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EtherFast Cable/DSL Routers
6
Instant Broadband Series
5
4-Port Router’s Front Panel LEDs
The LAN Indicators
Power
Green
. The
Power
LED lights up when the Router is powered
on.
Link/Act
Green
. The
Link/Act
LED serves two purposes. If the LED
is continuously lit up, the Router is successfully connected to
a device through the corresponding port (
1
,
2
,
3
or
4
). If the
LED is flickering, the Router is actively sending or receiving
data over that port.
Full/Col
Green
. The
Full/Col
LED also serves two purposes. If this
LED is lit up continuously, the connection made through the
corresponding port is running in Full Duplex mode. If the
LED flickers, the connection is experiencing collisions.
Infrequent collisions are normal.
If this LED flickers too often, there may be a problem with
your connection. See the Troubleshooting section if you
encounter this problem.
100
Orange
. The
100
LED lights up when a successful 100Mbps
connection is made through the corresponding port.
If this LED does not light up, then your connection speed is
10 Mbps.
Getting
to
Know
the
4-Port
EtherFast Cable/DSL Router
The 4-Port Router’s Rear Panel
Your Router’s ports, where network cables are connected, are located on the
rear panel of your Router.
The 4-Port Router’s Ports
WAN
The
WAN
(Wide Area Network) port is where you
connect your cable or DSL modem.
Ports 1-4
These four
LAN
(Local Area Network) ports con-
nect to network devices, such as PCs, print servers,
and remote hard drives. If port
1
is being used, the
Uplink
port will not work because these two shared
ports have internally shared wiring.
Uplink
The
Uplink
port is used to expand your network by
connecting to another switch or hub. Uplinking to a
switch or a hub is done by simply running a cable
from the
Uplink
port to the other device.
See the
Uplinking: Connecting More Devices to the
Router
section for more on uplinking.
If the
Uplink
port is being used, Port 1 will not
work.
Power
The
Power
port is where you will connect the
power adapter.
Page 7 / 45
EtherFast Cable/DSL Routers
8
Instant Broadband Series
7
Getting to Know the 1-Port EtherFast
Cable/DSL Router
The One-Port Router’s Rear Panel
The rear panel of the Router is where all of the Router’s cabling connections
are made, and where you can reset or configure the Router’s
LAN
port.
The One-Port Router’s Ports
WAN
The
WAN
(Wide Area Network) port is where you
connect your cable or DSL modem.
LAN
The
LAN
(Local Area Network) port is where you
connect your Router to a PC, hub, or switch.
If you
have more than one PC, connect an Ethernet hub or
switch to your Router, then connect your PCs to that
hub or switch.
Power
The
Power
port is where you will connect the
power adapter.
The WAN Indicators
Link
Green
. The
Link
LED lights up when a successful connec-
tion is made between the Router and your broadband device
or network.
Act
Green
. The
Act
LED flickers when the Router is sending or
receiving data over the broadband
WAN
port (to the
Internet).
Diag
Red
. The
Diag
LED lights up when the Router goes through
its self-diagnosis mode during every boot-up. It will turn off
upon successful completion of the diagnosis.
If this LED stays on for an abnormally long period of time,
see the Troubleshooting section.
The Reset Button
*
The
Reset
button can be used in one of two ways.
1.
If your Router is having problems connecting to the Internet, press the
Reset
button for just a moment with a paper clip or a pencil tip.
This clears up any
jammed connections, and is similar to pressing the
Reset
button on your PC
to reboot it.
2.
If you are experiencing extreme problems with your Router and have tried
all other troubleshooting measures, press the
Reset
Button and hold it down
until the red
Diag
LED on the front panel turns on and off completely.
This will restore factory defaults and clear all of the Router’s settings, includ-
ing the IP addresses you entered.
* The
Reset
Button is located on the front panel of the 4-Port Router, and the rear panel of the 3-
Port Router and the 1-Port Router.
Page 8 / 45
EtherFast Cable/DSL Routers
is continuously lit up, the Router is successfully connected to
a device through the
LAN
port. If the LED is flickering, the
Router is actively sending or receiving data through the
LAN
port.
Full/Col
Green
. The
Full/Col
LED also serves two purposes. If this
LED remains lit, a LAN port connection is being successful-
ly maintained. If the LED flickers, the connection is experi-
encing collisions. Infrequent collisions are normal.
If this LED flickers too often, there may be a problem with
your connection. See the Troubleshooting section if you
encounter this problem.
10/100
Orange
. The
10/100
LED lights up when a successful
100Mbps connection is made through the corresponding
port.
If a connection is running at 10Mbps, the
10/100
LED will
not light up.
The WAN Indicators
Link
Green
. The
Link
LED lights up when a successful connec-
tion is made between the Router and your broadband device
or network.
Act
Green
. The
Act
LED flickers when the Router is sending or
receiving data over the broadband
WAN
port.
