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Troubleshooting
ASUS Pocket Wireless Router
61
Problem
My 802.11b PC Card will not associate with the ASUS Wireless Router.
Solution
Follow these steps:
1.
Try to bring the devices closer together; the PC Card may be out of range
of the ASUS Wireless Router.
2.
Confirm that the ASUS Wireless Router and PC Card have the same SSID.
3.
Confirm that the ASUS Wireless Router and PC Card have the same
Encryption settings, if enabled.
4.
Confirm that the ASUS Wireless Router’s Air and Link LEDs are solid
green.
5.
Confirm that the authorization table includes or excludes the MAC address
of the WLAN PC card if “Wireless Access Control” is enabled.
Problem
The throughput seems slow.
Solution
To achieve maximum throughput, verify that your antennas are well-placed,
not behind metal, and do not have too many obstacles between them. If
you move the client closer to the ASUS Wireless Router and throughput
increases, you may want to consider adding a second the ASUS Wireless
Router and implementing roaming.
Check antenna, connectors and cabling.
Verify network traffic does not exceed 37% of bandwidth.
Check to see that the wired network does not exceed 10 broadcast messages
per second.
Verify wired network topology and configuration.
Appendix -Troubleshooting
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Troubleshooting
62
ASUS Pocket Wireless Router
Problem
I cannot find the ASUS Wireless Routers using the ASUS Wireless Router
Discovery.
Solution
To configure the ASUS Wireless Router through a wireless LAN card, your
computer must be in the same subnet of the ASUS Wireless Router. You
cannot find the ASUS Wireless Routers with subnet different from your
computer within the same gateway. You must change your computer to the
same subnet as the ASUS Wireless Router. The factory default subnet of
the ASUS Wireless Router is "192.168.1.1".
Note: In Windows NT/2000/XP, you must log in with Administrator
privileges so that all functions of the ASUS Wireless Router Man-
ager can function correctly. If you do not log in as a member of the
Administrator group, you cannot change IP settings but can still
run the Discovery utility if the original IP setting is correct.
Problem
How do I upgrade the firmware on the ASUS Wireless Router?
Solution
Periodically, a new Flash Code is available for ASUS Wireless Routers on
the Web site at
. Update the ASUS Wireless Router
s
Flash Code using the
Firmware Upgrade
option on the
System Setup
menu of the Web manager.
Appendix -Troubleshooting
Page 63 / 73
Appendix
ASUS Pocket Wireless Router
63
Glossary
Access Point -
An access point is a device that allows wireless clients to
connect to other wireless clients and it acts as a bridge between wireless
clients and a wired Ethernet network.
Broadband -
A type of data transmission in which a single medium (such
as cable) carries several channels of data at once.
Channel -
Wireless access points allows you to choose different radio
channels in the wireless spectrum. A wireless LAN device operates within
the 2.4 GHz spectrum and a channel is within a FCC specified range, similar
to any radio channel.
Client -
A client is the desktop or mobile PC that is connected to your
network.
Device name -
Also known as DHCP client ID or network name. Sometimes
provided by an ISP when using DHCP to assign addresses.
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) -
This protocol allows a
computer (or many computers on your network) to be automatically assigned
a single IP address from a DHCP server.
DNS Server Address (Domain Name System) -
DNS allows Internet host
computers to have a domain name and one or more IP addresses. A DNS
server keeps a database of host computers and their respective domain names
and IP addresses, so that when a user enters a domain name into the Internet
browser, the user is sent to the proper IP address. The DNS server address
used by the computers on your home network is the location of the DNS
server your ISP has assigned.
DSL Modem (Digital Subscriber Line) -
A DSL modem uses your existing
phone lines to transmit data at high speeds.
Encryption -
This provides wireless data transmissions with a level of
security.
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier) -
You must have the same ESSID
entered into the gateway and each of its wireless clients. The ESSID is a
unique identifier for your wireless network.
Ethernet -
Ethernet networks are connected by cables and hubs, and move
data around. This is a standard for computer networks.
Appendix - Glossary
Page 64 / 73
Appendix
64
ASUS Pocket Wireless Router
Frame-bursting
- Refers to burst mode.
Burst mode
optionally allows a
station to transmit a series of frames without relinquishing control of the
transmission medium.
Firewall -
A firewall determines which information passes in and out of a
network. NAT can create a natural firewall by hiding a local network’s IP
addresses from the Internet. A Firewall prevents anyone outside of your
network from accessing your computer and possibly damaging or viewing
your files.
Gateway -
A network point that manages all the data traffic of your network,
as well as to the Internet and connects one network to another.
Handshaking
- handshaking refers to the signals that are transmitted
between communications networks that establish a valid connection between
two stations.
IEEE -
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. The IEEE
sets standards for networking, including Ethernet LANs. IEEE standards
ensure interoperability between systems of the same type.
IP Address (Internet Protocol) -
An IP address consists of a series of four
numbers separated by periods, that identifies a unique Internet computer
host, allowing messages intended for that computer to be delivered to the
correct destination.
ISP (Internet Service Provider) -
An ISP is a business that allows
individuals or businesses to connect to the Internet. Users log on to the
Internet using an account with an ISP or Internet Service Provider. ISPs
can serve IP addresses dynamically, or assign static (fixed) IP addresses to
individual computers.
ISP Gateway Address -
The ISP Gateway Address is an IP address for the
Internet router. This address is only required when using a cable or DSL
modem.
LAN (Local Area Network) -
A LAN is a group of computers and devices
connected together in a relatively small area (such as a house or an office).
Your home network is considered a LAN.
MAC Address (Media Access Control) -
A MAC address is the hardware
address of a device connected to a network.
Appendix - Glossary
Page 65 / 73
Appendix
ASUS Pocket Wireless Router
65
NAT (Network Address Translation) -
NAT masks a local network’s group
of IP addresses from the external network, allowing a local network of
computers to share a single ISP account. This process allows all of the
computers on your home network to use one IP address. This will enable
access to the Internet from any computer on your home network without
having to purchase more IP addresses from your ISP.
PC Card -
This is an Ethernet card that connects to the PCMCIA slot on
your Notebook PC. This enables the computer to communicate with wireless
access points.
PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) -
PPP is a protocol for communication
between computers using a serial interface, typically a personal computer
connected by phone line to a server.
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) -
Point-to-Point Protocol
is a method of secure data transmission. PPP using Ethernet to connect to
an ISP.
Subnet Mask -
A subnet mask is a set of four numbers configured like an
IP address. It is used to create IP address numbers used only within a
particular network.
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) -
This is the
standard protocol for data transmission over the Internet. Protocols used to
connect hosts on the Internet.
WAN (Wide Area Network) -
A system of LANs, connected together. A
network that connects computers located in separate areas, (i.e., different
buildings, cities, countries). The Internet is a wide area network.
WECA (Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance) -
An industry group
that certifies cross-vender interoperability and compatibility of IEEE
802.11b wireless networking products and to promote that standard for
enterprise, small business, and home environments.
WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) -
This is a group of computers
and other devices connected wirelessly in a small area. A wireless network
is referred to as LAN or WLAN.
Appendix - Glossary

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