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26
Advanced configuration
Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl / eng / A31008-N1083-L171-1-7619 / configure_router.fm / 12.12.2007
Schablone 2005_05_02
IP Filters
In the IP filter list you can add the PCs for which access should be restricted.
ì
Select the
add
box to activate the fields in a row to create a new entry.
ì
In the
Host IP Address
field, enter the IP address of the respective PC. How to find
out the IP addresses of the individual PCs is described in chapter "Local network con-
figuration" on page 36.
ì
From the
Direction
option menu, select the kind of communication to which the
restriction should apply:
ì
Select the
del
box to delete an entry from the list.
Port Filters
In the port filter list you can define ports or port ranges to restrict the access of specific
Internet services. Each Internet service uses a specific port for communication. The fol-
lowing table shows some important port numbers of Internet services:
ì
Select the
Modify
box to activate the fields in a row. You can change the values if
required.
ì
Select the
Protocol
used by the service(s) and enter the
Start Port
and the
End Port
of the port range to be restricted. To specify one specific service with one port
number enter the same port number in the
Start Port
and the
End Port
field.
ì
From the
Inbound Deny
and
Outbound Deny
option menus choose if the rule
should apply to incoming and/or outgoing traffic.
inbound
Internet access is restricted to outgoing data traffic.
outbound
Internet access is restricted to incoming data traffic.
both
Both incoming and outgoing data traffic with the Internet are
restricted.
Internet service
Protocol
Port number
FTP
TCP
21
ssh / pcAnywhere
TCP
22
Telnet
TCP
23
SMTP
TCP
25
TFTP
TCP
53
HTTP
TCP
80
POP3
TCP
110
NNTP
TCP
119
HTTPS
TCP
443
T.120
TCP
1503
H.323/Q931
TCP
1720
DNS
UDP
53
NTP
UDP
123
RealServer / QuickTime
UDP
7070
Page 27 / 89
27
Advanced configuration
Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl / eng / A31008-N1083-L171-1-7619 / configure_router.fm / 12.12.2007
Schablone 2005_05_02
URL filter
The URL filter allows you to block or allow access to specific Internet domains.
ì
Select the
add
box to activate the fields in a row to create a new entry.
ì
Enter the URL of the domain to be blocked or allowed in the
Domain Filter
field. The
domain is blocked or allowed including all subdomains.
ì
In the
Start Time
and
End Time
fields you can define a time period for which the
domain filter should apply.
ì
Use the
Rule For All Above
option to specify if the domains entered in the list should
be blocked or allowed. If you select
Allow
only the domains contained in the list can
be accessed from the users of your network. If you select
Deny
only the domains
contained in the list are blocked. All other domains can be accessed.
ì
Select
the
del
box to delete an entry from the list.
ì
Click
Save Settings
to apply all your settings on this page.
Applications and Gaming
The Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl comes equipped with the
NAT
(Network Address Transla-
tion) function. With address mapping, several users in the local network can access the
Internet via one or more public IP addresses. All the local IP addresses are assigned to
the router's public IP address by default.
One of the characteristics of NAT is that data from the Internet is not allowed into the
local network unless it has been explicitly requested by one of the PCs in the network.
Most Internet applications can run behind the NAT firewall without any problems. For
example, if you request Internet pages or send and receive e-mails, the request for data
from the Internet comes from a PC in the local network and so the router allows the data
through. The router opens precisely
one
port for the application. A port in this context
is an internal PC address, via which the data is exchanged between the Internet and a
client on a PC in the local network. Communicating via a port is subject to the rules of a
particular protocol (TCP or UDP).
If an external application tries to send a call to a PC in the local network, the router will
block it. There is no open port via which the data could enter the local network.
Some applications, such as games on the Internet, require several links, i.e. several ports
so that the players can communicate with each other. In addition, these applications
must also be permitted to send requests from other users on the Internet to users in the
local network. These applications cannot run if Network Address Translation (NAT) has
been activated.
Using port forwarding (the forwarding of requests to particular ports) the router is
forced to send requests from the Internet for a certain service, for example a game, to
the appropriate port(s) on the PC on which the game is running.
When the Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl is supplied, the NAT function is activated, i.e. all IP
addresses of PCs in the local network are converted to the router's public IP address
when accessing the Internet.
