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4.6
Wireless
This section introduces the wireless LAN and some basic configurations. Wireless
LANs can be as simple as two computers with wireless LAN cards communicating in
a peer-to-peer network or as complex as a number of computers with wireless LAN
cards communicating through access points which bridge network traffic to the
wired LAN.
Click on
Interface Setup
then
Wireless
.
WIRELESS LAN
Field
Description
Access Point
Default setting is set to
Activated
. If you do not have any
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wireless, both 802.11g and 802.11b, device in your network,
select
Deactived
.
Channel
Select from combo box the country in order to make the device
fully compliant with regional laws.
Channel ID
The range of radio frequencies used by IEEE 802.11b/g/n
wireless devices is called a channel.
Select a channel from the drop-down list box.
Current Channel
Show current channel using from WebShare 141W.
Transmit Power
User can customize the transmit power to either high, medium
or low.
Beacon Interval
The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the
beacon. Enter a value between 20 and 1000.
A beacon is a packet broadcast by the Router to synchronize the
wireless network.
RTS/CTS
The RTS (Request To Send) threshold (number of bytes) for
enabling RTS/CTS handshake. Data with its frame size larger
than this value will perform the RTS/CTS handshake. Setting this
attribute to be larger than the maximum MSDU (MAC service
data unit) size turns off the RTS/CTS handshake. Setting this
attribute to zero turns on the RTS/CTS handshake. Enter a value
between 1500 and 2347.
Fragmentation
Threshold
The threshold (number of bytes) for the fragmentation boundary
for directed messages. It is the maximum data fragment size
that can be sent. Enter a value between 256 and 2346.
DTIM
This value, between 1 and 255, indicates the interval of the
Delivery Traffic Indication Message (DTIM).
802.11 n/g/b
The default setting is 802.11b+g+n (Mixed mode). If you do not
know or have both 11g and 11b devices in your network, then
keep the default in mixed mode. From the drop-down manual,
you can select 802.11g if you have only 11g card. If you have
only 11b card, then select 802.11b.
The range of radio frequencies used by IEEE 802.11g wireless
devices is called a “channel”. Channels available depend on your
geographical area. You may have a choice of channels (for your
region) so you should use a different channel than an adjacent AP
(access point) to reduce interference. Interference occurs when
radio signals from different access points overlap causing
interference and degrading performance.
Adjacent channels partially overlap however. To avoid interference
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due to overlap, your AP should be on a channel at least five
channels away from a channel that an adjacent AP is using. For
example, if your region has 11 channels and an adjacent AP is using
channel 1, then you need to select a channel between 6 or 11.
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MULTIPLE SSID SETTINGS
Field
Description
SSID Index
Default SSID index is “1”
.
Broacast SSSID
Select Yes to make the SSID visible so a station can obtain the
SSID through passive scanning. Select No to hide the SSID in so
a station cannot obtain the SSID through passive scanning.
SSSID
The SSID is the unique name of a wireless access point (AP) to
be distinguished from another. For security propose, change the
default wlan-ap to a unique ID name to the AP which is already
built-
in to the router’s wireless interface. It is case sensitive and
must not excess 32 characters. Make sure your wireless clients
have exactly the SSID as the device, in order to get connected
to your network.
Authentication
Type
To prevent unauthorized wireless stations from accessing data
transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure
data encryption, known as WEP & WPA. If you require high
security for transmissions, there are four alternatives to select
from:
64-bit WEP
,
128-bit WEP
,
WPA-PSK
and
WPA2-PSK
.
WEP 128 will offer increased security over WEP 64.
You can disable or enable WPA or WEP for protecting wireless
network. The default type of wireless is disabled and to allow all
wireless computers to communicate with the access points
without any data encryption.
WIRELESS MAC ADDRESS FILTER
Field
Description
Activated/Deactivated
Select Actived to enable MAC address filtering.
Action
Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the
MAC address filter table.
Select
Deny Association
to block access to
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the router, MAC addresses not listed will be
allowed to access the router.
Select
Allow Association
to permit access to
the router, MAC addresses not listed will be
denied access to the router.
MAC Address
Enter the MAC addresses (in XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX format)
of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access
to the router in these address fields.

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