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Click
Save/Apply
to implement new configuration settings.
WIRELESS SECURITY
Wireless security settings can be configured according to Wi-Fi Protected Setup
(WPS) or Manual Setup. The WPS method configures security settings automatically
(see
section 6.2.1
) while the Manual Setup method requires that the user configure
these settings using the Web User Interface (see the table below).
Select SSID
Select the wireless network name from the drop-down box. SSID stands for Service
Set Identifier.
All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to access the
WLAN. If the SSID does not match, that client will not be granted access.
Network Authentication
This option specifies whether a network key is used for authentication to the
wireless network.
If network authentication is set to Open, then no authentication
is provided.
Despite this, the identity of the client is still verified.
Each authentication type has its own settings.
For example, selecting 802.1X
authentication will reveal the RADIUS Server IP address, Port and Key fields.
WEP
Encryption will also be enabled as shown below.
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The settings for WPA authentication are shown below.
The settings for WPA-PSK authentication are shown next.
WEP Encryption
This option specifies whether data sent over the network is encrypted. The same
network key is used for data encryption and network authentication. Four network
keys can be defined although only one can be used at any one time. Use the Current
Network Key list box to select the appropriate network key.
Security options include authentication and encryption services based on the wired
equivalent privacy (WEP) algorithm.
WEP is a set of security services used to
protect 802.11 networks from unauthorized access, such as eavesdropping; in this
case, the capture of wireless network traffic.
When data encryption is enabled,
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secret shared encryption keys are generated and used by the source station and the
destination station to alter frame bits, thus avoiding disclosure to eavesdroppers.
Under shared key authentication, each wireless station is assumed to have received
a secret shared key over a secure channel that is independent from the 802.11
wireless network communications channel.
Encryption Strength
This drop-down list box will display when WEP Encryption is enabled.
The key
strength is proportional to the number of binary bits comprising the key.
This
means that keys with a greater number of bits have a greater degree of security and
are considerably more difficult to crack.
Encryption strength can be set to either
64-bit or 128-bit.
A 64-bit key is equivalent to 5 ASCII characters or 10
hexadecimal numbers.
A 128-bit key contains 13 ASCII characters or 26
hexadecimal numbers.
Each key contains a 24-bit header (an initiation vector)
which enables parallel decoding of multiple streams of encrypted data.
6.2.1
WPS
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is an industry standard that simplifies wireless security
setup for certified network devices.
Every WPS certified device has both a PIN
number and a push button, located on the device or accessed through device
software.
The WAP-5813n has both a WPS button on the rear panel and a virtual
button accessed from the web user interface (WUI).
Devices with the WPS logo (shown here)
support WPS.
If the WPS logo is not
present on your device it still may support
WPS, in this case, check the device
documentation
for
the
phrase
“Wi-Fi
Protected Setup”.
NOTE:
WPS is only available in Open, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK and Mixed
WPA2/WPA-PSK network authentication modes.
Other authentication
modes do not use WPS so they must be configured manually.
To configure security settings with WPS, follow the procedures below.
You must
choose either the Push-Button or PIN configuration method for Steps 6 and 7.
I. Setup
Step 1:
Enable WPS by selecting
Enabled
from the drop down list box shown.
Step 2:
Set the WSC AP Mode.
Configured
is used when the WAP-5813n will
assign security settings to clients.
Unconfigured
is used when an
external client assigns security settings to the WAP-5813n.
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NOTES:
Your
client may or may not have the ability to provide security settings to
the WAP-5813n.
If it does not, then you must set the WSC AP mode to
Configured.
Consult the device documentation to check its capabilities.
In addition, using Windows Vista, you can add an external registrar using
the
StartAddER
button (
Appendix E
has detailed instructions).
II. NETWORK AUTHENTICATION
Step 3:
Select Open, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK, or Mixed WPA2/WPA-PSK network
authentication mode from the Manual Setup AP section of the Wireless
Security screen.
The example below shows WPA2-PSK mode.
Step 4:
For the Pre-Shared Key (PSK) modes, enter a WPA Pre-Shared Key.
You
will see the following dialog box if the Key is too short or too long.
Step 5:
Click the
Save/Apply
button at the bottom of the screen.
IIIa.
PUSH-BUTTON CONFIGURATION
The WPS push-button configuration provides a semi-automated configuration
Step 3
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method.
The WPS button on the rear panel of the router can be used for this
purpose or the Web User Interface (WUI) can be used exclusively.
The WPS push-button configuration is described in the procedure below.
It is
assumed that the Wireless function is Enabled and that the router is configured as
the Wireless Access Point (AP) of your WLAN.
In addition, the wireless client must
also be configured correctly and turned on, with WPS function enabled.
NOTE:
The wireless AP on the router searches for 2 minutes.
If the router stops
searching before you complete Step 7, return to Step 6.
Step 6:
First method: WPS button
Press the WPS button on the rear panel of the router.
The WPS LED will
blink to show that the router has begun searching for the client.
Second method: WUI virtual button
Select the Push-Button radio button in the WSC Setup section of the
Wireless Security screen, as shown in
A
or
B
below, and then click the
appropriate button based on the WSC AP mode selected in step 2.
A -
For
Configured
mode, click the
Add Enrollee
button.
B -
For
Unconfigured
mode, click the
Config AP
button.
Step 7:
Go to your WPS wireless client and activate the push-button function.
A typical WPS client screenshot is shown below as an example.
Now go to Step 8 (part IV. Check Connection) to check the WPS connection.
IIIb.
WPS – PIN CONFIGURATION
Using this method, security settings are configured with a personal identification
number (PIN).
The PIN can be found on the device itself or within the software.
The PIN may be generated randomly in the latter case.
To obtain a PIN number for
your client, check the device documentation for specific instructions.
The WPS PIN configuration is described in the procedure below.
It is assumed that
the Wireless function is Enabled and that the router is configured as the Wireless
Access Point (AP) of your wireless LAN.
In addition, the wireless client must also be
configured correctly and turned on, with WPS function enabled.

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