Page 28 / 89
28
Advanced configuration
Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl / eng / A31008-N1083-L171-1-7619 / configure_router.fm / 12.12.2007
Schablone 2005_05_02
You can use the NAT settings to configure the Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl to carry out the
following tasks:
u
Set up the Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl as a virtual server by configuring Port Forward-
ing (see below).
u
Open the NAT firewall for a selected PC (page 29).
Port Forwarding
If you configure Port Forwarding, the Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl outwardly assumes the
role of the server. It receives requests from remote users under its public IP address and
automatically redirects them to local PCs. The private IP addresses of the servers on the
local network remain protected.
Internet services are addressed via defined port numbers. The Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl
needs a mapping table of the port numbers to redirect the service requests to the serv-
ers that actually provide the service.
ì
In the
Applications & Gaming
menu, select
Port Forwarding
.
You can choose a service from a list of predefined applications or create an entry man-
ually.
ì
Select the
add
box to activate the fields in a row to create a new entry.
ì
If more than one interface is configured select the
Interface
for which the port for-
warding should apply from the option menu.
ì
Select the required application from the
Predefined applications
list.
ì
Enter the IP address of the PC that provides the service in the
Local IP
field. How to
determine the IP addresses of the individual PCs is described in chapter "Local net-
work configuration" on page 36.
If the application you require is not in the list, you must manually enter the relevant data
on the screen:
ì
Select the
add
box to activate the fields in a row to create a new entry.
ì
If more than one interface is configured select the
Interface
for which the port for-
warding should apply from the option menu.
ì
Select the protocol for the service you are providing from the
Protocol
list.
ì
Under
Public Port
, enter the port number of the service you are providing.
Page 29 / 89
29
Advanced configuration
Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl / eng / A31008-N1083-L171-1-7619 / configure_router.fm / 12.12.2007
Schablone 2005_05_02
ì
In the
Local port
field, enter the internal port number to which service requests are
to be forwarded.
ì
Enter the IP address of the PC that provides the service in the
Local IP
field. How to
find out the IP addresses of the individual PCs is described in chapter "Local network
configuration" on page 36.
Example
: The Web server has been configured to react to requests on port 8080. How-
ever, the requests from web sites enter the Web server via port 80 (standard value). If
you add the PC to the forwarding table and define port 80 as the public port and port
8080 as an internal port, all requests from the Internet are diverted to the service with
the port number 80 on the Web server of the PC you have defined with port 8080.
ì
Select
the
del
box to delete an entry.
ì
Click
Save Settings
to apply your settings.
DMZ
You can set up a client in your local network to be a so-called "exposed host" (DMZ). Your
device will then forward all incoming data traffic from the Internet to this client. You can
then, for example, operate your own Web server on one of the clients in your local net-
work and make it accessible to Internet users.
As the exposed host, the local client is directly visible to the Internet and therefore par-
ticularly vulnerable to attacks (e.g. hacker attacks). Only activate this function if it is
absolutely necessary (e.g. to operate a Web server) and other functions (e.g. port for-
warding) are not adequate. In this case you should take appropriate measures for the
clients concerned.
ì
In the
Applications & Gaming
menu, select:
DMZ
ì
Select the
add
box to activate the fields in a row to create a new entry.
ì
If more than one interface is configured select the
Interface
for which the DMZ
should apply from the option menu.
ì
Enter the IP address of the PC that is to be enabled as DMZ in the
Current Host IP
field.
ì
Click
Save Settings
to apply your settings.
Note:
Only one PC per public IP address (interface) can be set up as a DMZ.
Page 30 / 89
30
Administration
Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl/ eng / A31008-N1083-L171-1-7619 / admin_router.fm / 12.12.2007
Schablone 2005_05_02
Administration
The Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl user interface includes several helpful functions for
administering your device.
Management
Your Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl allows you to restrict access to the device’s configuration
to specific local or remote users.
ì
In the
Administration
menu, select
Management
.
Management
provides functions to enable or restrict access to the
configuration user interface (page 30).
Log
displays logged information about the operation (page 32).
Factory Defaults
allows you to reset the Gigaset SE587 WLAN dsl to the factory
settings (page 33).
Firmware Upgrade
allows you to update the firmware of the device (page 33).
Config Management
offers functions to back up and, if necessary, restore the
configuration data of your device (page 34).

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