Page 11 / 92 Scroll up to view Page 6 - 10
There are five connection modes to choose from as shown below. If you are unsure
of your connection settings, contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) and you can
enter the necessary information on the Quick Installation Guide (QIG) or print this
page and write the settings for future reference.
Primary DNS Server:
_____._____._____._____
Secondary DNS Server:
_____._____._____._____
Static
: Used when your ISP provides you a set IP address that does not change. The
IP information is manually entered in your IP configuration settings.
IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
Subnet Mask:
_____._____._____._____
Def. Gateway:
_____._____._____._____
DHCP
: A method of connection where the ISP assigns your IP address when your
computer requests one from the ISP’s server. Some ISP’s require you to make some
settings on your side before your computer can connect to the Internet.
Host Name:_____________________
PPPoE
: A method of connection that requires you to enter a
Username
and
Password
(provided by your Internet Service Provider) to gain access to the
Internet.
Username:
__________________
Password:
__________________
Service Name (Optional):
__________________
PPTP
: A method of connection that requires you to enter information provided by
your Internet Service Provider to gain access to the Internet.
PPTP IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
PPTP Subnet Mask:
_____._____._____._____
PPTP Gateway IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
PPTP Server IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
Username:
______________________
Password:
______________________
L2TP
: A method of connection that requires you to enter information provided by
your Internet Service Provider to gain access to the Internet.
L2TP IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
L2TP Subnet Mask:
_____._____._____._____
L2TP Gateway IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
L2TP Server IP Address:
_____._____._____._____
Username:
______________________
Password:
______________________
All five modes have some common configuration options. The Primary and Secondary
DNS Server settings are required for Static configurations and optional for DHCP and
PPPoE configurations. The Advanced options on the following page can be modified
for any of the five connection modes. You should be able to get the
Primary DNS
Page 11 of 92
Page 12 / 92
and Secondary DNS Servers
settings from your router configuration settings, ISP,
or your network administrator. Only the primary DNS server address is required,
though it is best to have both the primary and secondary addresses.
2.1.2.2 Advanced
The Advanced options apply to all WAN modes.
Use the Default MTU:
This option is enabled by default allowing the router to select
the typical MTU settings for the selected WAN interface. If this option is unchecked,
the router will use the value assigned in the MTU field.
MTU:
The MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) is a parameter that determines the
largest packet size (in bytes) that the router will send to the WAN. If LAN devices
send larger packets, the router will break them into smaller packets. Ideally, you
should set this to match the MTU of the connection to your ISP. Typical values are
1500 bytes for an Ethernet connection and 1492 bytes for a PPPoE connection. If the
router’s MTU is set too high, packets will be fragmented downstream. If the router’s
MTU is set too low, the router will fragment packets unnecessarily and in extreme
cases may be unable to establish some connections. In either case, network
performance can suffer.
MAC Cloning Enabled:
Some ISP’s may check your computer’s MAC address. Each
networking device has it’s own unique MAC address defined by the hardware
manufacturer. Some ISP’s record the MAC address of the network adapter in the
computer used to initially connect to their service. The ISP will then only grant
Internet access to requests from a computer with this particular MAC address. The
device has a different MAC address than the computer that initially connected to the
ISP. To resolve this problem, enable this option.
MAC Address:
When MAC Cloning is enabled, you can enter in a MAC address
manually in this field or click the Clone Your Computer’s MAC Address button.
Clone Your PC’s MAC Address:
When this button is clicked, the WAN port will use
the MAC Address of the network adapter in the computer that you are using to
access the router.
Multicast Streams
The router uses the IGMP protocol to support efficient
multicasting -- transmission of identical content, such as multimedia, from a source
to a number of recipients. This option must be enabled if any applications on the LAN
participate in a multicast group. If you have a multimedia LAN application that is not
receiving content as expected, try enabling this option.
RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
