBmV@-5dBm of optical input
with 77 NTSC or 60 PAL channels of loading. Use proper RF optical fiber to connect this
port with other fiber port at the CATV head end. Also use TV Coaxial Cable to connect the
TV with the TV coaxial cable female connector located in the front of the WLAN Residential
Gateway. There are three LEDs beside the TV coaxial cable connector to indicate the status
of TV/RF Output, RF Fiber Link status, and Power status respectively. See below for CATV
LED descriptions.
1.6 LED Descriptions
LED
Color
Operation
Power
Off
Power is off.
Green
Power is functioning normally.
WAN
Off
Fiber port link is down or off.
Green
Fiber port link is up.
STATUS
Green
System is ready.
Orange
System is not ready.
Orange blinking
Insert a pin or paper clip to press the Reset button for 3
seconds to restart the device. The STATUS LED will blink
in orange once.
Insert a pin or paper clip to press the Reset button for 10
seconds to reset the device to factory defaults. The
STATUS LED will blink in orange three times.
Link/ACT
Off
Copper port link is off.
Green
Copper port link is up.
Green blinking
Blinking when traffic is present.
Speed
Off
Copper port link is off or link is in 10Mbps.
Green
Copper port link is in 100Mbps.

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