Diag
Red
. The
Diag
LED lights up when the Router goes through
its self-diagnostic mode. It will turn off upon successful
completion of the diagnosis.
If this LED stays on for an abnormally long period of time,
see the Troubleshooting section.
10
Instant Broadband Series
9
Buttons & Switches
The Reset Button
Details on the
Reset
button are found in the
Getting
to Know the 4-Port EtherFast Cable/DSL Router
section.
The Crossover Switch
When“
uplinking
,” or connecting two pieces of network hardware together,
such as a hub and a switch,
a
general
rule of thumb
is to plug one end of a
network cable into a straight-through port, and the other end into a crossover
port. Standard ports are straight-through ports, and uplink ports are crossover
ports.
The
1
-
Port
The LAN Indicators
Power
Green
. The
Power
LED lights up green when the Router is
powered on.
Link/Act
Green
. The
Link/Act
LED serves two purposes. If the LED
Note:
The diagram above is for reference
purposes only.
Every network is different.
If
you do not make a connection to a hub or
switch by using the settings above, change
the position of the Crossover Switch.
The 1-Port Router’s Front Panel LEDs
Page 9 / 45
This USB icon denotes the presence of a USB port or connector.
Your 3-Port Router comes with a USB cable that has two different types of con-
nectors.
Type A, the master connector, is shaped like a rectangle and plugs into
your PC’s USB port.
Type B, the slave connector, resembles a square and con-
nects to the USB port on the rear panel of your Router.
EtherFast Cable/DSL Routers
12
Instant Broadband Series
11
Getting to Know the 3-Port
EtherFast Cable/DSL Router
The 3-Port Router’s Rear Panel Ports
The 3-Port Router’s Ports
Ports 1-3
These three
LAN
ports connect to your PCs, hubs,
switches, print servers, or any other device with an
Ethernet port.
Uplink
The
Uplink
port connects to another hub or switch
for port expansion when you run out of open ports
for your network devices.
Since the
Uplink
port
and the standard port right next to it share internal
wiring, you can only use one of the two ports at a
time.
WAN
This
WAN
port connects to your cable or DSL
modem.
Your modem connection will not work
from any other port.
Power
The
Power
port is where you will connect the power
adapter.
USB
The USB port (Type B - slave) can connect to a
USB-ready PC or a USB hub.
This allows you to
enjoy an immediate, plug-and-play connection
without even installing a network adapter for your
PC.
To work with USB ports, your PC must be run-
ning Windows 98, 2000, or Millennium.
USB Compatibility with Your PC
To use the USB port on the 3-Port Router, you must have Windows 98, 2000, or
Millennium installed on your PC.
USB cannot run in a Windows 95 or NT environ-
ment.
Also, your PC must have a USB port installed and enabled.
Some PCs may have a dis-
abled USB port.
If your port doesn’t seem to be working, there may be jumpers on the
motherboard or a menu option in the BIOS to enable a PC’s USB port.
Other motherboards have USB interfaces, but no ports.
You can install your own USB
port and attach it to your PC’s motherboard using hardware purchased at retail com-
puter stores.
See your PC’s User Guide for instructions.
USB Type A
USB Type B
USB ports do not work on PCs running
Windows 95 or Windows NT
.
Page 10 / 45
EtherFast Cable/DSL Routers
USB
The
USB
LED lights up when the USB port is successfully
connected to a PC, USB hub, or other USB device.
The WAN Indicators
Link
Green
. The
Link
LED lights up when a successful connec-
tion is made between the Router and your broadband device
or network.
Act
Green
. The
Act
LED flickers when the Router is sending or
receiving data over the broadband
WAN
port.
Diag
Red
. The
Diag
LED lights up when the Router goes through
its self-diagnostic mode. It will turn off upon successful
completion of the diagnosis.
If this LED stays on for an abnormally long period of time,
see the Troubleshooting section.
14
Instant Broadband Series
Buttons
The Reset Button
Details on the
Reset
button are found in the
Getting
to Know the 4-Port EtherFast Cable/DSL Router
section.
The 3-Port Router’s Front Panel LEDs
The LAN Indicators
Power
Green
. The
Power
LED lights up green when the Router is
powered on.
Link/Act
Green.
The
Link/Act
LED serves two purposes. If the LED
is continuously lit up, the Router is successfully connected to
a device through the corresponding RJ-45 port (
1
,
2
, or
3
).
If
the LED flickers, then that port is sending or receiving data
to and from the network.
Full/Col
Green
. The
Full/Col
LED also serves two purposes. If this
LED is continuously lit up, the connection made through the
corresponding port is successfully running in Full Duplex
mode.
If the LED is flickering, the connection is experien-
ing collisions. Infrequent collisions are normal.
If this LED flickers too often, there may be a problem with
your connection. See the Troubleshooting section if you have
problems.
100
Orange
. The
100
LED lights up when a successful 100Mbps
connection is made through the corresponding port.
If this
LED does not light up, then your connection speed is 10
Mbps.
13

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