RIP enables the router to share routing
information with other routers and hosts on the LAN. Enable RIP if the LAN has
multiple routers or if the LAN has other hosts that listen for RIP messages, such as
auto-IP devices or the Windows XP RIP Listener Service. This is (almost) never used
in private homes, only in large corporate networks.
RIP Operating mode. This router supports both version 2 and version 1 of the
RIP specification.
V1. Use if none of the routers supports Version 2.
Page 12 of 92
Page 13 / 92
V2 Broadcast. Use if some routers are capable of Version 2, but some are only
capable of Version 1.
V2 Multicast. Use if this is the only router on the LAN or if all the routers
support Version 2.
Router Metric. The additional cost of routing a packet through this router. The
normal value for a simple network is 1. This metric is added to routes learned
from other routers; it is not added to static or system routes.
RIP Password. This router supports the use of clear-text passwords in RIP
version 2 messages. Only routers with the same RIP password can share
routes via RIP. RIP passwords serve more as a mechanism to limit route
sharing rather than as a security mechanism. You might use RIP passwords,
for example, to prevent routes from one subnet from being seen by a router
on another subnet that has conflicting IP addresses. Enter the password twice
for verification. Leave both password fields empty if RIP passwords are not
used.
2.2
Network Settings
Your internal network settings are configured based on the IP Address and Subnet
Mask assigned in this section. The IP address is also used to access this Web-based
management interface. It is recommended that you use the default settings if you do
not have an existing network.
Page 13 of 92
Page 14 / 92
2.2.1
Router Settings
Router IP Address:
The IP address of the router on the local area network. The
local network settings are based on the address assigned here.
Troubleshoot: In some rare cases, this IP-address will conflict with the address (or
rather address range) of the WAN side. This situation occurs if a similar device like
this (e.g. a router) is placed in front of this device, causing the same IP-subnet on
both WAN and LAN on this device. In that case: Change to 192.168.100.1 and also
change the DHCP IP-range (a field further down) accordingly: exchange 176 with
100.
Subnet Mask:
The subnet mask of your router on the local area network.
Local Domain Name:
This entry is optional. Enter a domain name for the local
network. Your LAN computer will assume this domain name when it gets an address
from the router's built in DHCP server. So, for example, if you enter mynetwork.net
here, and you have a LAN side laptop with a name of “chris”, that laptop will be
known as chris.mynetwork.net. Note, however, the entered domain name can be
overridden by the one obtained from the router's upstream DHCP server.
Enable DNS Relay:
When DNS Relay is enabled, the router plays the role of a DNS
server. DNS requests sent to the router are forwarded to the ISP's DNS server. This
provides a constant DNS address that LAN computers can use, even when the router
obtains a different DNS server address from the ISP upon re-establishing the WAN
connection. You should disable DNS relay if you implement a LAN-side DNS server as
a virtual server.
Page 14 of 92
Page 15 / 92
2.2.2
RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
Enable RIP:
Check this options to enable the
Routing Information Protocol.
This
protocol is used with multiple routers to broadcast routing information. Enable RIP if
required by the ISP, if the LAN has multiple routers, or if the LAN has auto-IP
devices.
Accept updates (from WAN):
Enable this option if required by your ISP.
Otherwise, for security reasons, leave disabled.
RIP Operating Mode:
Select which version of the
Routing Information Protocol
to
run. Use
V1
if none of the other routers support V2. Use
V2 Broadcast
if some, but
not all, of the other routers are capable of V2. Use
V2 Multicast
if this is the only
router on the LAN or if all the routers support Version 2.
Router Metric:
The additional cost of routing a packet through this router. The
normal value for a simple network is 1. This metric is added to routes learned from
other routers; it is not added to static or system routes.
Act as default router:
Make this router the preferred destination for packets that
are not otherwise destined.
RIP Password:
RIP Version 2 supports the use of a password to limit access to
routers through the RIP protocol. If the ISP or other LAN router requires a RIP
password, enter the password here.
2.2.3
DHCP Server Settings
The DHCP section is where you configure the built-in DHCP Server to assign IP
addresses to the computers and other devices on your local area network.
Page 15 of 92

Rate

3.5 / 5 based on 2 votes.

Popular Ping-Communication Models

Bookmark Our Site

Press Ctrl + D to add this site to your favorites!

Share
Top